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1、河南省许昌市許昌第一高级中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A. BasedB. BasingC. To baseD. Being based参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据他在现场收集的证据，他得出了结论，证明凶手是有罪的。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故base只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语he构成主谓关系，故用现在分词basing。故选B。2. That ho
2、use whose window is broken，_my grandfather, is being repaired. A. belonged to B. belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to参考答案：B3. The movie originally _ for children under 12 is now being used to educate adultsAintended Bbeing intended Cto be intended Dhaving been intended参考答案：A4. .The train was
3、 crowded and I had to get into a carriage _ there were already seven other passengers.A. wich B. where C. what D.when参考答案：B略5. Books introduce us into a marvelous world and bring us into the presence of the greatest minds _ have ever lived（）AthatBwhichCwhoDwhere参考答案：A本题中含有定语从句修饰先行词minds，定语从句缺少主语，所以此
4、时应该考虑关系代词，排除D 项关系副词；因先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时不使用关系代词which，只用that，排除B项；C用来指人，不符合先行词为物，也予以排除；因此答案选择A6. Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did _ than her brother. A. more badly B. much better C. much badly D. much worse 参考答案：D7. _ home yesterday afternoon, it began to rain heavily. A. On my arrival B. On
5、 arriving C. While I got D. When I got参考答案：D8. Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party .Ais holding Bhas held Cis held Dwill be held参考答案：D9. If better use is _ your spare time, youll make greater progress in that Aspent Btaken Cmade of Dused of参考答案：35Cmake use of为固定短语。本题可
6、以用还原法做题，即If you make better use of your spare time,【解析】略10. It is beyond my understanding that many adults _ be so crazy about Harry Potter series.Ashall Bcan Cmust Dshould参考答案：D句意为：很多成年人居然对哈利波特系列这么上瘾，对此我不能理解。这里用should表示“居然，竟然”。其他选项都没有这个含义。11. Dramatic climate changes including more _ earthquakes, f
7、loods and droughts will surely be caused by global warming related to human activities.A. flexible B. reliableC. frequentD. general参考答案：C12. Some foreigners went to the famous Beijing Roasted Duck Restaurant to have dinner, _ it went out of business because of the ongoing bird flu.A. such as finding
8、 B. so as to find C. only finding D. only to find参考答案：D13. It is our hope that more trees _ here next yearAwill plant Bhave plantedCwill be planted Dhave been planted参考答案：C14. Tom, I made your computer system break down. I will pay someone to repair it. Oh. _. I can solve it by myself. A. Forget it
9、B. Take it easy C. No way D. Dont say so.参考答案：A15. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt参考答案：B16. five minutes ，we arrived at the railway station with our heavy luggage AThere were；to go BIt had；left CIt
10、 was；left DWith；to go 参考答案：D 17. It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. _, wed better take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for thatD. If so参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意：听起来像是发动机有问题，如果是这样的话，我们最好马上去修理厂。A. Otherwise否则；B. If not如果不；C. But for that要不是；D. If so如果是这样的话。根据语境
11、，故选D。18. You see, Im poor in maths; you are not good at English, and Thats _ we should help each other. A. when B. where C. how D. what参考答案：B略19. A little of _, and _ at all. A. everything; nothing B. nothing; everythingC. anything; nothing D. nothing; anything参考答案：A二、 完型填空20. Today the scientific c
12、ommunity is in almost total agreement that the earths climate is changing and that this represents a huge threat to the planet and to us. According to a survey, with only 69% accepting the earth is warming only 1 in 4 Americans see global warming as a major threat, public opinion _36_ the scientific
13、 conclusion.Climate scientists and campaigners have long debated how to better communicate the message to nonexperts so that climate science can be _37_ into action. According to Christopher Rapley, the usual tactic(策略) of climate experts to provide the public with information isnt_38_ because “it does not address key potential causes.” We are all exposed to the evidence of climate change on an almost a daily basis. The information is almost _39_.Then whats wrong? _40_
