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1、河南省许昌市許昌第一高级中学2020年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A. BasedB. BasingC. To baseD. Being based参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:根据他在现场收集的证据,他得出了结论,证明凶手是有罪的。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故base只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语he构成主谓关系,故用现在分词basing。故选B。2. That ho
2、use whose window is broken,_my grandfather, is being repaired. A. belonged to B. belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to参考答案:B3. The movie originally _ for children under 12 is now being used to educate adultsAintended Bbeing intended Cto be intended Dhaving been intended参考答案:A4. .The train was
3、 crowded and I had to get into a carriage _ there were already seven other passengers.A. wich B. where C. what D.when参考答案:B略5. Books introduce us into a marvelous world and bring us into the presence of the greatest minds _ have ever lived()AthatBwhichCwhoDwhere参考答案:A本题中含有定语从句修饰先行词minds,定语从句缺少主语,所以此
4、时应该考虑关系代词,排除D 项关系副词;因先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时不使用关系代词which,只用that,排除B项;C用来指人,不符合先行词为物,也予以排除;因此答案选择A6. Although Linda tried hard in the exam, she did _ than her brother. A. more badly B. much better C. much badly D. much worse 参考答案:D7. _ home yesterday afternoon, it began to rain heavily. A. On my arrival B. On
5、 arriving C. While I got D. When I got参考答案:D8. Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where Johns birthday party .Ais holding Bhas held Cis held Dwill be held参考答案:D9. If better use is _ your spare time, youll make greater progress in that Aspent Btaken Cmade of Dused of参考答案:35Cmake use of为固定短语。本题可
6、以用还原法做题,即If you make better use of your spare time,【解析】略10. It is beyond my understanding that many adults _ be so crazy about Harry Potter series.Ashall Bcan Cmust Dshould参考答案:D句意为:很多成年人居然对哈利波特系列这么上瘾,对此我不能理解。这里用should表示“居然,竟然”。其他选项都没有这个含义。11. Dramatic climate changes including more _ earthquakes, f
7、loods and droughts will surely be caused by global warming related to human activities.A. flexible B. reliableC. frequentD. general参考答案:C12. Some foreigners went to the famous Beijing Roasted Duck Restaurant to have dinner, _ it went out of business because of the ongoing bird flu.A. such as finding
8、 B. so as to find C. only finding D. only to find参考答案:D13. It is our hope that more trees _ here next yearAwill plant Bhave plantedCwill be planted Dhave been planted参考答案:C14. Tom, I made your computer system break down. I will pay someone to repair it. Oh. _. I can solve it by myself. A. Forget it
9、B. Take it easy C. No way D. Dont say so.参考答案:A15. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt参考答案:B16. five minutes ,we arrived at the railway station with our heavy luggage AThere were;to go BIt had;left CIt
10、 was;left DWith;to go 参考答案:D 17. It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine. _, wed better take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for thatD. If so参考答案:D【详解】考查连接词辨析。句意:听起来像是发动机有问题,如果是这样的话,我们最好马上去修理厂。A. Otherwise否则;B. If not如果不;C. But for that要不是;D. If so如果是这样的话。根据语境
11、,故选D。18. You see, Im poor in maths; you are not good at English, and Thats _ we should help each other. A. when B. where C. how D. what参考答案:B略19. A little of _, and _ at all. A. everything; nothing B. nothing; everythingC. anything; nothing D. nothing; anything参考答案:A二、 完型填空20. Today the scientific c
12、ommunity is in almost total agreement that the earths climate is changing and that this represents a huge threat to the planet and to us. According to a survey, with only 69% accepting the earth is warming only 1 in 4 Americans see global warming as a major threat, public opinion _36_ the scientific
13、 conclusion.Climate scientists and campaigners have long debated how to better communicate the message to nonexperts so that climate science can be _37_ into action. According to Christopher Rapley, the usual tactic(策略) of climate experts to provide the public with information isnt_38_ because “it does not address key potential causes.” We are all exposed to the evidence of climate change on an almost a daily basis. The information is almost _39_.Then whats wrong? _40_