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1、2021-2022学年山西省忻州市砂河中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The story of Li Tianyi, the son of _ famous military singer, driving a BMW without a licence and attacking a couple on the road has drawn the attention of _ public.Athe; the B/; the Ca; an Da; the参考答案：D2. -I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. -_
2、? Mary is interested. A. Why botherB. Why notC. So whatD. What for 参考答案：A略3. I felt very excited because it was the first time I on the stage.A. have actedB. actedC. actD. had acted参考答案：D4. I got to the office earlier that day,_the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B. to have caught C. to catch D.
3、 having caught参考答案：D5. You can see the lightning it happens, but you hear the thunder later. A. the instant B. for an instant C. on the instant D. in an instant参考答案：A6. - Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.- , and we should always be optimistic.A. I
4、am afraid I dont agreeB. Thats not the point.C. Im with you on thatD. I couldnt agree any less.参考答案：C7. Its reported that global warming is heating the planet twice as quickly as _ feared.A. extremely B. previously C. preciously D. eventually参考答案：B8. _warm atmosphere in our English class has left_de
5、ep impression on all the people present. AA；a BA；/ CThe；/ DThe；a 参考答案：D9. The recent economic situation _ into consideration, the manager _ down on the amount of money invested in the stock market.A. was taken; cut B. taken; cut C. taking; cuts D. to take; cutting参考答案：B考查过去分词和动词时态。句意：考虑到最近的经济形势，经理减少
6、了投资股票市场的钱额。句子中间是一个逗号，所以不可能是并列句；前半句没有引导词，所以不可能是状语从句；因此只能是非谓语动词，The recent economic situation 和take into consideration之间是被动关系，且与句子的主语the manager不一致，所以此处是过去分词的独立主格结构，第一空答案为taken。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，第二空为cut。故答案为B。10. A whole series of events make him aware of the truth _ Rome was not built in a single day.A
7、. which B. that C. what D. where参考答案：B11. _ of the fact that I had a gift for painting, he promised to help me to hold an exhibition.A. Convinced B. Convincing C. Believed D. Believed in参考答案：A略12. Of course, all students want to increase their knowledge, but I believe that most students today want t
8、hat knowledge to be _ to their future career.A. relevantB. oppositeC. abundantD. elegant参考答案：A13. The beauty of the West Lake is _descriptionA. out B. despiteC. against D. beyond参考答案：D.考查固定搭配，beyond description意为超出语言描述的，在此处指西湖的美已超出语言的描述，故选D。14. The snowstorm _ our difficulties.A. added to B. added u
9、p C. added up to D. has added参考答案：A15.They _ out the problem but failed.A. succeed in working B. managed to work C. sought to work D. sought working参考答案：C16. I dont believe these people have achieved success _. They must have put much effort into their work.A. by coincidenceB. as usualC. in particul
10、arD. on purpose参考答案：A二、 新的题型17. People have been making and flying kites for about 2,000 years. 31 Some historians believe that the ancient Chinese may have started kite flying. It is still a popular hobby in Pakistan, China, Japan and Korea and in other countries of the Far East where beautifully d
11、ecorated kites appear in different color1 s. 32 Simple kites are made by crossing two sticks and covering them with paper or cloth. Then you attach a string at the end. More expensive kites have frames made of fiberglass, plastic or aluminium. The name comes from a graceful bird called Kite. 33 A fl
12、at kite is the oldest and simplest type of kite. It flies because air flows over and under the kites wing. The pressure under the wing helps the kite lift into the air. 34 Early scientists sent kites up into the air to measure temperature at different heights. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin used a kite
13、to prove that lightning was a form of electricity. He attached a metal key to the string of a kite. When lightning hit the kite, electricity passed down the string and Franklin got an electric shock. It was a dangerous experiment that you shouldnt copy.Kites were also used to develop airplanes. The
14、Wright Brothers experimented with kites before they flew the first airplane. 35 In World War I the Germans developed a large kite that could transport people to a submarine. Kites were also used to carry radio signals over long distances.Today most people fly kites as a hobby. Kite festivals are org
15、anized in many cities in all parts of the world.A. Kites are made in many different sizes, co1ors and shapesB. No one knows for sure who invented the kiteC. In the past kites were used to take pictures in warsD. Kite flying is great fun and its easy if you know some secretsE. In Japan, families fly fish kites on
