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1、湖南省衡阳市 市第三中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Where is my dictionary ? I remember I put it here yesterday . - You _ it in the wrong place . A. must put B. should have put C. might put D. might have put 参考答案：D2. _ the heavy rain, people managed to help those who were suffering from the earthquake.A. Beca
2、use of B. In case of C. In spite of D. Instead of参考答案：C3. Their carelessness_ the failure. That is to say, the failure_ their carelessness.A. resulted in; was resulted from B. resulted in; resulted from C.resulted from; resulted in D. was resulted from; resulted in参考答案：B4. _such heavy pollution alre
3、ady the river is hard to be cleaned upAHaving suffered BSuffering of CSuffered with DTo suffer参考答案：A5. Many Chinese brands, _their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。brands是逻辑主语，和dev
4、elop是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状况；再根据“over centuries”可知，应该使用现在分词的完成式，故选A。句意：许多中国品牌，享誉数百年，现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。6. _once a year by fire officials, whether a school is large or small, is a regulation that must be carried out in this country.A. Inspected B. Being inspected C. Inspecting D. Having been inspected参考答案：
5、B试题分析：考查动名词做主语。本句中being inspected once a year by fire officials在句中做主语。句意：在这个国家，无论学校大小，每年被检查一次是一项必须被执行的规则。根据句意可知应该使用动名词的被动语态。故B正确。【知识归纳】动名词做主与后面的谓语动词用单数形式。Watching TV too much is bad for your health.看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。7. When she was most in need of others care and comfort, her husband, to whom she was so
6、_, went away from her. A. contributed B. begged C. adjusted D. devoted参考答案：D8. He felt nervous when facing the judges, and _.A. so were the other competitors B. so did the other competitors C. the other competitors did either D. neither were the other competitors参考答案：B9. Rather than_ letters many pe
7、ople would telephone these days（）Ato writeBwroteCwriteDwriting参考答案：C考查固定搭配would ratherthan或wouldrather than的句型，表示宁愿而不愿，与其宁可的意思可以颠倒为：rather thanwouldWould（rather）和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，即动词原形，若选用的动词相同，那么than 后的动词可以省略此题为颠倒的rather thanwould结构，故选C10. .He put his nose_ the window and signed to my mother to op
8、en the door.A. in B. againstC. on D. at参考答案：B略11. The doctors have decided to keep him in hospital overnight but there is nothing to be _about. Please set your mind at rest ! A. delighted B. blamed C. teased D. alarmed参考答案：D12. You cant imagine the hard time he had _ the horse in. A. holding B. to h
9、old C. held D. hold 参考答案：A略13. -They are quiet, aren t they?-No. They are accustomed_ at meals.A. to talk B. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talking 参考答案：C14. I can think of many cases _ students knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. A. on which B. when C.wh
10、ere D. at which参考答案：C15. Satellites _ are used to _ radio and TV programs from one part of the world to another. A. for broadcasting; send B. for broadcasting; take C. to broadcast; send D. broadcasting; sending 参考答案：A16. History is _ a subject that lets us know something in history ,it also tells u
11、s a lot of truths.A. not more than B. less thanC. more than D. no more than参考答案：C选C。more than 不只是。历史不知是一门交给我们历史知识的课程，它告诉我们很多真理。17. Time flies like an arrow,and time lost .A. never has returned B.never returned C.never returns D.is never returning参考答案：C考查时态。句意：光阴似箭,一去不返。这句话讲的是客观真理，用一般现在时，而且主语是单数，谓语用第
12、三人称单数。故选C。二、 完型填空18. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Dear son, The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me. If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I spent 1 it to you. If, when I speak to
13、you, I 2 the same things thousand and one times, do not 3 me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story until you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a 4 , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase（追逐） you with thousand excus
14、es I 5 , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my 6 little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking( 嘲弄 ) smile. I taught you how to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life（面对生活）. When at some moment I lose the 7 , let me have the necessary time to remember. When my 8 legs do not allow me to walk, give me your hands, the
