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1、湖南省益阳市明达中学2020年高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Making phone calls while driving is not _ a matter of law; it is a matter of life or death. A. seriously B. partly C. simply D. equally 参考答案：C2. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _ after 1l oclock at night.A. were not played B. not playC.
2、 not be played D. did not play参考答案：C考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：“旅馆管理部门恳请客人晚上11点后不要打开收音机”。句中的谓语动词request(请求)所引出的从句应当用虚拟语气，即动词原形或“should+动词原形”。本句的主语从句中，主语radio是谓语动词play 的客体，谓语应当用被动语态。所以，答案是C. not be played。在上述这类句子中不能用动词过去时形式表示虚拟语气，所以A.不正确；选项B. not play是主动形式，应该是被动语态；选项D.did not play也是动词play的过去时形式，同样不能在本句中作为虚拟语气来使
3、用，而且，它是主动语态形式，而本题要用被动语态。3. If George keeps on working so hard, hell _ sooner or later.A. break down B. break up C. break out D. break off参考答案：A略4. He told me about the news in a voice.A. amazing; surprising B. amazed; surprisedC. amazing; surprised D. amazed; surprising 参考答案：C5. This type of MP5 is
4、my favorite, but I cant it.AaffordBspendCcostDpay参考答案：A6. I think John will a good monitor, so Id like to vote for him.A. turn B. change C. elect D. make 参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词含义及用法。句意：我认为John会成为一个很好的班长，所以我想投他的票。A. 转变；B.变化；C.选举；D. 成为，使，让，此句中是“成为”的意思。因此选D。7. As anybody can see, China is no longer _ it used
5、to be thirty years ago. A. that B. which C. what D. one 参考答案：C略8. We cant work together any more ; I think its time we went our _ ways.A. separate B. different C. own D. proper参考答案：A9. I cannot spend _ money on the car which is _ expensive for me.A. too much; much too B. far too; too muchC. much too
6、; too much D. too many; much too参考答案：A略10. One thing about child raising to be certain of _ that the longer the child is with its mother, the _.Abeing, good Bbeing, betterCis, good Dis, better参考答案：D【详解】考查表语从句和固定结构。句意：关于孩子抚养，有一点是肯定的，那就是孩子和妈妈在一起的时间越长越好。珍惜句子结构可知，本句是一个表语从句，第一空缺少系动词，应该填is，第二个空是“the+比较级，t
7、he+比较级”结构，表示“越，越。”应该填better，故D项正确。【点睛】本题的难度在于第一个空，有的同学没有分清句子结构而认为应该用being作介词of的宾语，但通过分析句子结构可知，本句是一个表语从句，to be certain of修饰One thing about child raising，第一空缺少系动词。11. Has Tom finished writing his essay today? I have no idea. He _ it this morning. A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had written 参
8、考答案：C略12. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple ,but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C.seeing D. seen参考答案：b略13. Im sorry, but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you_ me?A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. gain参考答案：A14. In
9、Shangri-la, the peaceful world, who had discovered how to stay young forever.A. did people liveB. lived peopleC. people livedD. were living people参考答案：B15. He didnt work hard; he was dismissed by the boss.A. thusB. insteadC. anyhowD. however参考答案：A16. You cant imagine that a well behaved gentleman _
10、be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would参考答案：C17. It is helpful for children to form a good habit by asking them to _ all the toys after they finish playing.A. put offB. put downC. put awayD. put out参考答案：C二、 完型填空18. Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level. When coming home one d
11、ay, to their _36_, the lifts were not working and they had to _37_the stairs.After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided to _38_ their bags and come back for them the next day. They climbed _39_. When they got to the 40th level, Jims brother started to _40_. However, they _41_
12、to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.They then _42_ that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and continue climbing _43_. They reached their home at long last. Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to _44_ the door. An
13、d they realized that the _45_ were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.This story is a reflection(反映) of our life. When _46_, many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect. We _47_ get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure _48_ by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to _49_ this load(负担).Once _50_ the pressure, we work harder to realize our dreams. But by the time we reach 40 years old, we find it _51_ to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain, and _52_ them. Reaching 60, we reali
