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1、湖南省娄底市涟滨中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast, but _ of a bird.A. onesB. thatC. thoseD. what参考答案:C【详解】考查代词用法。句意:在灰烬中的不是野兽的骨头,而是鸟的骨头。A. ones一些;B. that那个;C. those那些;D. what什么。这里those 指代上文the bones。故选C。【点睛】ones泛指,替代前面出现的复数名词。指代上文出现的同类同一的事物。those特指,替代前面出现的同类名词,但不是同一个物体。相
2、当于the+可数名词复数。2. Helen has been working at a local language school for 3 years. _ she is so familiar with the city.A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Now that D. As a result参考答案:B3. Why cant I smoke?At no time _in the meeting room.Adoes smoking permitBis smoking permittedCsmoking is permittedDpermits smokin
3、g参考答案:B4. _ was most important to her was her family. A. It B. This C. What D. As参考答案:C略5. Nowadays many parents tend to be tolerant _ their childrens choices of majors at university.A. as a consequence of B. regardless ofC. in regard to D. at the mercy of参考答案:C【详解】考查介词词组辨析。A. as a consequence of结果;
4、B. regardless of不管;C. in regard to关于;D. at the mercy of支配。句意:如今,许多父母对子女选择大学专业持宽容态度。故C选项正确。6. - How about a picnic this week?- Sounds fine. But can you be more _? With whom and where?A. special B. realistic C. specific D. practical参考答案:C7. Many factors _ American pronunciation since the first settler
5、s arrived four hundred years ago. A. have influenced B. influenced C. had influenced D. has influenced参考答案:A略8. They are college students and dont realize _ to start and run a company.A. what takes it B. what they takeC. what it takes D. what takes them参考答案:C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他们是大学生,没有意识到创办和经营一家公司需要付出什么
6、。动词realize后是宾语从句,要用陈述语序。“花费某人做某事”是it takes sb. to do sth.此处指“付出什么”是特殊问句,用what引导。故选C.9. When you _ into the gallery, you feel as if you_ inside a fragile, white seashell. A. walking, are B. walked, were C. walks, are D. walk, were 参考答案:D10. How can I wake up so early? Set the alarm at 5 oclock, youll
7、 make it.A. but B. or C. and D. so参考答案:C略11. Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story. A. beyond B. without C. of D. in参考答案:A略12. If _, Mr. Brown, who is rich in experience, will turn out to be an excellent manager.A chosen B choosing C to be chosen D having chosen参考答案:A13. Th
8、e house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here. A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much参考答案:D14. -What _ fun it is to play with computer games!-Dont you think its _ waste of time?A. a; a B. /; aC. /; the
9、D. the; the参考答案:Bfun为不可数名词,这里是泛指,故前面不用冠词a。waste 是可数名词浪费,这里也是泛指,故选B。15. 参考答案:C略16. There was no more than one iPhone 4S in the store, so I had no choice but to take_.A. that B. one C. them D. it参考答案:D二、 新的题型17. Our mood may change suddenly like a storm with lightning and thunderbolts that comes witho
10、ut notice.The good news is that bad moods can leave as suddenly as they have come. Exceptions to this rule of course are cases where there are other problems such as depression or any other mental destruction.How to improve your mood?46 When you understand that you are not feeling happy but you are
11、in depression or disappointment, then you can use these simple techniques that will be able to change the negative situation and improve your mood. 47 . Exercises, gymnastics and sports help a lot to achieve a better emotional balance. If you feel that you are in a bad mood, take a hot bath or sauna
12、. 48 .Watch a movie, read a book or talk to a friend. 49 . When you leave work or home, go to places that make you happy and calm. This helps to improve your mood. Make relations with happy, optimistic and pleasant people. 50 . Positive and optimistic feelings that create positive thinking for the f
13、uture will help you overcome your bad feelings and defeat your bad mood.When the problem of bad moods, frustration and negative emotions beyond normal situations becomes chronic (长期的), it is important to turn to a specialist for help.AThe relaxation of the muscles will help.BChange your environment.
14、CUse physical activity to fight against feelings of depression.DThis can help you improve your mood significantly.E. First you have to learn to recognize when you are in a bad mood.F. There are ways to improve your mood.G. Changes in feelings and mood can happen for various reasons.参考答案:46.E 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤: