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1、广西壮族自治区河池市小场中学2020年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Many lifestyle patterns do such_ great harm to health that they actually speed up _ weakening of the human body. A. a ; / B. /; the C. a ; the D. / ; /参考答案：B略2. It was the first time that our school _a singing competition for Senior-I students.A. has organizedB
2、. organizedC. had organizedD. organizes参考答案：C3. He talked a lot about America as if he _ there before.A. goesB. has goneC. had goneD. had been参考答案：D试题分析：考查虚拟语气。as if引导的从句如果表示虚拟的情况时,也必须采用虚拟语气.如果从句动作发生在主句动作之前,则从句采用过去完成时.句意：他谈论美国很多，好像他以前去过那里。故选D。4. Mr Gao will be _ our class while our head teacher is a
3、way. A. take charge ofB. under the charge ofC. in the charge ofD. in charge of 参考答案：D5. I still see her _ after our graduation from college.A. now and then B. by and byC. step by step D. more or less参考答案：A考查短语辨析。大学毕业后，我仍然不时地见到她。now and then不时地 。by and by不久，马上 。step by step一步步地，逐步地，缓缓。more or less差不多
4、，大约。根据句意选A。17. What happened over there?They argued_the waiter_the price of the meal.Ato；forBagainst；over Cfor；at Dwith；about参考答案：D7. Why are you so angry with her? She gave in to _and opened my hand bag without my permission.A. comfort B. coincidenceC. curiosity D. comprehension参考答案：C考查名词词义辨析。A. co
5、mfort安慰，舒适；B. coincidence巧合；C. curiosity好奇，好奇心；D. comprehension理解。句意：-你为什么那么生她的气？-她抑制不住好奇心没有我的允许打开了我的包。根据句意可知选C。8. _ he worked out the problem puzzled everybody present. A.Whether B.How C. What D. Where参考答案：B略9. Our English teacher requested that the homework _tomorrow morning.A. would be handed in
6、B. be handed in C. hand in D. must be handed in参考答案：B略10. . Would you please pass me the knife _?A. to cut the fruit with B. to cut the fruit C. cutting the fruit D. cutting the fruit with参考答案：A略11. Its reported that the robbery took place at crossroads where he was hit on _head by a man with a stic
7、k.A. a; theB. the; /C. a; aD./; the参考答案：A12. Dont be rude to your father. Never in his life _that way.A. has he spoken to B. he has spoken C. has he been spoken to D. he has been spoken to参考答案：C略13. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is .A. good B. betterC. the better D.
8、the best参考答案：D考查形容词。根据比较范围 quiteafewrestaurants很多餐馆可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the故选：D14. The hotel _ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed at it B. we stayed atC. we stayed D. where we stayed at参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词是the hotel，在从句中作状语，可相应的代词it必须省略，故A错误。C项的w
9、here关系代词不能省略。如果是where引导的话，定语从句中不能有at，但是D 有at。而项有介词at，后面缺少宾语，应该是that引导，that做宾语是可以省略的。故B项是正确的。句意：我们在假期待的旅店位于海边。选项。15. _ surprised me most was _ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well. A. That.what B. What.that C. That.which D. What.which参考答案：B16. That hero who died in the war was so
10、brave that he never _ to the enemies until death.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away参考答案：C二、 新的题型17. The National Health Service (NHS) _41_(start) in 1948 to provide free health care for everyone. Before that, all doctors charged fees, so only those _42_could afford them got medical care.
11、 Today, the NHS is still free. Nobody has to pay when they go and see a doctor or when they need an operation _43_any other kind of hospital_44_(treat). Its all paid for by taxes. However, there are lots of problems _45_the present system. People dont like paying high _46_(tax) and so they often hav
12、e to wait a long time before they get to see a doctor. Some people have to wait over a year _47_they can have an operation. Some things are charged for now, like prescriptions (处方), eye tests and dental checkups. Thousands of doctors and nurses leave every year, complaining that they do too much wor
13、k but earn _48_(little) money than they deserve. Some people think _49_system should be changed. They would like everybody _50_(take) out health insurance and would like some parts of the service to be privatized.参考答案：41. was started 42. who 43. or 44. treatment 45. with 46. taxes 47. before/so 48.
14、less 49. the 50. to take本文主要叙述了国民健康服务的形式和出现的各种弊端，指出国民健康服务应该进一步的改进。41. “The National Health Service (NHS) _1_(start) in 1948 to provide free health care for everyone. ”，由“ in 1948 ”可知是过去式，又因为“The National Health Service (NHS) ”和“start”为被动关系。故填was started 。42. “Before that, all doctors charged fees, so only those _2_could afford them got medical care. ”，“those”是主语，“ got ”是谓语，因此“_2
