对立观点类作文写作模式及其常用句型观点对比型作文可以被视为利弊分析型作文的变体,因为这种类型的作文的实质同样是进行利弊分析,不同之处在于它不是直接陈述利弊,而是借用阐述人们针对某一事物或现象所持的对立观点的形式表示出来的 对立观点类作文 对立观点类作文一般就某一事物或社会现象存在的两种对立的观点进行论述,有时这两个观点没有对错之分,有时则可以根据常识判断某一观点不成立无论是哪种情况,都要求考生将两种观点进行对比论述,然后表明自己的看法和立场四级作文-阐述对立观点型1992年1月四级作文题IsFailureaBadThing?1,失败是常有的事?2,人们对失败有各种不同的态度3,我对失败的态度1995年1月四级作文题CanMoneyBuyHappiness?1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness)2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(rootofallevil)3.我的看法1998年6月四级作文题Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?1.有些人认为某些数字会带来好运2.我认为数字和运气无关, 1999年6月四级级作文题题ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?1.有人认为读书认为读书 要有选择选择 2.有人认为应认为应 当博览览群书书3.我的看法2000年6月四级级作文题题IsaTestofSpokenEnglishNecessary?1.很多人认为认为 有必要举举行口语语考试试,理由是.2.也有人持不同的意见见,.3.我的看法和打算2005年12月24日英语语四级级作文题题ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?1名校校园正成为为旅游新热热点2校园是否应对应对 游客开放,人们们看法不同3我认为认为 2006年12月23日英语语四级级作文题题 “SpringFestivalGalaonCCTV” 许许多人喜欢欢在除夕夜观观看春节节晚会 但有些人提出取消春节节晚会 我的看法 2009年6月20日英语语四级级写作试题试题 FreeadmissiontoMusseum 1、越来越多的博物馆对馆对 公众免费费开放2、有人认为认为 是会造成不利影响,3、我的看法是 Think的相关表达 believe claim deem maintain insist assert argue holdtheopinion/belief/viewthat harbortheideathat takeitforgranted Many people think的相关表达 Itiscommonlybelievedthat Itiswidelysharedthat Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat In my opinion Inmyview, Frommypointofview, AsfarasIamconcerned, Asto/forme, Tome, Formypart, Frommyownperspective, Personally, Tomymind/thought, For or against For my part, I agree /disagree with the former/ the latter. Personally, I am for / against . As to me, I object to ./ am in favor of /I am supportive of Example:ReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?1.有人认为读书要有选择2.有人认为应当博览群书3.我的看法 Different opinions 1.Peoplesattitudestowards.varywidelyfrompersontoperson 2.Peoplehave/hold/take/assume/adoptdifferentattitudestowards/viewson 3.Public/Peoplesopinionsdiffersharplyasto 4.Whenitcomestotheproblemof_,peoplesideasarenotcutfromthesamecloth. 写作模式及常用句型:I.第一段:总论第一种观点论述1论述2总论指出某一事物或某一现象人们有不同的观点,然后就其中一种观点进行论述。
1. When people , they will come across the problem of , and it is natural for different opinions to arise. Some people think we should . They say that . Furthermore, . Therefore, we should .2. When it comes to , some people will choose to , while others want to . Those who decide to do sth argue that .Furthermore, . 3. Currently, the major dilemma which most people face is to or to . Those who decide to believe that . In addition, they can . 4. Every person will be faced with the same question when he . Should he choose or ? Different people will offer different answers. Some people give/accord priority to . In their mind, .5. Different people have different views about . Some people are in favor of . They maintain that . Moreover, . 6. With the development of , sth. is becoming increasingly popular with many people. However, peoples opinions about it vary from person to person. Some think that . Moreover, II第二段:对立观点论述1论述21. Other people, however, believe that . For one thing, . For another, . 2. Some people object to the idea of . To them, on the one hand, . On the other hand, .3. However, some people dont agree that is equal to . They hold that .Furthermore, .4. Some people pay more attention to / attach more importance to / give more priority to . They argue that . In addition, . 5. However, may have some side effects, according to . For one thing, . For another, . 6. Those who prefer also have understandable reasons. First, . Second, .III.第三段:自己的观点论述总结句1. In my opinion, we should combine . with . First, . Second, . Only in this way can we .2. In my view, either or has its advantages and disadvantages. The most important thing is to . 3. As far as I am concerned, I maintain that is a good choice. To begin with, .Furthermore, . Actually, no matter which choice a person makes, he has to be extremely careful to consider his unique situation and consult some experienced people or experts. 4. Personally speaking, the best choice for me is to . We can only get a good chance after making great efforts. Therefore, wed better . 5. My own opinion is that . If we want to , we have to . 范 文ReadingSelectivelyorExtensively? Whenpeoplereadbooks,theywillcomeacrosstheproblemofwhethertheyshouldreadselectively or extensively, and it is natural fordifferent opinions to arise. Some people thinkweshouldreadselectively.Theysaythattherearehundredsofmillionsofbooksintheworldthatwecantreadallofthem.Furthermore,therearealsomanybadorvulgarbooks,whichwillcause great harm to the psychological andspiritualhealthofreaders.Therefore,weshouldbe careful to choose healthy and instructivebooks. Butotherpeoplethinkotherwise.Theyarguethatinanagewhenscienceand technology develop at a fantasticspeed,weshouldnotonlyreadbooksinourownfieldbutalsoreadextensivelyinbothsocialsciencesandnaturalsciences.Onlywhenwereadextensivelycanwekeepupwiththepaceofsocialdevelopment. Inmyopinion,weshouldcombineselectivereadingwithextensivereading.First,weshouldmakeacarefulselectionofthebookswhicharemosthelpfultous. Second, once the selection iscompleted,weshouldreadasextensivelyaswecan.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakegooduseof。