《的英语专八考试阅读理解训练题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《的英语专八考试阅读理解训练题（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、的英语专八考试阅读理解精选训练题 阅读的最大理由是想摆脱平庸，早一天就多一份人生的精彩;迟一天就多一天平庸的困扰。以下是为大家搜索的英语专八阅读理解精选训练题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们! His ignorance was as remarkable as his knowledge.Of contemporary literature, philosophy and politicshe appeared to know next to nothing. Upon myquoting Thomas Carlyle, he inquired in the naiv
2、estway who he might be what he had done. My surprise reached a climax, however, when I foundincidentally that he ignorant of the Copernican Theory and of the position of the Solarsystem. You appear to be astonished,Holmes said, smiling at my expression. Now that I do know it Ishall do my best to for
3、get it. You see, I consider that a mans brain originally is like a littleempty attic, and you have to stock it with such furniture as you choose: A fool takes in all thelumber of every sort that he es across, so that the knowledge which might be useful tohim gets crowded out, or at best jumbled up w
4、ith a lot of other things, so that he has difficultyin laying his hand upon it. It is a mistake to think that the little room has elastic walls and candistend to any extent. Depend upon it, there es a time when for every addition ofknowledge you forget something that you know before. It is of the hi
5、ghest importance,therefore, not to have useless facts elbowing out the useful ones. But the Solar System!I protested. What the deuce is it to me? he interrupted impatiently. One morning, I picked up a magazine from the table and attempted to while away the time withit, while my panion munched silent
6、ly at his toast. One of the articles had a pencil mark atthe heading, and I naturally began to run my eye through it. Its somewhat ambitious title was The Book of Life,and it attempted to show how much anobservant man might learn by an aurate and systematic examination of all that came in hisway. It
7、 struck me as being a remarkable mixture of shrewdness and of absurdity. Thereasoning was close and intense, but the deduction appeared to me to be far-fetched andexaggerated. The writer claimed by a momentary expression, a twitch of a muscle or a glanceof an eye, to fathom a man s inmost thought. D
8、eceit, aording to him, was impossibility in the case of one trained to observation andanalysis. His conclusions were as infallible as so many propositions of Euclid. So startlingwould his results appear to the uninitiated that until they learned the processes by which hehad arrived at them they migh
9、t well consider him as a necromancer. From a drop of water,said the writer, a logician could infer the possibility of an Atlantic. So alllife is a great chain, the nature of which is known whenever we are shown a single link of it. Likeall other arts, the science of Deduction and Analysis is one whi
10、ch can be acquired by long andpatient study, nor is life long enough to allow any mortal to attain the highest possibleperfection in it. This smartly written piece of theory I could not aept until a suession of evidences justifiedit. 1.What is the author s attitude toward Holmes? APraising. BCritica
11、l. CIronical. DDistaste. 2.What way did the author take to stick out Holmesuniqueness? ABy deduction. BBy explanation. CBy contrast. DBy analysis. 3.What was the Holmesidea about knowledge-learning? ALearning what every body learned. BLearning what was useful to you. CLearning whatever you came acro
12、ss. DLearning what was different to you. 4.What did the article mentioned in the passage talk about? AOne may master the way of reasoning through observation. BOne may bee rather critical through observation and analysis. COne may bee rather sharp through observation and analysis. DOne may bee pract
13、ical through observation and analysis. 1.A赞扬。作者以无知衬托人物之有知，以他本人的反对批评观点来证明人物的正确。否认及所谓机刺旨在铺垫。正反比照赞扬福之精明强悍，才智超人，洞察力强。 2.C作者采用比照手法。 3.B学习对你有用之物。第二段福之表白，他把头脑比作一个小小的空屋，不能随意选择家具(知识)塞满空问，应选择“有用之才”，免得填满了废物，把有用之才挤出去。 4.C通过观察和分析人会变得很敏锐。最后二段都是讲福所写文章的内容。善于观察和分析的人可以一眼看透人之本质，一点水能知大西洋。这种一叶知秋的本领是通过长期观察、分析研究而得。也就是说，通过
14、观察分析，人可以变得敏感聪明，因为万物都有联系。 1.Thomas Carlyle 托马斯卡莱尔1795-1881美国作家、历史家、哲学家 2.,jumble (up) 搞乱，使 3.lay hand on (upon) sth. 抓住，找到 4.at best 最好的情况下 5.elbow out (o川 用胳膊肘挤出，推出 6.deuce=devil what the deuce is it to me? 这里表示福尔摩斯的厌恶心理。 义:这倒霉的词儿与我有什么关系? 7.while away the time 消磨/打发时问 8.shrewdness 机敏，敏锐，犀利 9.far-fet
15、ched 牵强附会，不白然 l0.fathom 看穿/透，推测，探索 ll.infallible 一贯正确 12.uninitiated 对某事无知的 13.Euclid 欧儿里德(古希腊数学家) 14.necromancer 1.A fool takes in all the lumber of every sort that he es across, so that the knowledge which might be useful to him gets crowded out, or at best jumbled up with a lot of other things, so that he has difficulty in laying his hand upon it. 简析主从句构造，主句A fool后跟lumber的定从that he es across。从句so that中有一knowledge的定从which; or链接前后两个分词crowded out与jumbled up;但第一个so that从句又是后面so tha
