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1、湖南省益阳市通达电脑职业高级中学2020-2021学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Why did she steal things she could easily afford to buy them?A when B since C in ease D so that参考答案:A 2. Not until they were introduced to each other _ they had met at a dinner party.A. they realizedB. had they realizedC. they had realizedD. did they re
2、alize参考答案:D【详解】考查倒装。句意:直到他们互相介绍认识之后,他们才意识到他们是在一次宴会上认识的。not until结构放在句首时, 其后的主句用部分倒装结构。此空“意识到”的时间发生在“被互相介绍”之后, 根据were introduced可知此空应用一般过去时。故选D。【点睛】until的常用句式(1)肯定句(延续性动词)+until+句子.I will wait until he returns. 我一直等他回来。肯定句(延续性动词)+until+名词或名词短语.I waited for him until 12 oclock.(2)否定句(瞬间动词)+until+句子.My
3、 mother had no idea of it until I told her. 否定句(瞬间动词)+until+名词或名词短语.I wont leave until 12 oclock. (3)not. . . until强调句结构: It is/was not until +从句/表时间的词语+that +肯定句.It was not until I told her that my mother had any idea of it.(4)not. . . until倒装句(具有否定意义的词或短语在句首, 句子部分倒装)结构: Not until+从句/表时间的词语+主句(倒装)N
4、ot until 12 oclock will I leave.3. What the little boy got from his father was _magazine. A. a large interesting French B. an interesting large FrenchC. a French large interesting D. an interesting French large 参考答案:B4. The gap between the bed and the wall is somewhat _ for such a shelf. A.tightB. s
5、hortC. small D. narrow参考答案:D5. _not to miss the lecture at 2 p.m,Wang Dong left in a hurry.A. Reminding B. To remind C. Reminded D. Having reminded参考答案:C6. Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history _ he can give you the proper treatment. A. even if B. in case C. so that D. as though参考答案:C略
6、7. Has Sam finished his homework today?I have no idea. He _ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done参考答案:c略8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15.A. as B. which C. where D. that参考答案:C. 考点:考查定语从句。句意:你能相信我理一次发得花30美元吗?你应
7、该到我去的那家理发店试试,只需要15美元。解析:句中the barbers 是先行词,从句中go 是不及物动词,所选关系代词在从句中作状语,所以要用where。9. In case you _ still have anything to offer, please contact our manager while he is availableA. shall B. would C. should D. will参考答案:C10. 24The president ordered that no rime should be lost, and directed one of his hig
8、h officials to_ the matter in person Arespond to Bappeal to Ccontribute to Dattend to参考答案:D略11. The society today offers the young generation more chances to their talent and skills Agive out Btake in Cshow off Dcarry on参考答案:C12. Our monitor _ a qualification for an Olympic torch carrier when the re
9、porters came to interview him. A. scarcely gained B. would scarcely gainC. had scarcely gained D. was scarcely gaining参考答案:C13. A lack of medicine and medical facilities partlythe widespread of that disease.A.headed forB.accounted forC.called forD.appealed for参考答案:B考查动词短语。句意:药物和医疗设备的缺乏是导致这种疾病蔓延的部分原因
10、。account for意为是的原因;head for意为向前进;call for意为需要;appeal for意为呼吁。故选B项。14. Please give money if possible, many children in poor areas will be able to go back to school Aas Band Cor Dbut参考答案:B15. Houses have been split and collapsed, but we can build them again. So long as people are alive, we can still _
11、and conquer the major natural disaster. A. pull back B. pull over C. pull down D. pull through参考答案:D16. I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which参考答案:A二、 完型填空17. 完形填空 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sea t
12、urtles are found in all warm waters throughout the world. Sea turtles are the_36_ of the turtles. The largest kind of sea turtle can grow as long as eight feet and _37_ 1,500 pounds. Even the smallest kind, Kemps-Ridley, can _38_ to 28 inches long and weigh almost 100 pounds. Many other turtles are
13、small enough to_39_ in your hand. It is difficult to find population numbers for sea turtles because they do not_40_ shore once they hatch and reach the ocean, which makes it hard to _41_ them. Sea turtles_42_ in the water because they are safer there. They cannot_43_ their heads and feet into their shells like other turtles can. Sea turtles cannot hide inside their shells _44_ other animals that want to eat them. They need to move quickly to stay safe. When the weather _45_ warm, sea turtles leave the ocean to_46_ their eggs on the beach. This is the only time