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1、湖南省湘潭市湘乡棋梓镇杉山中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. We are short of clean safe drinking water, which is found to be the _ in many third world countries.A. example B. event C. case D. object参考答案：C2. Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week. Sorry, sir, but I was for 15 minutes on the way here in
2、the traffic jam.A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up参考答案：A. 考查动词短语辨析。A：阻塞；B: 张贴；C: 开始，从事；D: 放弃。3. Id like to buy a house modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. above all B. in all C. after all D. at all参考答案：A试题分析：考查all短语。短语above all首先，最重要的是；in all共计；after all终究，别忘了；at all通常和否定
3、词not连用构成“not at all一点也不”。句意：我想买一栋房子，现代、舒适，最重要的是要在一个安静的街区里。根据句意表示强调，故“above all”符合句意。4. We went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A.which B.whose C.in which D.with which参考答案：C5. . Not a single word _ when he left home and joined the army in 1941.A. did he leave
4、B. left he C. did leave he D. he left参考答案：A略6. Listening to music can be very enjoyable, but _ can be appreciated unless you like it.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything参考答案：A略7. Our teacher is clever and hardworking, but not very good at _his ideas to us.A. getting over B. getting acro
5、ss C. getting on D. getting into参考答案：B8. We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month , but things didnt_ as we espected. ks5uA. work out B. move out C. carry out D. get out参考答案：A9. I dont remember how many years ago _ people began to grow crops.A. it was when B. it was tha
6、t C. was it when D. was it that参考答案：B10. We have faith that the project, if _ according to plan, will definitely work out well. A. carrying out B.being carried out C. carried out D. to be carried out 参考答案：C11. With the development of e-commerce in China，delivery companies into close contact with peo
7、ple and familiesAget Bhave got Care getting Dwill get参考答案：C12. Are you here on business?No, _.This is my holiday.Afor pleasure Bwith pleasure Ca pleasure DIts my pleasure参考答案：A 13. Id get a job doing something exciting, _ I could meet interesting people and travel a lot.A. that B. which C. when D. w
8、here参考答案：D 14. I ate_sandwich while I was waiting for_20:08 train.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a参考答案：C解析：在等20:08的火车期间吃了一个三明治，是泛指，八点零八分的火车当然是特指的了。故选C。 15. The disease is a huge blow for the farmers. Hundreds of them _ their animals, livelihood and hopes destroyed and many others fear they _
9、the same fate.A. have seen; will suffer B. saw; sufferedC. had seen; was to suffer D. see; suffer参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：这种疾病对农民来说是一个巨大的打击。数以百计的人目睹了他们的动物、生计和希望被摧毁，还有许多人担心他们会遭受同样的命运。结合句意可知第一空用现在完成时态；第二空用一般将来时态。故选A。16. _ Beijing university is _ university with _ long history.A. The; an; / B. /; a; a C. The;
10、 /; a D. /; a; /参考答案：B二、 完型填空17. Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual spot
11、 behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: Im going to teach you to iron.”Mom clearly explained her 36 for this lesson. I was going to be 37 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38 .“Learn to ir
12、on a shirt,” com Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”But ironing shirts was not 39 work. It didnt make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasnt a 40 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover,an iron produ
13、ced steam and it carried an element of 41 .If you touched the wrong part of it, youd get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 42 ,you might bum down the house.As for technique, Mom 43 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Collars
14、 had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 44 them.英语试题第4页（共12页）Over the years, Ive learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 45 Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 46 ,through ironing Ive learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “ 47 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything wil
