山东省烟台市莱阳照旺庄镇照旺庄中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

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1、山东省烟台市莱阳照旺庄镇照旺庄中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. There are some seemingly insignificant matters that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not dealt with B. not being dealt with C. not to be dealt with D. not having been dealt with参考答案:A2. Will $100 _? -Im afraid not. We need at least anot

2、her 20 dollars.A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do参考答案:D3. March 5th is the official “Learning from Lei Feng Day” when people are _to learn from Lei Feng, a cultural image symbolizing selflessness and contribution. A. called on B. called up C. called in D. called off参考答案:A33. “Will the newcomers please

3、 make yourselves_ to us all?” said the monitor politely at the beginning of the new term. A. know B. to know C. known D. knowing参考答案:C略5. What kind of things do people often buy during _ Christmas and _ Spring Festival?A/ ; theBthe; /Cthe; theD/; /参考答案:A6. This coastal area a national wildlife reser

4、ve last year.A. was named B. named C. is named D. names参考答案:A考点:考查动词时态和语态。解析:根据主语“This coastal area”与name之间的被动关系排除B、D两项。根据句中的last year判断用一般过去时,故选A项。7. You are not rich _ you have something that money cant buy. A. until B. if C. after D. because参考答案:A8. There are 51 students in Class Three, _ failed

5、in the testAall of whichBall of themCnone of whom Dnone of them参考答案:C9. Those animals live in conditions similar to _ existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition from water onto land.A. that B. those that C. those D. what those参考答案:B10. His grandfather joined the army in

6、1940 and only when the war was over in 1945 _ back home.A. he came B. he did come C. came he D. did he come参考答案:D考查部分倒装。Only+状语位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,把助动词提前。根据时间状语可知这个句子应该用过去时,助动词为did,故选D。句意:他的爷爷在1940年参军,并只有在1945年战争结束才回家。11. She knew she was wrong, but she _ tell him.A. dare not to B. dareC. dares not D. dar

7、ed not参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意:她知道她错了,但她不敢告诉他。动词dare既可以作实义动词也可以作情态动词,根据主句的动词knew是过去式,所以空格处也要用过去时,A、B选项形式错误,D选项为情态动词dare过去式dared。故选D。【点睛】dare用作实义动词时,有时态和人称的变化,用do,does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。dare用作情态动词,一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句,有时态变化,但没有人称形式的变化,其后接动词原形。12. Diana, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a po

8、sition at a localadvertising agency.A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle参考答案:C略13. The electronic red-packet has been so _ that AliPay and Tencent Wechat compete against each other openly and secretly since the beginning of this year.A.popularB.convenientC.favorableD.arbitra

9、ry参考答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。popular流行的,受欢迎的;convenient方便的;favorable有利的,赞同的;arbitrary武断的,任意的。句意:电子红包如此受欢迎以至于从今年年初,支付宝和腾讯微信就明里暗里进行着竞争。由句意可知,A选项正确。14. _ by a lot of newsmen, the newly-elected mayor of the city felt he had to say something.A. Having surrounded B. To be surroundedC. Surrounded D. Surrounding参考答案:C

10、15. Your cousin is said a new computer program recently, but do you know when he will finish it?A. to designB. to be designingC. to have been designingD. to have designed参考答案:C16. Little Tom has been looking forward to the big day _ he can show his talent at school.A. when B. which C. where D. that参

11、考答案:A考查定语从句。句意:小汤姆一直盼望着那个好日子,他可以在学校展示他的才能。使用定语从句,先行词是the big day,定语从句中不缺少主宾表,缺少时间状语,用when引导定语从句。故选A。二、 完型填空17. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。One day as a boy and his father were taking a walk in the woods, they saw lying beside a half-fallen tree a pair of shoes. An old workman was

12、cooling his feet in a neighboring stream. The son, in a spirit of 36 _ , picked up some small pebbles (卵石)and said, “I will put these in the old fellows shoes, and itll be great fun when he tries to put them on.”“I 37 _ if you will get much fun out of that,” said the father, “ 38 _from his clothes,

13、he must be a poor man. And his life is hard. Would there be fun in 39 _ his troubles? If you were to surprise him in a 40 _ way, say by putting a coin in each shoe, you would probably enjoy more.”The boy adopted the 41 _ of his father and slipped a silver coin into each shoe. Then they hid behind a

14、tree to watch the 42 _ of their trick. After a while, the old man came back to his work and slipped his right foot into his shoe.43 _ something hard in the shoe he 44 _ his foot to see what was inside. He discovered the coin. A(n) 45 _look came over his face. He turned the coin over and over in his hand, and gazed at it in astonishment. As he looked at it, he felt with his foot for the other shoe, which also held a coin. Then 46 _ clasping his hands together,

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