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1、山东省滨州市黄升中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?- We_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be 参考答案:C略2. You neednt have apologized for your absence , its hardly your fault
2、.A. therefore B. however C. meanwhile D. besides参考答案:D略3. A man cannot smile like a child, _ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. A. so B. but C. and D. for 参考答案:解析:Dfor因为 4. The students are _ young people between the age of sixteen and twenty.Amost BalmostCmostly D
3、at most参考答案:C句意:这些学生大部分都是16至20岁的年轻人。mostly“大多数地,大部分地;主要地”,相当于mainly,符合句意。most作副词时意为“最;最大程度地;非常”;almost“几乎,差不多”,指在程度上相差很少;at most“至多”。5. Younger people might like snow and cold, but for _, such weather is very tough; snow can turn into ice, _ is easy to slip on.A. people my age; where B. my age peopl
4、e; whereC. people my age; which D. my age people; which参考答案:C 考查定语从句。句意:年轻人可能喜欢雪和寒冬,但是对于我这种年纪的人来说,这样的天气是非常难熬的;雪会变成冰,很容易使人滑倒。people my age为固定短语,意为“我这种年纪的人,我的同龄人”。分号后含一个定语从句,先行词为ice,从句中缺少主语,结合句意可知which符合题意。6. _ difficulty, you can reach me at this number. Im always at your service. A. In favor of B. I
5、n terms of C. In case of D. In spite of 参考答案:C7. Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. Im sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will have ended; will be meetingB. will end; will meet C. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will mee
6、t参考答案:A略8. Before joining the Department of Defense, Mr Panetta _ as director of the CIA from February 2009 to June 2011A would serve B served C was served D had been served参考答案:B9. - Nancy, can I take a look at the note you took for last period, please?- Im sorry, I _ something else then. Ill make
7、it up right away.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have done参考答案:B29. He must have attended the meeting yesterday, _he? A. didnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. hadnt参考答案:A略11. He felt satisfied; he could _ the way she looked that if he pushed her hard enough she would come in with him.A. care about B. believe
8、 inC. tell by D. give up参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语。句意:他感到很满意,他可以从她看他眼神里面看出来,如果他使劲的话,她会和他一道进来。A. care about 关心,在乎;B. believe in相信;C. tell by从可以看出;D. give up放弃。根据语意可知,可以从方式中看出来,故选C。12. In Americaa friends inviting you to a restaurant doesnt mean that he or she will pay for the meal you are told in advanceAunles
9、s Bif Calthough Duntil参考答案:A略13. I went along thinking nothing _, only looking at things around me.A. in brief B. in doubt C. in particular D. in harmony参考答案:C14. I jumped with joy the moment I _ my drivers license in the mail.A. receiveB. receivedC. had receivedD. would receive参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:我一收
10、到邮寄来的驾照,就高兴得跳了起来。the moment引导的时间状语从句,主句主语与从句主语几乎同时发生,且句子都为一般过去时。故选B项。15. He liked the lovely dog so much that he _ his book and played with it immediately.A. gave offB. set asideC. took overD. turned down参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他如此喜欢这只可爱的小狗,以至于他立刻把书放在一边和小狗一起玩耍了。A. give off散发;发出;B. set aside放在一边;C. tak
11、e over接管;D. turn down调低;拒绝。根据语境可知,应该使用set aside表示他把书放在一边,与小狗玩耍了。故B项正确。16. To be honest, no speech _ so far has had the same effect on me as this one.A. has been made B. being made C. made D. to be made 参考答案:3. C. 考查非谓语动词。此句意为:坦白说,到现在为止还没有一个演讲对我有如同这个演讲同样的影响。No speech 和make之间是动宾关系,从so far 可知为已经发生的动作,故
12、选C。二、 完型填空17. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。It has been difficult to sit on the bench the majority of my high school basketball career. To watch my team from the sideline and 21 -why I am not good enough to be on the floor. 22 endless hours of work and
13、 devotion, pushing myself through drill after drill, the 23 thing I want is to be a cheerleader. The feeling of being 24 is sometimes too much and drives me to 25 on the spot. I often feel as though my efforts are wasted and my time is eaten away, devoted to 26 .It is heartbreaking to be a spectator
14、(旁观者) for the game I love, knowing that no one has enough 27 to give me the chance to 28 on the floor. Tears well up, but I hold them back. I shouldnt be so 29 over something so silly.Away from the game, its easier to put my thoughts together, 30 letting my emotions drive my reasoning. I consider 31 I am where I am. I have played