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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年1月广东中山大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】Actually industry can vary a good deal over the centuries. A、alter B、improve C、alert D、perish【正确答案】A【答案解析】vary 改变；improve 改善，增进；提高的价值。第2题【单选题】I hope _ the job shes applied for. A、shes going to get B、shell get C、she is to get D、s
2、he decides to get【正确答案】B【答案解析】will或shall用来表示希望或期望。因此在表示与希望有关的动词或动词短语的宾语从句中的将来时态时，要用will或shall。这些动词或短语是：hope， expect， be sure， believe， think， suppose， doubt 和be afraid 等。第3题【单选题】Rhythm in literature is a more or less regular occurrence of certain elements of writing：a word, a phrase, an idea, a soun
3、d, or a grammatical construction. We are also accustomed to this recurrence in the alternate heavy and light beats in music. Our love for rhythm seems to be innate: witness the responses of a small child to lively music. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes. They stamp their feet and ch
4、ant nursery rhymes or nonsense syllables, not unlike primitive dancers. As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm, but our love of rhythm remains. We live in rhythms; in fact we are governed by rhythms.According to the passage, an adults reaction to rhythm in musi
5、c would probably be _. A、uninhibited B、indifferent C、restrained D、responsible【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。该题的解题依据在本段结尾部分“As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm”。作者讲：随着孩子的年龄逐渐增大，大人就会教他们抑制对节奏的反应，等他们长大之后，他们对音乐节奏的反应，更可能受到抑制。第4题【单选题】This television program provoked a spirited
6、debate in the United Kingdom. A、dispute B、issue C、lump D、prejudice【正确答案】A【答案解析】debate 辩论；辩论会；dispute 辩论；争吵。第5题【单选题】Will all those _ the proposal raise their hands? A、in relation to B、in contrast to C、in excess of D、in favor of【正确答案】D【答案解析】in relation to关于。in contrast to相反/对立。in excess of超出。in favor
7、of喜欢。第6题【单选题】While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they _ by the local bandits. A、be attacked B、were attacked C、must be attacked D、would be attacked【正确答案】A【答案解析】lest 后所接从句必须用be 型虚拟语气。因此，选项A是正确的。第7题【单选题】Is _ some German friends visited last week? A、this school B、
8、this the school C、this school one D、this school where【正确答案】B【答案解析】为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some German friends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词.that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。第8题【单选题】They are bright, _ , able and confident. A、latent B、revolution C、subsequent D、
9、intelligent【正确答案】D【答案解析】intelligent 智能的；聪明的；理解力强的。第9题【单选题】They will get the preparation done early in May. A、他们五月初就能让别人准备完工作。 B、他们五月初就能准备好工作。 C、他们早在五月份就能把准备工作做完。 D、他们五月初就能把准备工作做完。【正确答案】D【答案解析】首先需要注意early in May表示“五月初”的意思，选项A“让别人准备完”这种表达是不准确的；此外get the preparation done表示的是“把准备工作做完”，选项B的表达不是很准确。第10题【单
10、选题】The western media was astonished to see that Chinas GDP_ by almost 40% just in two years time. A、flourished B、floated C、soared D、roared【正确答案】C【答案解析】soar“高涨，猛增”。根据题意，正确答案应选C。第11题【单选题】When we stayed in Paris, Jack was _ able to speak French _ I was. A、no soonerthan B、not so muchas C、no morethan D、a
11、sas【正确答案】C【答案解析】no soonerthan一就。not so muchas与其说不如说。no morethan和一样不。第12题【单选题】If it _ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off. A、had rained B、would have rained C、have seen D、rained【正确答案】A【答案解析】表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，从句用过去完成时。第13题【单选题】For their own safety, household pets should be confi
12、ned to their own yard. A、tamed B、regained C、restricted D、contained【正确答案】C【答案解析】confine 限制。restrict限制，约束。参考课文：为了自身安全，家养究物应该关在主人自己的后院中。第14题【单选题】 When shall we meet again ? Make it_ day you like; its all the same to me. A、one B、any C、another D、some【正确答案】B【答案解析】any day指“任意选择的一天”，故正确答案为B。第15题【单选题】Water i
13、s absent in this area. A、ample B、assiduous C、affluent D、deficient【正确答案】D【答案解析】absent 缺少的；deficient 不足的；有缺陷的；不充分的。第16题【单选题】People suspected that “Lucky”, as he was called by friends, wanted to kill his wife he no longer lived with. They say that Lucan entered his old house and in the dark, killed the
14、 nanny by mistake. His estranged wife heard noises, came downstairs and was also attacked, but managed to escape. Seven months after the murder, a jury concluded that Lucan had killed the nanny.It is thought that Lucan killed the nanny because_. A、she was looking after the children B、she was a friend of Lucans C、it was dark and he thought she was Lady Lucan D、Loard Lucan thought the nanny stole his car【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。因果关系题。对照本段People suspected that“Lucky”，as he was called by friends, wanted to kill his wife he no longer lived with. They say that Lucan entered his
