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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年3月湖北武汉理工大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】The hurricane was incredibly devastating and left thousands homeless. A、forceful B、mighty C、destructive D、dangerous【正确答案】C【答案解析】devastating 毁灭性的。destructive破坏（或毁灭）性的。参考译文：飓风以其难以令人置信的破坏力使得成千上万的人无家可归。第2题【单选题】We admire her for en
2、tering a famous university. A、honor B、appreciate C、prize D、admit【正确答案】B【答案解析】admire 钦佩；赞美；appreciate 欣赏。第3题【单选题】This is the last place where I expected to meet you. A、这是我最后一次见到你的地方。 B、我料到最后会在此与你相逢。 C、我怎么也没有料到会在这个地方见到你。 D、我希望在最不可能的地方与你相见。【正确答案】C【答案解析】本题在翻译的时候需要注意对the last place的理解，在此处不能译为“最后的地方”，the
3、last place where I expected表示的是“我怎么也没有料到的地方”。第4题【单选题】Between the two rows of trees _ the teaching building. A、stand B、stands C、standing D、are【正确答案】B【答案解析】这是个倒装句，主语是the teaching building，所以谓语动词用单数形式。第5题【单选题】In his closing remarks, the chairman expressed his thanks to all those who had contributed to
4、the success of the conference. A、comments B、speech C、criticism D、lecture【正确答案】B【答案解析】remarks 致辞。speech讲话，演说。参考译文：在闭幕词里，主席向所有为大会的成功举办作出过贡献的人士表示了感谢。第6题【单选题】Congress assembles together in January. A、range B、restrict C、gather D、restore【正确答案】C【答案解析】assembles 集合，聚集；装配；收集；gather 收集；收割；使聚集；使皱起。第7题【单选题】Econo
5、mic factors aside, the imbalanced distribution of educational resources also affects fairness of education. A、unjust B、impartial C、uneven D、improper【正确答案】C【答案解析】imbalanced不平衡的，不均衡的。uneven不均衡的。参考译文：除经济因素外，教育资源分配不均同样影响到了教育的公平性。第8题【单选题】They took _ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. A、fr
6、uitful B、beneficial C、valid D、effective【正确答案】D【答案解析】fruitful多产的/成功的。beneficial有益的。valid有效的（法律/时间）/正当的。effective有效的。第9题【单选题】It was fire oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to the top of the mountain. A、since B、when C、that D、until【正确答案】B【答案解析】此句为一主从复合句。“when”引导状语从句，若看作强调结构，应在fire前加at。第10题【单选题】Ac
7、tually industry can vary a good deal over the centuries. A、alter B、improve C、alert D、perish【正确答案】A【答案解析】vary 改变；improve 改善，增进；提高的价值。第11题【单选题】Physiologically, we are rhythmical. We must eat, sleep, breathe, and play regularly to maintain good health. Emotionally we are rhythmical, too, for psychologi
8、sts say that all of us feel alternate periods of relative depression and exhilaration. Intellectually we are also rhythmical, for we must have periods of relaxation following periods of concentration. It naturally follows then that rhythm, a fundamental aspect of our lives, must be a part of any goo
9、d literary work whether poetry or prose.According to the passage, which of the following pairs of activities best illustrates intellectual rhythm? A、Studying a science book and then studying a psychology book B、Learning a poem and then taking a nap C、Playing ball at the beach and then going swimming
10、 D、Solving a math problem and then solving a chemistry problem【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。段落的结尾处讲到：在脑力活动方面，我们也同样是有节奏的，因为我们在高度集中精力一段时间以后，必须让脑子有一个松弛的阶段（“we must have periods of relaxation following periods of concentration”）。根据这个信息，A、D项内容都是高度集中的脑力活动，与原文内容恰好相反；B项内容是学习诗歌与小睡一会，正好符合原文，一张一弛。而C项内容又全是不费脑力的活动，也不符合原文。第1
11、2题【单选题】Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A、that B、/ C、which D、it【正确答案】A【答案解析】先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。 第13题【单选题】She had come to England to pursue an acting career. A、strive B、remove C、quit D、chase【正确答案】D【答案解析】pursue 继续；从事；追赶；纠缠； chase 追逐；追捕。第14题【单选题】This television program provoked
12、a spirited debate in the United Kingdom. A、dispute B、issue C、lump D、prejudice【正确答案】A【答案解析】debate 辩论；辩论会；dispute 辩论；争吵。第15题【单选题】She had come to England to pursue an acting career. A、strive B、remove C、quit D、chase【正确答案】D【答案解析】pursue 继续；从事；追赶；纠缠； chase 追逐；追捕。第16题【单选题】 We can go to the cinema then. _. A
13、、So we can. B、So can we C、Nor can we D、neither we can【正确答案】A【答案解析】句意：然后我们能去看电影。我们的确能去。so在“so主语be动词助动词情态动词”的陈述结构中，则表示赞同，意为“确实；的确如此”，对前文所叙述的情况起强调作用，前后两句主语相同。 第17题【单选题】The benefit of it would compensate danger. A、补偿 B、支持 C、惊奇 D、允许【正确答案】A【答案解析】compensate vt. 补偿，赔偿；付报酬。第18题【单选题】Roxaboxen is based on the
14、true story of a group of children, growing up in the Arizona desert. There children can be a bit wild and much free, and they play outside from dawn to dusk. The children discover the make-believe（虚假的）town, built on the hill across from their neighborhood. The town, called Roxaboxen, becomes the center of their play as the children grow, but the story is not just about the time spent in Roxaboxen as young children. More than that, this book is about the way that imagination and secret places stay with us as we grow older and become a part of who we
