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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年4月江西中医学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】Readers are required to comply with the rules of the library and mind their manners. A、evaluate B、memorize C、protect D、observe【正确答案】D【答案解析】comply with 服从，遵从。observe 遵守，奉行。参考译文：读者被要求遵守图书馆规章并注意各自的行为规范。第2题【单选题】A large_ of the sunli
2、ght never reaches the earth while infra-red heat given off by the earth is allowed to escape freely. A、ratio B、proportion C、rate D、fraction【正确答案】B【答案解析】proportion“部分，份儿”，指部分与整体的关系，如：A large proportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die. 根据题意，正确答案应为B。第3题【单选题】You dont have to _ me of any
3、thing. A、transform B、upset C、spoil D、persuade【正确答案】D【答案解析】persuade 说服，劝说；使某人相信；劝某人做（不做）某事。第4题【单选题】Shortly after the accident, two _ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A、dozens of B、dozens C、dozen of D、dozen【正确答案】D【答案解析】英语中一些表示数字的名词的前面如果用了数词，这些名词必须是单数形式，如dozen(一打)，score(二十)和head (头)等。但是如果这些名
4、词用来指某些可数名词时，这些名词呈复数形式，其后应加上介词of。第5题【单选题】Peter has a changeable character. A、role B、disposition C、symbol D、nature【正确答案】B【答案解析】character 性格，品质；disposition 性情。第6题【单选题】The heat was so _ from the fire that the firemen could not enter the building. A、intense B、tense C、intensive D、violent【正确答案】A【答案解析】inten
5、se强烈的/挚热的。tense紧张的。intensive深入的/细致的。violent暴力的。第7题【单选题】Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood - a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produc
6、ed the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer（英式足球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn
7、t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.In the last paragraph the statement “ but only one became Pele” indicates that _. A、Pele is the
8、greatest soccer player. B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality. C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others. D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。Pele是个伟大的球员，Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets,
9、 but only one became Pele成百上千的人在巴西的街道上踢球，但是只有一个Pele这样的伟大球员。最后一句话点明主题The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.所以答案是B。第8题【单选题】Physiologically, we are rhythmical. We must eat, sleep, breathe, and play regularly to maintain good health. Emotionally
10、we are rhythmical, too, for psychologists say that all of us feel alternate periods of relative depression and exhilaration. Intellectually we are also rhythmical, for we must have periods of relaxation following periods of concentration. It naturally follows then that rhythm, a fundamental aspect o
11、f our lives, must be a part of any good literary work whether poetry or prose.According to the passage, which of the following pairs of activities best illustrates intellectual rhythm? A、Studying a science book and then studying a psychology book B、Learning a poem and then taking a nap C、Playing bal
12、l at the beach and then going swimming D、Solving a math problem and then solving a chemistry problem【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。段落的结尾处讲到：在脑力活动方面，我们也同样是有节奏的，因为我们在高度集中精力一段时间以后，必须让脑子有一个松弛的阶段（“we must have periods of relaxation following periods of concentration”）。根据这个信息，A、D项内容都是高度集中的脑力活动，与原文内容恰好相反；B项内容是学习诗歌与小睡一会
13、，正好符合原文，一张一弛。而C项内容又全是不费脑力的活动，也不符合原文。第9题【单选题】Nothing but disaster would come from such a plan. A、这个计划没有一点用。 B、这个计划只能招致灾祸。 C、这个计划一点害处也没有。 D、这个计划是要战胜一切灾害。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。nothing but表示“只”的意思。第10题【单选题】Cohen doesnt worry much about students using their courses for evil _. A、thinks B、advices C、suggestion
14、s D、purposes【正确答案】D【答案解析】Cohen并没有对学生利用该课程实施恶意行为有太多担心。Think：想，认为；advice：建议；suggestion：建议；purpose：目的，意图。第11题【单选题】_ a mobile phone can you ring _ you want to talk with anywhere. A、Using, whoever B、Only on, whomever C、By, whomever D、With, whoever【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。考查方式状语。“打手机，你可以随地随便与（任何）人谈话”。with表示“拥有，带
15、着”，但未必是使用着;使用A选项不会出现倒装;C项by后不应该有冠词a。第12题【单选题】Its impossible to detach oneself from reality. A、scatter B、separate C、reform D、prescribe【正确答案】B【答案解析】detach 分离；派遣；使超然；separate 分开；隔开；分居。第13题【单选题】One reason is economic. In a traditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. Having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age. In an industr
