【考研英语】2021年5月广东广州医学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)

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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年5月广东广州医学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)第1题【单选题】They plan to _ the run-down house in a years time. A、revive B、renovate C、replace D、remove【正确答案】B【答案解析】句意:他们计划在一年时间内翻修这所旧房子。renovate意为“修复;整修一新”;revive意为“使复兴,振兴”;replace意为“放回,把放回原处”; remove意为“移开,挪开,拿走”。第2题【单选题】Research shows heav

2、y coffee drinking is _ a small increase in blood pressure, but not enough to increase the risk for high blood pressure. A、compared with B、associated with C、attributed to D、referred to【正确答案】B【答案解析】本题的四个选项为形式不同的做表语的动词短语,因此考查的是词组的辨析与理解运用。(be) associated with “与.有关联”,可见该词组符合题意。第3题【单选题】We cant undertake

3、that you will make a profit. A、require B、promise C、promote D、doubt【正确答案】B【答案解析】undertake 承担,保证;promise 允诺,许诺。第4题【单选题】We cant undertake that you will make a profit. A、require B、promise C、promote D、doubt【正确答案】B【答案解析】undertake 承担,保证;promise 允诺,许诺。第5题【单选题】My father did not go to New York; the doctor sug

4、gested that he _ there. A、not went B、wont go C、not go D、not to go【正确答案】C【答案解析】suggest后面的从句用sb. should do的形式,should可以省略。第6题【单选题】For their own safety, household pets should be confined to their own yard. A、tamed B、regained C、restricted D、contained【正确答案】C【答案解析】confine 限制。restrict限制,约束。参考课文:为了自身安全,家养究物应

5、该关在主人自己的后院中。第7题【单选题】Any principle is preferable to none. A、秘密的 B、首要的 C、初步的 D、更好的【正确答案】D【答案解析】preferable adj. 更好的,更可取的;更合意的。第8题【单选题】The garden has four gates in different directions, so you may enter it and relax through _of them in the daytime. Very convenient. A、none B、either C、all D、any【正确答案】D【答案解

6、析】三者或三者以上任何一个用any。第9题【单选题】Congress assembles together in January. A、range B、restrict C、gather D、restore【正确答案】C【答案解析】assembles 集合,聚集;装配;收集;gather 收集;收割;使聚集;使皱起。第10题【单选题】Transparency is needed _ people are skeptical about policy-makers making policy against their own interests. A、so B、because C、theref

7、ore D、thus【正确答案】B【答案解析】本句后半部分表示的是一个原因,即:纳税人要求政策制定有透明度是因为担心决策者做出有悖于他们利益的事。第11题【单选题】Our neighbor Uncle Johnson is a stubborn man. Needless to say, we tried _ to make him change his mind. A、in short B、in secret C、in vain D、in danger【正确答案】C【答案解析】本题的四个选项都是以in开头的介词短语,因此考查的是词组的辨析、理解与运用。in vain“白白地,徒劳”。根据题意

8、,正确答案应为C。第12题【单选题】But some observers are skeptical, “There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing,” says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist. He notes that each individual has many ancestors-numbering in the hundreds just a few centuri

9、es back. Yet most ancestry testing only considers a single lineage, either the Y chromosome inherited through men in a fathers line or mitochondrial DNA, which a passed down only from mothers. This DNA can reveal genetic information about only one or two ancestors, even though, for example, just thr

10、ee generations back people also have six other great-grandparents or, four generations back, 14 other great-great-grandparents.Skeptical observers believe that ancestry testing fails to _. A、trace distant ancestors B、rebuild reliable bloodlines C、fully use genetic information D、achieve the claimed a

11、ccuracy【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选 D。人物观点题。本段段首提出报以怀疑态度的观察者们的观点是:There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing,明确指出问题是“false precision”,选项D描述不能够“achieve the claimed accuracy”,其中“precision”和“accuracy”含义基本相同,符合原文描述,所以D为正确答案。第13题【单选题】Besides Tom, _ Crosettes ha

12、ve two other sons, _ of whom are all interested in making model planes. A、不填, two B、不填, the two C、the, three D、the, the three【正确答案】D【答案解析】在英语的姓氏前使用定冠词,表示的是这个姓氏的一家人或这个姓氏的夫妇;“the + 数词+ of + 代词”这一结构表示该代词的总数是前面的数词表示的数量,而“数词of代词”结构中的代词表示的量肯定大于前面数词表示的数量。第14题【单选题】His solution to the puzzle is ingenious. A、

13、clever B、savage C、capable D、federal【正确答案】A【答案解析】ingenious 有独创性的;机灵的,精制的;心灵手巧的;clever 聪明的;机灵的;熟练的。第15题【单选题】This animal is to be found only in the Southern Hemisphere. A、解释 B、半球 C、历史学家 D、引用【正确答案】B【答案解析】hemisphere n. 半球。第16题【单选题】A large_ of the sunlight never reaches the earth while infra-red heat give

14、n off by the earth is allowed to escape freely. A、ratio B、proportion C、rate D、fraction【正确答案】B【答案解析】proportion“部分,份儿”,指部分与整体的关系,如:A large proportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die. 根据题意,正确答案应为B。第17题【单选题】 What do you think of the manager of your company? Oh, he is _ manager whos pleasant to work with. Its _ pleasure to work with him. A、the, a B、a, a C、a, the D、不填,a【正确答案】B【答案解析】前半句表示“他是那种很好共事的人”,两空均用不定冠词。第18题【单选题】In no country _ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the cou

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