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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年1月辽宁沈阳工业大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】The hurricane was incredibly devastating and left thousands homeless. A、forceful B、mighty C、destructive D、dangerous【正确答案】C【答案解析】devastating 毁灭性的。destructive破坏（或毁灭）性的。参考译文：飓风以其难以令人置信的破坏力使得成千上万的人无家可归。第2题【单选题】We rely more than an
2、y other major economy on the goods and services that we export, the investment that we attract and we make abroad. A、我们对投资和引资的依靠超过了世界上商品和服务的出口。 B、我们对商品和服务出口的依靠超过了世界上其他的对投资和引资的经济体。 C、我们对商品和服务出口以及对投资和引资的依靠没有超过了世界上其他主要经济体。 D、我们对商品和服务出口以及对投资和引资的依靠超过了世界上其他主要经济体。【正确答案】D【答案解析】注意从结构上理解本句。句子主干为：We rely on.；o
3、n 后面跟两个平行的介词宾语the goods and services 和the investment，分别有两个限制性定语从句修饰。注意这里两个限制性定语从句的翻译，把从句译都成了词组：“商品和服务出口”和“投资和引资”。第3题【单选题】They will get the preparation done early in May. A、他们五月初就能让别人准备完工作。 B、他们五月初就能准备好工作。 C、他们早在五月份就能把准备工作做完。 D、他们五月初就能把准备工作做完。【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D。首先需要注意early in May表示“五月初”的意思，选项A“让别人准备完”
4、这种表达是不准确的；此外get the preparation done表示的是“把准备工作做完”，选项B的表达不是很准确。第4题【单选题】The number of pages in this dictionary _ about two thousand. A、are B、has C、have D、is【正确答案】D【答案解析】The number of：的数目。视作单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式。第5题【单选题】How do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system, re
5、move the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally(最佳地) managing their diseases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as
6、 a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.What suggestion does the author give in order to provide better health care? A、Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians. B、Extend primary care to patients with chronic
7、diseases. C、Recruit more medical students by offering them loans. D、Reduce the tuition of students who choose primary care as their major.【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选 A。事实细节题。由题干中的suggestion和provide better health care 定位于第2段。文章第2段介绍的是改善基础医疗目前状况的建议：应该从改革医生的费用返还制度开始，避免基础护理医生竭力增加每小时诊治患者的数量，减少他们的压力，奖励那些能够提出最佳治疗方案和开
8、具循证药物的医生。通过免除那些选择基础护理工作作为未来职业的学生们的助学贷款，使基础护理工作吸引更多医学院的学生，同时调和专科医生和基础护理医生之间工资存在的巨大差异，由此可得出答案为A项。第6题【单选题】Nothing but disaster would come from such a plan. A、这个计划没有一点用。 B、这个计划只能招致灾祸。 C、这个计划一点害处也没有。 D、这个计划是要战胜一切灾害。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。nothing but表示“只”的意思。第7题【单选题】Used to TV shows, many people do not have th
9、e _ to read a book that requires thinking. A、courage B、wisdom C、patience D、freedom【正确答案】C【答案解析】考查名词。have the patience to do something表示有耐心做某事。第8题【单选题】How do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system, remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in
10、more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally(最佳地) managing their diseases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between spec
11、ialist and primary care physician salaries.What suggestion does the author give in order to provide better health care? A、Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians. B、Extend primary care to patients with chronic diseases. C、Recruit more medical students by offering them l
12、oans. D、Reduce the tuition of students who choose primary care as their major.【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选 A。事实细节题。由题干中的suggestion和provide better health care 定位于第2段。文章第2段介绍的是改善基础医疗目前状况的建议：应该从改革医生的费用返还制度开始，避免基础护理医生竭力增加每小时诊治患者的数量，减少他们的压力，奖励那些能够提出最佳治疗方案和开具循证药物的医生。通过免除那些选择基础护理工作作为未来职业的学生们的助学贷款，使基础护理工作吸引更多医学院的学生，同时调
13、和专科医生和基础护理医生之间工资存在的巨大差异，由此可得出答案为A项。第9题【单选题】We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that childr
14、en develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!The authors attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is _. A、critical B、questioning C、approving D、objective【正确答案】C【答案解析】
15、答案选C。选项A表示作者持“批评的”态度，选项B表示作者持“怀疑的”态度，选项C表示作者持“赞同的”态度，选项D表示作者持“客观的”态度。根据本段内容可以看出作者是持“赞同的”态度，所用的人称代词也是we，因此答案是选项C。如果是持“客观的”态度的话，则人称代词不会用we。第10题【单选题】She took her in her arms and tried to comfort her. A、prove B、overlook C、eliminate D、ease【正确答案】D【答案解析】comfort 使（痛苦等）缓和；ease 减轻，缓和。第11题【单选题】They did find that _ appears in a dream has far greater influence on mood than _occurs in the dream. A、the person . the thing B、who . what C、who . that D、the pe
