【考研英语】2021年5月四川西南民族大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)

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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年5月四川西南民族大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道(附答案解析)第1题【单选题】A pretext was the last thing that Hastings was likely to want. A、最后,哈丁斯好像需要一个借口。 B、哈丁斯可能不需要任何借口。 C、最后,哈丁斯可能想要的那个东西就是借口。 D、借口好像是哈丁斯想要的最后的东西。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。that Hastings was likely to want是一个that引导的定语从句,是对the last thing的修饰。而且

2、在本题中特别需要注意的是不能直接根据句子翻译为:最后需要的东西,句子表达的是一种否定的含义,最后才需要的也就是说他可能不需要任何借口。因此本题答案为B。第2题【单选题】When we stayed in Paris, Jack was _ able to speak French _ I was. A、no soonerthan B、not so muchas C、no morethan D、asas【正确答案】C【答案解析】no soonerthan一就。not so muchas与其说不如说。no morethan和一样不。第3题【单选题】The hurricane was incredi

3、bly devastating and left thousands homeless. A、forceful B、mighty C、destructive D、dangerous【正确答案】C【答案解析】devastating 毁灭性的。destructive破坏(或毁灭)性的。参考译文:飓风以其难以令人置信的破坏力使得成千上万的人无家可归。第4题【单选题】What might _ for this strange phenomenon? A、fair B、extreme C、equal D、account【正确答案】D【答案解析】account 解释。第5题【单选题】But just li

4、ke your alarm clock, your internal clock can be reset. In fact, it automatically resets itself every day. How? By using the light it gets through your eyes.Scientists have known for a long time that the light of day and the dark of night play important roles in setting our internal clocks. For years

5、, researchers thought that the signals that synchronize the bodys clock were handled through the same pathways that we use to see.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the fourth and fifth paragraphs? A、Our biological clock resets itself automatically. B、Light gets through our e

6、yes and resets our biological clock. C、Our internal clock as well as the alarm clock can be reset automatically. D、Our internal clock, like the alarm clock, can be reset.【正确答案】C【答案解析】根据第五自然段首句But just like(和一样) your alarm clock, your internal clock can be reset. In fact, it automatically resets itse

7、lf every day. How? By using the light it gets through your eyes.代词 it指代biological clock,不是选项internal clock和alarm clock都可以自动调节。得到答案为C。A D 我们的生物钟自动调节。B 光线通过我们的眼睛调节生物钟,与原文一致。第6题【单选题】Is that how you _ me for my help? A、dismiss B、permit C、restore D、reward【正确答案】D【答案解析】reward 奖励;奖赏。第7题【单选题】Mr. Zhang gave a

8、ll the textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken them. A、these B、ones C、the ones D、the others【正确答案】C【答案解析】one本来是数词,但也可用作不定代词,代替前面刚提到的一个东西或人,避免重复前面刚提到的名词,有时one可以有自己的定语或冠词,甚至可以有复数形式。第8题【单选题】People suspected that “Lucky”, as he was called by friends, wanted to kill his wife he no long

9、er lived with. They say that Lucan entered his old house and in the dark, killed the nanny by mistake. His estranged wife heard noises, came downstairs and was also attacked, but managed to escape. Seven months after the murder, a jury concluded that Lucan had killed the nanny.It is thought that Luc

10、an killed the nanny because_. A、she was looking after the children B、she was a friend of Lucans C、it was dark and he thought she was Lady Lucan D、Loard Lucan thought the nanny stole his car【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。因果关系题。对照本段People suspected that“Lucky”,as he was called by friends, wanted to kill his wife h

11、e no longer lived with. They say that Lucan entered his old house and in the dark,killed the nanny by mistake.本来是要杀他的妻子,可是因为天太黑,所以错杀了保姆。第9题【单选题】I had the illusion that I was driving through one immensely long, narrow farm. A、我有一种错觉,我是在驱车穿过一个特别狭长的农场。 B、我感到仿佛是在驱车穿过一个特别狭长的农场。 C、当我在开车穿过一个特别狭长的农场时产生了一种幻觉

12、。 D、我仿佛产生了一种错觉,那就是我开车穿过一个极长而狭窄的农场。【正确答案】B【答案解析】had the illusion表示的是开车时的一种感觉,所以译为“我感觉仿佛”这样比较好,而不直译为“错觉”。第10题【单选题】The hurricane was incredibly devastating and left thousands homeless. A、forceful B、mighty C、destructive D、dangerous【正确答案】C【答案解析】devastating 毁灭性的。destructive破坏(或毁灭)性的。参考译文:飓风以其难以令人置信的破坏力使得成

13、千上万的人无家可归。第11题【单选题】You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A、/ B、why C、when D、whose【正确答案】A【答案解析】he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that。第12题【单选题】Ericsson and his colleagues have thus taken to studying expert performers in a wide range of pursuits, including soccer. They gather all the data they cannot

14、just predominance statistics and biographical details but also the results of their own lavatory experiments with high achievers. Their work makes a rather startling assertion: the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated. Or, put another way, expert performers whether in memory or surgery,

15、 ballet or computer programming are nearly always made, not born.Ericsson and his colleagues believe that _. A、talent is a dominating factor for professional success B、biographical data provide the key to excellent performance C、the role of talent tends to be overlooked D、high achievers owe their success mostly to nurture【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选 D。推理判断题。作者用了类似“令人震惊的结论”这样浓墨重彩的表达突出了文章的最终结论“Their work makes a rather startling

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