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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年5月吉林建筑工程学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题解答题Directions: On your way from Beijing to Paris, you lost your luggage carried by the airline. Write a complaint letter to the service center of the Airline. In your letter, you should tell them 1) what happened to your luggage, 2
2、) what your luggage is like, 3) what compensation you expect. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address.【正确答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing because I need to complain to you about what happened to my luggage carried by your airlines. On Friday, June 2, 2
3、006, I traveled on your airlines from Beijing to Paris. When I went to pick up my luggage in Paris, I was informed that it was missing. The lost luggage is a black suitcase, 50 cm in length and 30 cm in width, in which there are five volumes of valuable research papers. If they cannot be found for m
4、e, I am sure that you will agree to pay me ￥1000, the estimated worth of my luggage on my claim ticket, to compensate for my great loss. I have always enjoyed the good service of your airlines, and I look forward to receiving the same kind of good service in this matter.Sincerely Li Ming第2题【单选题】If t
5、hey want to _ , thats fine with me. A、integrate B、sustain C、pressure D、license【正确答案】A【答案解析】integrate 求积分；取消隔离；成为一体。第3题【单选题】My teacher had been with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name. A、我的老师和我相处了好几个星期以后，我才知道每样东西都有一个名字。 B、我在知道每样东西都有一个名字以前，我的老师和我相处了好几个星期。 C、老师教了我好几个星期以后，我才
6、知道每样东西都有一个名字。 D、我在知道每样东西都有一个名字之前，老师教了我好几个星期。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查before的译法。第4题【单选题】Our journey was slow because the train stopped _ at different villages. A、unceasingly B、gradually C、continuously D、continually【正确答案】D【答案解析】unceasingly没停顿的。gradually逐渐的。continuously连续不断的。continually不断的。第5题【单选题】It is a
7、 wise father that knows his own child, but today a man can boost his paternal (fatherly) wisdomor at least confirm that hes the kids dad. All he needs to do is shell out $30 for paternity testing kit (PTK) at his local drugstoreand another $120 to get the results.More than 60,000 people have purchas
8、ed the PTKs since they first become available without prescriptions last years, according to Doug Fogg, chief operating officer of Identigene, which makes the over-the-counter kits. More than two dozen companies sell DNA tests directly to the public, ranging in price from a few hundred dollars to mo
9、re than $2500.In paragraphs 1 and 2, the text shows PTKs _. A、easy availability B、flexibility in pricing C、successful promotion D、popularity with households【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选 A。段落主旨题。本文开篇提出“All he needs to do is shell out $30 for paternity testing kit (PTK) at his local drugstoreand another $120 to ge
10、t the results.”，指出了PTK这一测试的普遍性，第2段也跟进补充说明PTK测试的普遍性，所以A的内容符合原文。第6题阅读理解Many things make people think artists are weird. But the weirdest may be this: artists only job is to explore emotions, and yet they choose to focus on the ones that feel bad.This wasnt always so. The earliest forms of art, like pa
11、inting and music, are those best suited for expressing joy. But somewhere from the 19th century onward, more artists began seeing happiness as meaningless, phony or, worst of all, boring, as we went from Wordsworths daffodils to Baudelaires flowers of evil.You could argue that art became more skepti
12、cal of happiness because modern times have seen so much misery. But its not as if earlier times didnt know perpetual war, disaster and the massacre of innocents. The reason, in fact, may be just the opposite: there is too much damn happiness in the world today.After all, what is the one modern form
13、of expression almost completely dedicated to depicting happiness? Advertising. The rise of anti-happy art almost exactly tracks the emergence of mass media, and with it, a commercial culture in which happiness is not just an ideal but an ideology.People in earlier eras were surrounded by reminders o
14、f misery. They worked until exhausted, lived with few protections and died young. In the West, before mass communication and literacy, the most powerful mass medium was the church, which reminded worshippers that their souls were in danger and that they would someday be meat for worms. Given all thi
15、s, they did not exactly need their art to be a bummer too.Today the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are not religious but commercial, and forever happy. Fast-food eaters, news anchors, text messengers, all smiling, smiling, smiling. Our magazines feature beaming celebrities and hap
16、py families in perfect homes. And since these messages have an agendato lure us to open our walletsthey make the very idea of happiness seem unreliable. “Celebrate!” commanded the ads for the arthritis drug Celebrex, before we found out it could increase the risk of heart attacks.But what we forgetwhat our economy depends on us forgettingi
