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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年5月内蒙古师范大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】I found in my babys behaviour a metaphor for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine，but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him，he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We f
2、ind that our students dont read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: let them watch it. If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why
3、should we fight it? Let them watch it all they want!From the passage we know that the author is_. A、a doctor B、an editor C、a writer D、a teacher【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D。根据本段第五句话的信息，我们会很容易地推断出作者是一位教师。这句话的原文是： We find that our students dont read，that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach
4、 it. 它的意思是：我们发现我们的学生不读书，瞧不起读书，而且还骂我们这些教他们读书的人。由此来看，这里的“我们”指的就是当老师的这些人。第2题【单选题】It looks _ it is going to snow. A、as B、as if C、if D、even if【正确答案】B【答案解析】as if表示“看起来像”。第3题【单选题】Peter has a changeable character. A、role B、disposition C、symbol D、nature【正确答案】B【答案解析】character 性格，品质；disposition 性情。第4题【单选题】Belt
5、s of parklands line three sides of the area and four large open squares of lawns and trees break the regularity of the city buildings. A、三面有公园环绕，区内四大广场有草坪和树木，打破了市区建筑的规整性。 B、三面有公园环绕，区内四大广场有草坪和树木，打破了市区建筑的单调气氛。 C、带状的公园为这个区域画了一条三边的线，四个开阔的广场的草坪和树木，打破了市区建筑的规整性。 D、一条条的公园环绕着这个区域的三边，四个开阔的广场的草坪和树木，打破了市区建筑的单调性
6、。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。本题考查的知识点为增词或减词。有时为了行文的需要，可以在译文里增加几个词，或减少几个词。这是因为有些词在一种语言里可能是必要的，而在另一种语言里就会显得多余了。第5题【单选题】They did find that _ appears in a dream has far greater influence on mood than _occurs in the dream. A、the person . the thing B、who . what C、who . that D、the person who . which【正确答案】B【答案解析】that
7、引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中，who, what分别做主语，代表人和事情。 第6题【单选题】Parents often decide on the basis of what their children want. Cathy, a mother told us, “My children have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. I make 3 packed lunches every morning, so our kitchen is like a sandwich bar in the mornin
8、g.” However, another mother, Susan made her choice based on the nutritious value of the food. She said, “My daughter always has school dinners. I think she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made a few sandwiches.”Which of the following is TRUE accord
9、ing to the passage? A、Katz thinks chips are good for his kids. B、Susans daughter likes eating sandwiches. C、Cathy may have at least three children. D、Jamie likes burgers and pizzas.【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。细节查找并简单推断题。从本段，特别是I make 3 packed lunches every morning可知Cathy有三个孩子在上学，有没有不上学的孩子不得而知，故选项C为最佳选项。其他三项均与
10、原文意思不符。第7题【单选题】If you were to examine the birth certificates of every soccer player in 2006s World Cup tournament you would most likely find a noteworthy quirk: elite soccer players are likely to have been born in the earlier months of the year than in the later months. If you then examined the Euro
11、pean national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced.What might account for this strange phenomenon? Here are a few guesses: a）certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills. b）winter-born babies tend to
12、 have higher oxygen capacity which increases soccer stamina. c）soccer mad parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime at the annual peak of soccer mania. d）none of the above.The word “mania”（Paragraph 2）most probably means _. A、fun B、craze C、hysteria D、excitement【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选 B。词义理
13、解题，考查考生利用上下文推测词义。文章第1段介绍一个奇怪的现象，即高水平的足球运动员多半是一年中头几个月出生的。第2段试图解释这一现象，对这一现象做出种种猜测，即“某些星相赋予人们高超的足球技能”，“冬天出生的婴儿氧气足，这会增加足球运动所需的耐力”，“足球迷的父母往往容易在春天孕育新生命”等等。本段中的“mania”一词出现在第三种猜测中，句子的前半部分有“soccer mad”，意思是对足球痴迷、疯狂的，由此可以推断“mania”一词与“soccer mad”接近，即“疯狂”。因此正确答案是B。第8题【单选题】In times of economic crisis, Americans t
14、urn to their families for support. If the Great Depression is any guide, we may see a drop in our skyhigh divorce rate. But this wont necessarily represent an increase in happy marriages. In the long run, the Depression weakened American families, and the current crisis will probably do the same.We
15、tend to think of the Depression as a time when families pulled together to survive huge job losses. By 1932, when nearly one-quarter of the workforce was unemployed, the divorce rate had declined by around 25% from 1929. But this doesnt mean people were suddenly happier with their marriages. Rather, with incomes decreasing and insecure jobs, unhappy couples often couldnt afford to divorce. They feared neither spouse could manage alone.In the Great Depression many unhappy couples chose to stick together because_. A、starting a new family
