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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年9月江西景德镇陶瓷学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】Because Helen is his wife, it is difficult for Alan to be _ about her talent. A、subjective B、objective C、impressive D、persuasive【正确答案】B【答案解析】subjective主观的。objective客观的。impressive印象深刻的。persuasive善于游说的。第2题【单选题】We have to modify
2、 our plan a little bit. A、reduce B、suffer C、adjust D、utilize【正确答案】C【答案解析】modify 修改，修饰；更改；adjust 调整，使适合。第3题【单选题】Drug use accounts for approximately three-quarters of all reported cases of HIV in the country. A、possibly B、roughly C、generally D、specificly【正确答案】B【答案解析】approximately 大致地，近似地。roughly大体上，大致
3、上。参考译文：在那个国家，在所报道的所有艾滋病病例中，吸毒者约占75%。第4题【单选题】The tall, well-dressed gentleman standing before me was certainly a far cry from the old sea wolf of my imagination. A、站在我面前的这位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生，当然是像我想象中的老海狼发出的一声遥远的呼唤了。 B、一位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生站在我面前，发出的一声遥远的呼唤，像我想象中的老海狼。 C、站在我面前的是一位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生，与我先前想象的老海怪完全不同。 D、站在我面前
4、的是一位身材高大、衣着讲究的先生，与我想象中的老海怪一样发出了长长的叫声。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。“standing before me”是现在分词短语，作定语，修辞“gentleman”，译成汉语可放在句首。“a far cry from sth/doing sth”是习语，意思是：a very different experience from sth/doing sth与某事物做某事物大不相同。“wolf”是狼的意思，“sea wolf”在这里是指海员，海员因长期在海上航行，在常人眼里有点怪异，译作“海怪”比较贴切。第5题【单选题】In 1841，a book was pub
5、lished which astonished the world. It was called “Incidents of Travel in Central America，Chiapas and Yucatan”. The author John Loud Stephens had just returned from a long，difficult and dangerous journey through the thick rain forest of southern Mexico and Guatemala. He had once been there with Frede
6、rick Catherwood，an architect and artist，to search for the remains of a lost civilization known as the Mayas(玛雅). Very little was known about the Mayas at that time，but Catherwoods drawing in the book showed incredible cities with temples，pyramids and other buildings as impressive as those of their n
7、orthern neighbors，the Aztecs. These cities，however，were deserted. The inhabitants(居民) had disappeared almost a thousand years before.Stephens book astonished the world because _. A、it was the first time people heard about Mayas. B、the Mayas were excellent builders and farmers. C、he had experienced s
8、o many difficulties to find this lost civilization. D、it described that the Mayas used to be an advanced civilization.【正确答案】D【答案解析】根据问题中的关键词astonished，把本问题定位在第一句In 1841，a book was published which astonished the world.对下面的几个重要事实的归纳概括就得出正确答案：D。第6题【单选题】Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper
9、under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper s
10、ea largely be solved? A、In the next generation. B、By the end of the 20th century. C、In the near future. D、By the middle of the 21st century.【正确答案】D【答案解析】本段提到By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved. 21世
11、纪五十年代。就是2050年左右。第7题【单选题】A great number of houses would have to be removed to make way for the new amusement park. A、take the place of B、give space for C、build up D、work out【正确答案】B【答案解析】make way for 让路，让地给.。give space for 让地方给。参考译文：必须拆除很多房屋来给新游乐公园腾地方。第8题【单选题】Demands for stronger protection for wildli
12、fe in Britain sometimes hide the fact that similar needs are felt in the rest of Europe. Studies by the Council of Europe, of which 21 counties are members, have shown that 45 per cent of reptile（爬行类的）species and 24 per cent of butterflies are in danger of dying out.Recent studies by the council of
13、Europe have indicated that _. A、wildlife needs more protection only in Britain. B、all species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying out. C、there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhere. D、many species of reptiles an butterflies in Europe need protecting.【正确答案】D【
14、答案解析】答案选D。本段的第二个句子是这么说的：有21个国家组成的欧洲委员会的研究表明，45%的爬行动物和24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。由此可见，D是正确的答案。第9题【单选题】Secondary school had its own share of challenges. I was a tall kid and wasnt good at any sport, except looking. I loved basketball and tennis. The first day I held a racket, and I was disgraced by my opponent. He wo
15、n six straight sets without sweat and there I was, sweating badly like Id run a marathon, whereas I hadnt even made a single point.Stanley was disgraced by his classmate in a _. A、basketball game B、tennis game C、marathon game D、football game【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。词义理解和事实细节题。通过关键词disgrace，考生可迅速定位至本段，再通过本段的关键词racket，可以判定正确答案是网球比赛。第10题【单选题】Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known, Flowers and Yeo will try to breed the appropriate genes into all manners of crops and plants. Land that has
