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1、2021-2022学年山东省聊城市高唐县实验中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The athletes years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A. cast down B. got through C. paid off D.faded out参考答案：C略2. We found the exercise difficult without the help of the teacher.A. to be done B. of doing C. to do it D. to do参
2、考答案：D3. It is against the law to buy and sell guns in our country. In other words, its _. A. challenging B. informal C. illegal D. unsuitable 参考答案：C4. _ is known to us that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food.A. As B. It C. That D. What参考答案：B5. Many people s
3、at on the top of the mountain, themselves in the sunshine and fresh air. A. having relaxedB. relaxedC. relaxingD. to be relaxed参考答案：C6. -Im not _ up so early yet but I have to _ myself to it.-Yeah. Just as the saying goes,” An early bird catches the worm.”A .used to getting; adopt B. accustomed to g
4、etting; accustom C. used to get; adapt D. accustomed to get; accustom参考答案：B7. 选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词（5%）1. permit A. fist B. behind C. island D. smile2. question A. revolution B. exhibition C. suggestion D. education3. emptyA. toilet B. dozen C. general D. connect4. Social A. precious B. certain C. disc
5、overy D. decision5. forget A. ordinary B. major C. world D. report参考答案：略8. Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?No, thats _ they are mistaken.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. how参考答案：A【详解】考查表语从句。句意：你认为中国的妈妈给孩子做一切的事情是明智的吗？不，那正是她们错误的地方。本句中的_ they are mistaken是一个表
6、语从句，与前面的系动词is构成系表结构。在句中where作地点状语,，表示“的地方”。what“的（东西，样子等）”；when“的时候”；how“如何；的方式”。根据句意说明A正确。故选A。9. Dogs have a very good of smell and are often used to search for drugs by the police.A. idea B. view C. means D. sense参考答案：D10. When I got there, the meeting _ for ten minutes.A. has been on B. had begun
7、 C. had been on D. has begun参考答案：C11. After the class was over, the student apologized _ the teacher _ his coming late.A. for; to B. to; with C. with; to D. to; for 参考答案：D略12. It was three months later _ he completed the job with difficulty.A. since B. before C. while D. that 参考答案：D13. I have read t
8、he material several times but it doesnt make any _ to me.A. meaning B. impression C. sense D. difference参考答案：C14. She sat there still, her whole attention on the lecturer.A. fixedB. to fixC. fixingD. was fixing参考答案：A15. It is quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause _heavy pressur
9、e on _whole society in the near future. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D the, 参考答案：B16. Dont come this morning. I would rather you_ the day after tomorrow.A. come B. came C. are to come D. will come参考答案：B略二、 完型填空17. For many years my parents subscribed to “Readers Digest”. Usually I enjoyed reading eac
10、h issue（期）as much as they did. The _16_ in the magazine I liked most was “The Best Advice I Ever Had.”Even today, one of those best advice stories sticks with me and _17_ a great lesson. Writing about his _18_ . Harry Fosdicklongtime beloved minister of Riverside Church in New York City _19_ a morni
11、ng when his father was leaving the house. He _20_ to Harrys mother and said “Tell Harry he can cut the grass today, _21_ he feels like it.” Then after a few steps the father turned back and _22_ a meaningful suggestion: “Tell Harry he had better feel like it.” The reason why I treasure Fosdicks fath
12、ers instruction is that many of us know what we have to do in our _23_ tasks we are told what to do, while the major _24_ is that in many cases we delay action until we feel like it.So think of the _25_ that Harrys father tells him that he “had better feel like it” when we must do the _26_ things. A
13、lready, I am confident you could add a dozen similar _27_ tasks and responsibilities to this listpossibly two dozen. If you _28_ until you feel like doing them, tasks will become more difficult* Getting back to young Harrys task, I can _29_ that a small boy pushing the mower（割草机）with great effort back and forth, around flowers and bushes on this _30_ day, wiping the sweat from his face until he got the job _31_ . Lets be aware that this was one of those long ago mowers, _32_ a motor, appropriately called “push mowers.” So the task is _33_. Harry got the demanding
