2022年反意疑问句的用法归纳教学内容

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1、精品文档精品文档反意疑问句:由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句 ),后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句 )。1. 前部分 肯定, 后部分 否定。2. 前部分 否定, 后部分 肯定。陈述句疑问句尾is /was are/were isnt/ wasnt arent /werent He is/ was a student, isnt /wasnt he? They are/ were here, arent /werent they? There be be there There is a book on the desk, isnt there? can cant He c

2、an speak English, cant he? will wont They will wait for you, wont they? have has had 表示“有” 或在完 成 时 中 当 助动词havent hasnt hadnt They have a room, havent they? He hasnt cleaned his room, hasnt he? You had a dog last year, hadnt you? have has had 表示“有”或当实义动词dont doesnt didnt They have a class meeting , d

3、ont they? He has breakfast at home, doesnt he? The girl had a good time, didnt she? have /has /had to dont/doesnt/didnt You have to stay at home, dont you? had better hadnt/shouldnt Wed better go now, hadnt/shouldnt we? 行为动词的一般现在时一般过去时dont doesnt didnt They like playing football, dont they? He likes

4、 music, doesnt he? The woman bought a book, didnt she? No,not,nothing,never, hardly,few,little,seldom 用肯定形式He has hardly done his homework, has he? 祈使句will/wont/would you Please turn it on, will/wont/would you? let us will/wont you Let us help him, will/wont you lets shall we Lets have a rest, shall

5、 we? 含有 un-,in,im,il,ir,dis否定前缀或否定后缀less构成的派生词用否定形式She dislikes it, doesnt she? You are unhappy, arent you? You are hopeless, arent you? must be 表推测must 表必须mustnt 表禁止arent/isnt+主语neednt must He must be happy, isnt he ? You must do it today, neednt you? You mustnt talk like that, must you? cant 表推测跟

6、cant 后的动词一致He cant be a doctor, is he? I am arent /aint I; am I not I am your friend, arent I 主从复合句一般跟主句一致He said she had been there, didnt he? I think/believe/guess/ suppose+宾语从句动词和主语跟从句 一致,用肯定还是否定根据 主句 来确定I think hell come to help us, wont he? I dont think he is clever, is he? 并列句与邻近的分句一致Mary is h

7、ere, but she was here just now, wasnt she? used to usednt/didnt He used to be a teacher, usednt/didnt he? 精品文档精品文档陈述句主语疑问句尾主语例句this, that it This is your brother, isnt it? These, those they These are not books, are they? one one, he One cant be always young, can one/he? something, anything everythin

8、g, nothing it Nothing is serious, is it? Everything seems all right, doesnt it? everybody, everyone somebody, someone anybody, anyone nobody, no one,none either, neither they ,he Everyone knows this, dont they/doesnt he? Nobody likes to lose money, does he? No one came , did they? each of they ,he E

9、ach of the boys had an apple, didnt he /they? some(none) of It 或 they ,you None of the food was delicious, was it? Some of the men have come back, havent they? or, and , neither nor, eitheror, bothand not only but also not.but 等连接的并列主语复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we? Both Tom and Jack came, d

10、idnt they? 不定式,动名词,从句或词组it To learn English well isnt easy, is it? Swimming is great fun, isnt it? the+ 形 容 词 表 示 一类人复数代词The poor had no right to speak at that time, did they? there 引起的句子there There stands a house and a lot of trees, doesnt they? 一、选择填空1.Jim is a driver,_? A. does he B. doesnt he C.

11、 is he D. isnt he 2.You have a sports meeting every year,_? A. have you B. do you C. havent you D. dont you 3. He has never watched such an important match , _ he? A.hasnt B. has C. is D. isnt 4.They have to work at once,_ they? A.have B. havent C. do D. dont 5. She often feels tired,_ she? A.doesnt

12、 B. does C. is D. isnt 6.-Thats wrong, isnt it? - _ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isnt. C. No, it is. D. Yes, it was. 7. Lets take a short rest, _? A. do we B. arent we C. will you D. shall we 8. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, _ they? A. are B. arent C. were D. have 9. Hundreds of

13、 people lost their lives in the accident,_ they? A. dont B. didnt C. do D. did 10.There isnt any bread on the table, _? 精品文档精品文档A. isnt there B. is there C. has there D. is it 11. Mr King can not speak Chinese,_ he? A.doesnt B. does C. cant D. can 12. Lily didnt come to school, did she? _. She was i

14、ll in bed. A.No ,she did B. Yes , she did. C. No ,she didnt. D. Yes ,she didnt 13.-She isnt a teacher, is she? -_. She works in a hospital. A.No ,she is B. Yes , she is. C. No ,she isnt. D. Yes ,she isnt 14.Lily looks like Lucy,_? A. is Lily B. isnt she C. does Lilly D. doesnt she 15.Tom often has l

15、unch at school,_? A. doesnt Tom B. doesnt he C. does Tom D. doesnt he 16. Your family has no colour TV_it? A.hasnt B. doesnt C.is D. has 17.You could hardly believe what he had said, _ you? A.could B. couldnt C. can D. were 18. -You dont smoke, do you? -_. A. Yes, I dont B. No, I do C. No, I dont D.

16、 Yes, I am. 二、完成下列反意疑问句. 1.You are late, _ _? 2.He is on time,_ _? 3.They were in the classroom just now ,_ _? 4.She was ten years old last year_ _? 5. They are going hiking next Sunday ,_ _? 6.That cat is running up the tree. 7.Ann is going to help me with my English 8 There is some water in the bottle,_ _? 9.There are many soldiers over there, _ _? 10.He can skate, _ _? 11.My parents can play chess,_ _? 12. They will work on the farm ,_ _? 13. My parents will visit my grandparents next Monday

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