关于except的用法及解释 except在英语中是比较常见的一个单词，那么大家对于except的的相关学问了解多少呢？知道except的用法是什么吗？下面是我给大家带来的关于except的用法及说明_except的用法和例句，以供大家参考，我们一起来看看吧! ▼书目▼ ★except的用法★ ★except的语法★ ★except的说明★ ★except的短语★ ★except的例句★ ▼except的用法 一、except作为介词 1.除…之外,除了 Everyone is ready except him.除了他,大家都打算好了. He won't work except when he is pleased.只有在兴奋时他才会工作. 二、except作为及物动词 除去,把…除外 except certain names from a list 在名单中除去某些人的名字 except sb from a group 把某人从团体中开除 nobody excepted 无一人例外 present company excepted 在场者除外. 三、except作为不及物动词 1.反对 conj.( 连接词 conjunction ) 1.【口】 除外,只有 I would go,except it's too far.我是要去,可是路太远了. 2.【古·圣】 除非 except ye be born again 除非尔等再生. 返回书目くくく ▼except的语法 一、except的用法--"解除式" except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内。
因此,常和all, everything, no one, nothing等词一起运用其判别标记是:除去的与保留的是"同类项"例如: 1. All of them went out for a walk ________ John. A. besides B. except C. beside D. excepts 2. Everyone is here ________ Xiao Wang and me. A. except B. besides C. beside D. excepts 析:Key:1. B 2. A因除去的与保留的是"同类项",且1、2题中有信息词All、Everyone 二、except for/that的用法--"解除否定式" except 除后跟名词、代词作宾语外,还可跟介词,也可跟从句 (1)except for...是"除了因为……;要不是……;除去……一点外"的意思,表示"对一个人或事物,先做一个整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法"。
即一部分被确定,另一部分被否定,这就是所谓的"解除否定式"其判别标记是:除去的与保留的"不是同类项"例如: 1. It was dark in the city ________ a few weak lights. A. except for B. except C. besides D. but for 2. Your composition is very good ________ a few spelling mistakes. A. except that B. except for C. besides D. beside 析:Key: 1. A 2. B因为除去的与保留的"不是同类项",故选except for (2)except that... 也是"除去……一点外"的意思,但应留意恰当地运用引导词若从句句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that例如: 1. The suit fitted him well ________ the color was a little brighter. A. except for B. except that C. except when D. besides` 析:Key: B。
本题题意为"除色调艳了一点儿外,这套衣服很适合他",从句the color was a little brighter句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that,故选except that 2. -Can you tell me all about the earthquake? -Sorry, I know nothing about it ________ I read in the newspaper. A. except B. except for C. except what D. except that 析:Key: C因从句中read为及物动词,且其后无宾语,故选except what 3. Mr Green usually goes to work by bus ________ it rains. A. besides B. except when C. except what D. beside 析:Key: B由于it rains为从句,故解除A、D,且rains为不及物动词,不须要宾语,故解除C。
except when 意为"除了当……的时候" (3)except for与except that有时可相互转换例如: 1. Your composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. =Your composition is very good except that there are a few spelling mistakes. 2. The village is very quiet except for some birds singing in the woods. =The village is very quiet except that there are some birds singing in the woods. 三、besides的用法--"包括式" besides相当于as well as,意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思,表示besides 后面的部分包括在整体之内。
例如: 1. Does John know any other foreign language ________ French. A. except B. but C. besides D. beside 析:Key: C由本题中的信息词"any other foreign language",可知选besides (2)except that... 也是"除去……一点外"的意思,但应留意恰当地运用引导词若从句句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that例如: 1. The suit fitted him well ________ the color was a little brighter. A. except for B. except that C. except when D. besides 析:Key: B本题题意为"除色调艳了一点儿外,这套衣服很适合他",从句the color was a little brighter句意和结构完整,只需用引导词that,故选except that。
2. -Can you tell me all about the earthquake? -Sorry, I know nothing about it ________ I read in the newspaper. A. except B. except for C. except what D. except that 析:Key: C因从句中read为及物动词,且其后无宾语,故选except what 3. Mr Green usually goes to work by bus ________ it rains. A. besides B. except whenC. except what D. beside 析:Key: B由于it rains为从句,故解除A、D,且rains为不及物动词,不须要宾语,故解除Cexcept when 意为"除了当……的时候" (3)except for与except that有时可相互转换例如: 1. Your composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. =Your composition is very good except that there are a few spelling mistakes. 2. The village is very quiet except for some birds singing in the woods. =The village is very quiet except that there are some birds singing in the woods. 三、besides的用法--"包括式" besides相当于as well as,意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思,表示besides 后面的部分包括在整体之内。
例如: 1. Does John know any other foreign language ________ French. A. except B. but C. besides D. beside 析:Key: C由本题中的信息词"any other foreign language",可知选besides 返回书目くくく ▼except的说明 vt. 把…除外;不计; prep. 除…外; conj. [口语]要不是;除非;除…以外; vi. 反对，表示异。