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1、2022年福建省三明市涌溪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Tom, why are you late again?Sorry, manager My car_on my way to the office()A. broke upB. broke downC. broke outD. broke off参考答案:B【详解】考查break短语的辨析。句意:汤姆,你为什么又迟到了?对不起,经理我的车在去办公室的路上抛锚了。break up 解散;分手;break down出故障;break out(战争、火灾等的爆发);break off 停顿;中断。由语境可知这里表达我的车在去
2、办公室的路上抛锚了的意思,故选:B。2. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was _ his stupid kick that we won the game.A. because B. since C. thanks to D. according to参考答案:C略3. The kind lady devoted all her life to _ those homeless children.A. help B. be helping C. helping D. being helped参考答案:C4. In order to
3、find the missing child, villagers _ all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:为了找到失踪的孩子,村民们在过去五小时里一直在尽力做自己能做的事情 。A. did一般过去时 B. do 一般现在时 C. had done 过去完成时表示过去的过去 D. have been doing现在完成进行时,表示从过去开始一个动作持续到现在也可能持续下去。根据题干意思表示在过去五小时里一直做因此用现在完成进行时,故D
4、正确。考点:考查动词时态24. After telling the touching story, the teacher let the students discuss whether anything could _a mothers love and care.A. take place of B. in place of C. replace D. replace with参考答案:C略6. She received a birthday cake from her graduated student, _ came as a surprise.A. sheB. whomC. tha
5、tD. which参考答案:A7. With everything important _, my father is now lying on the beach, enjoying the bright sunshine and fresh air.A. to complete B. completing C. completed D. being completed参考答案:C8. The most serious problem _ the new government is how to supply more job opportunities. faced B. facing C
6、. to face to D. facing to参考答案:B解析:face作“使面对”讲时是及物动词,此处用现在分词作定语,修饰problem。9. ( )we were worried about was( )they could manage to control the pollution.A.That; how B. What; whetherC.That; whether D.What, that.参考答案:B略10. To break the record of last year on Singles Day, Alibaba has a string of forceful
7、measures over the past months.A. worked outB. found outC. turned outD. made out参考答案:A11. After many failures the most difficult _ is how to keep our strength up and fight again.A. chance B. change C. challenge D. challenger参考答案:C12. Last summer when we were holidaying in Scotland ,our children prefe
8、rred _ in the wild _ in a hotel .A. to camp ;to live B.camping ;to living C. to camp ;to living D.camping ;to live 参考答案:B13. All of us have been there, Xiao Hua . A. including B. included C. is including D. is included 参考答案:B14. I prefer to shut myself in and listen to music all day on Sundays. That
9、s _ I dont agree. You should have a more active life. A. whereB. how C. whenD. what参考答案:A15. The car was a _ at that price. A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business参考答案:B16. When I got on the bus, I_ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize参考答案:B二、
10、完型填空17. While he was driving his Ford, he saw an old lady on the side of the road, who needed help. So he _36_in front of her Mercedes and got out. He looked _37_ and hungry. Even with the smile on his face, she was _38_. Was he going to hurt her? He could see that she was frightened. He said, “I am
11、 here to _39_ you, maam. By the way, my name is Bryan.”Well, all she had was a flat tyre. Bryan crawled under the _40_. Soon he changed the tyre. But he got dirty and his _41_hurt.She couldnt thank him enough. She asked him how much she should _42_him. He told her that if she _43_ wanted to pay him
12、back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could _44_ that person the help that he or she needed.The lady_45_ off. A few miles down the road she saw a small and shabby _46_. She went in to eat. The waitress came over and smiled, _47_ her a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.She noticed t
13、hat the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). When she finished her_48_and the waitress went to get _49_ for her hundred-dollar bill, she slipped right out of the restaurant. When the waitress _50_, she saw four $100 bills on the table.When she climbed into bed that night, she was still thi
14、nking about the_51_ the lady had left to her. How could she have _52_ how much they needed it?With the birth of the baby next month, it was going to be_53_. And she knew how worried her_54_was. As he lay sleeping next to her, she said in a low_55_, “Everythings going to be all right, Bryan.”36. A. stood up B. pulled up C. came up D. looked up37. A. calm B. strong C. empty D.