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1、2021年河南省新乡市潘店乡中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He spoke in such a low voice that it was impossible to make out exactly _ he was trying to say.A. it was what thatB. what was it that C. that what it was D. what it was that参考答案：D2. My friend Mary is _ beautiful girl and _ girl everyone likes to work with.A. a,
2、 aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the参考答案：A23. Lucy works hard as usual and it has_. She got the first in the English Speaking Contest.A. showed off B. paid off C. picked up D. turned up参考答案：B略4. These two shirts are a similar style , although they _ in that one has short sleeves and one has long. A. diff
3、er B. change C. look D. sell 参考答案：A 5. Children sometimes find it hard to their parents expectations Acome up with Blive up to Cmake up for Dkeep up with参考答案：B 6. We all consider _ significant that we should cancel the order immediately.A. howB. whichC. thisD. it参考答案：D7. The worlds elderly populatio
4、n will exceed(超过) _ of children by 2060, when each group _ to account for about one fifth of the population.A. that ; is expected B. it; will expectC. that; expects D. one ; will be expected参考答案：A8. -Im going downtown. -Come on. _.A. Ill give you a lift B. You are welcomeC. Dont do that D. Come with
5、 me参考答案：A9. The witness suggested that the cheat _ in prison.A. referred to be put B. refer to be put C. referred to put D. was referred to put 参考答案：A10. The government _ air quality in urban areas from level one to fivee: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.A arranges B. c
6、lassifies C. distributes D. divides参考答案：B11. Where are you going, Ted?To Janes home. I told her I _.A. would visit B. visit C. visited D. will visit参考答案：A【考点】宾语从句时态和语态【试题解析】分析句子，可知后者讲的第二句是一个宾语从句。由于主句的谓语动词是told，故从句受到主句时态的影响，要用过去将来时。根据句意，可知选A。句意：-Ted，你要去哪？去Jane的家里。我告诉过她我要去拜访她的。12. Every time she had a
7、 chance, she would talk about the great difficulty she had_her children. A. supported B. support C. to support D. supporting参考答案：D13. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and review of the case.A. comprehensive B. complicatedC. conscious D. crucial参考答案：A试题分析：句意：警官决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查。A项“综
8、合的，全面的，有理解力的”；B项“复杂的”；C项“有意识的”；D项“至关重要的”。故选A项。【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析形容词词义的能力。因此，考生必须充分利用这一特定语境。同时，考生应注意多积累由形容词组成的固定短语。例如：conduct a comprehensive review“进行一次综合审查”，a comprehensive knowledge of “广泛的知识”，“comprehensive evaluation“综合评价”。14. Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone
9、 missing two years before Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen 参考答案：D15. This is one of the means _ the electricity energy is conducted from one place to another. A. by which B. by that C. what D. which参考答案：A略16. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago . A. what B. which C. that D. where
10、参考答案：A二、 完型填空17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Runners in a relay(接力)race pass a stick in one direction. However, merchants passed silk, gold, fruit, and glass along the Silk Road in more than one direction. They earned their living by traveling the famous Silk Road.The Silk Road was not a si
11、mple trading network. It passed through thousands of cities and towns. It started from eastern China, across Central Asia and the Middle East, and ended in the Mediterranean Sea. It was used from about 200 B. C. to about A. D. 1300, when sea travel offered new routes (路线). It was sometimes called th
12、e worlds longest highway. However，the Silk Road was made up of many routes, not one smooth path. They passed through what are now 18 countries. The routes crossed mountains and deserts and had many dangers of hot sun, deep snow and even battles. Only experienced traders could return safe.The Silk Ro
13、ad got its name from its most prized product. Silk could be used like money to pay taxes or buy goods. But the traders carried more than just silk. Gold, silver, and glass from Europe were much found in the Middle East and Asia. Horses traded from other areas changed farming practices in China. Indi
14、an merchants traded salt and other valuable goods. Chinese merchants traded paper, which produced an immediate effect on the West. Apples traveled from central Asia to Rome. The Chinese had learned to graft(嫁接)different trees together to make new kinds of fruit. They passed this science on to others, including the Romans. The Romans used grafting to grow the apple. Trading along the Silk Road led to worldwi
