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1、课时评价作业基础达标练.单句填空1.Movement is absolute while stillness （still） is relative.2.People can act violently （violent） if they feel threatened.3.Other cultures may use silence （silent） in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts between people.4.We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his
2、scientific （science） achievements.5.It is often said that human beings are naturally （natural） equipped to speak.6.When I was young, I didnt know much about the harmful （harm） effects of smoking.7.I recommend him to think very carefully （careful） before he does anything foolish.8.This morning, when
3、I was walking on the street, I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looking puzzled （puzzle）.9.UNESCO recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness （aware） of jazz music.10.Very few of those interviewed spoke positively （positive） about their childhood. 同义替换rather than, launch into, on the
4、 alert, puzzled about, be banned from, cause harm to, be aimed at, in particular1.After the accident, he was stopped from driving. was banned from 2.Its color can alter regularly in a day, and it makes people confused about it. puzzled about 3.Knowing that threatening danger, they were ready to figh
5、t. on the alert 4.It takes courage to get down to a new business in these difficult times. launch into 5.The programme is intended for teenage audience. is aimed at 6.She loves the song especially, because her mother used to sing it. in particular 7.Youd better give up smoking; it has a bad effect o
6、n your health. causes harm to 8.It was the culture, instead of the language, that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. rather than . 完成句子1.十分之九的受访女性表示喜欢这款产品。Nine out of ten women interviewed about the product said they liked it.2.与其说他死了, 倒不如说他看上去睡着了。He looks more asleep than
7、dead .3.他开会迟到的原因是他错过了早班车。The reason why he was late for the meeting was that he missed the early bus .4.目前, 并不是每个人都支持他的计划。 Not everyone is in favor of his plan at present.5.除非你能睡个好觉, 否则一两个晚上之后, 你就会失去集中注意力、制订计划和保持动力的能力。 Unless you can sleep well , you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay mot
8、ivated after one or two nights.素养综合练. 阅读理解（2021河北安平中学高二月考）The Chinese word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes, after “Shanzhai Cell-phones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past years. B
9、esides “Shanzhai” electronic products, there are “Shanzhai” movies, “Shanzhai” stars and even a “Shanzhai” Spring Festival Gala, a copy of the traditional show presented by CCTV on Chinese Lunar New Years Eve.“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous
10、. “Shanzhai” versions of “Birds Nest” and “Water Cube” woven by farmers with bamboo attract wide attention from tourists. Both are copies of the famous Olympic buildings in Beijing.A literature critic said that taking the “Shanzhai” Gala as an example, when the traditional CCTV program becomes less
11、and less attractive to the audience, the “Shanzhai” version appears timely to attract people. “Although it is often connected with poor techniques and operation, Shanzhai culture meets the psychological needs of common people and could be a comfort to their minds,” he said.To the mainstream culture,
12、 the rise of “Shanzhai” culture is a challenge and motivation. People believe different kinds of cultures developing together is a perfect way and it is for the public to choose.1.The Chinese word “Shanzhai” may have started with .A.fake （假的） cell-phonesB.electronic productsC.the Spring Festival Gal
13、aD.Olympic buildings2.According to the passage, “Shanzhai” culture means .A.the action that a person imitates famous peopleB.products with poor techniques and qualityC.anything that is a copy of something famousD.those similar names to famous brands3.We can infer that the mainstream culture .A.is he
14、ld back by “Shanzhai” cultureB.is the challenge of “Shanzhai” cultureC.will be replaced by “Shanzhai” cultureD.may develop faster because of the challenge of “Shanzhai” culture答案：1.A 解析：1.语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了“山寨”文化的产生及其影响。对于大众来说, 它具有一定的吸引力; 对于主流文化来说, 它具有一定的挑战性。【命题立意】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据第一段第一句The Chinese
15、word “Shanzhai” means a small mountain village, but now it becomes an accepted name for fakes, after “Shanzhai Cell-phones” produced by small workshops in southern China became popular in the mainland market over the past years. 可知,“山寨”最初的意思是指手机假货。故选A项。答案：2.C 解析：2.【命题立意】细节理解题。【解题思路】根据第二段第一句“Shanzhai” has become a culture of its own, meaning anything that imitates something famous. （“山寨”已经成为一种独特的文化, 是
