新概念英语第二册Lesson 6 Percy Buttonsbeggar /beg(r)/ n. 乞丐food /fu:d/ n. 食物call /k:l/ v. 拜访，光顾pocket /pkt/ n. 衣服口袋；adj.袖珍的 vt.把装进袋内（be in pocket/be out of pocket 赚钱/赔钱）Words 单词听录音，然后回答以下问題Who is Percy Buttons?Percy Buttons Who is Percy Buttons？I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this，the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.Text 课文珀西巴顿斯我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。
昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门，问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌我给了他一顿饭他把食物吃完，又喝了酒然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况大家都认识他，他叫珀西他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒Text 课文1 just moved-Bridge Street 2 Yesterday-beggar knocked-door 3 asked-meal-beer 4 In return-stood-sang 5 ate food-drank-beer 6 Then-piece of cheese-pocket-away 7 Later-neighbour-about him 8 Everybody - him - name - Percy Buttons 9 calls - house - street once a - and - asks - meal - glass of beerTell the story 复述故事Percy Buttons Who is Percy Buttons？I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street . Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door . He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this , the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.Text 课文tell sb. about sth,about:关于, 通过其他事自己得出结论, tell you about himtell sb sth:告诉某人某件事(把事情直接告诉), tell you the newstell you the wordtell you about the word课文讲解1.I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。
move:作移动、挪动为及物动词,但在此处为搬家之意,作不及物动词move to somewhere搬入move into somewhere搬进常用词组move out of somewhere搬出move away搬走move in搬进来了课文讲解2. Yesterday, a beggar knocked at my door,昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门knock:敲击,碰撞,打常用搭配如下:1) knock at/ on sth.敲某东西e. g. knock sb. down击倒在地,打倒He was knocked down by a car.2) knock off (work)下班,停工e. g. Its time to knock off for tea3) knock sth. off sth.打折,撞掉e. g. The shop keeper knocks 20% off the billThe boy knocked my pencil-box off the desk4) knock sh./sth.out打晕,淘汰,出局e. g. He was knocked out of the game.5) knock sb./sth.over:撞翻,撞碎e. g. He knocked over the tea pot and it is broken now课文讲解3. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.他向我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒1)ask sb. for sth .向某人要求某物e. g. He asked me for a liftfor;为了这个目的去请求某人, sb 更多的时候不出现, ask for sth The boy asked (his parents省略)for money.2) ask sb. sth.问某人问题e.g. The boy asked me a strange question.3) ask sb. about sth.打听,询问e. g. We must ask him about it课文讲解4. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作为回报,乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱歌。
in return( for sth.):作为报答,相当于 as rewarde.g. He gave me a book in return for my help.He doesnt want anything in return.他不想得到任何回报stand on one s head倒立,类似的词组有stand on ones hands:用手着地(hand单数就是一只手, 复数就是双手)stand on one s knees(膝盖) 跪下lie in bed 躺床上lie on one s back 仰卧lie on one s side 侧卧lie on one s stomach(胃部) 趴下课文讲解5. Everybody knows him.大家都认识他everybody是不定代词,作为主语一定作单数看待,即谓语动词常用第三人称单数,类似的单词还有: everything,nothing, anything, something, somebody, nobody, anybody, etce.g. Everything is all rightNobody knows me here.课文讲解6.He called at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.他每月对这条街上的住户光顾一次,总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。
call表示光顾,拜访,叫唤,打等意思1)call at somewhere:光顾某地e. g. The train calls at the large stations only.He called at the post office on the way home.2) call on sb.:拜访某人e. g. Mary calls on her grandmother every Sunday.3) call sb./sth.upa打给某人;唤起记忆,使回忆起e. g. The trip to the village called up scenes of my childhood.I will call you up this evening.4) call for sth. :需要,要求e.g. The occasion calls for prompt action.The task called for great care and patience.课文讲解5) call sth.in:下令收回e.g. The librarian has called in all booksThe government called in gold coins6) call of:取消e. g. Because of the bad weather, they decided to call off the sport meeting.once a month每月一次,这是一个表示频率的时间状语。
通常用 How often.?提问,还可以说twice a week一周两次three times a week一周三次 课文讲解(一)不定冠词a , an的位置不定冠词a用在以辅音音素(并非辅音字母)开头的名词前;不定冠词an用在以元音音素开头的名词前例如a boy一个男孩a student一个学生an hour一小时an honor一个荣誉an还用在发音以元音开头的单个字母前面例如: an SOS signAn L letter is in the word letter.在单词“信中有一个字母“L冠词 (二)名词与冠调使用的重要技巧从名词角度来看,冠词的使用以下几条是核心1.单数可数名词:单数可数名词不能单独使用,必须与冠词或其他限定词连用2.复数名词和不可数名词:对于复数名词和不可数名词,不能与不定冠词a(n)连用The writer is writing a book about the life of blacks in America.(特指)这位作家正在写一本关于美国黑人生活的书冠词(三)冠词的用法1.第一次提到的单数可数名词前用不定冠词a或an,这一名词再次出现时则要用定冠词theI had a banana and an apple. I ate the banana and gave the apple to Clint.我有一根香蕉和一个苹果。
我吃了那根香蕉把苹果给了克林特2.在谈到说话人和听话人双方都知道的事物时,要用the若在自己家的房间里,要 说: the light, the floor, the door, the window, the carp。