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1、other, the other, another与 others 的用法区分(1) 指复数时,如泛指用 other后接复数名词 ,如特指用 the other后接复数名词 ：There are other ways of doing it. 做这事仍有其他的方法.Where are the other students.其他同学在哪里 .(2) others 永久表示复数意义,且其后不能再接名词.其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词 ”,同样地 the others 大致相当于 “the other 复数名词 ”： Show me some others.再拿一些给我看.He died s
2、o that others might live. 他牺牲了自己使别人能够活下来.I was tired, and so were the others.我累了,其他人也一样.He is more careful than the others.他比其他人更仔细.Lei Feng is always ready to help others雷. 锋总是乐于助人.(3) another 一般只能表单数, 且其后接名词时也只能接单数名词.但是如其后有数词或 few 修饰时,就也可接复数名词：Have another piece of cake. 再吃一块蛋糕.I ve got another th
3、ree minute我s.仍有三分钟.(4) 与 some 对比使用时,用 others此时与 some 同义：Some say yes, and others say no有. 人说对,有人说不对.(5) 表示两者中的一个如何,另一个如何,可用one.the other. 如：We have two daughter. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载These shoes do not match; one is large and the other is small这. 双鞋不相配,一只大,一只小.(6)
4、the other 后接 day, night 等时间名词时,表示 “几天前,几天前的一个晚上 ”等.如： I bought a pair of sports shoes the other day.前几天我买了双运动鞋.1. other 可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的（人或物）”. other 后接单复数均可, other one 或other two students.如： Do you have any other questions.你仍有其他问题吗？Ask some other people.问问别人吧。Put it in your other ha
5、nd.把它放在你另一只手里.2. the other 指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的 other 作代词.如： He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人.the other 后可加单数名词, 也可加复数名词, 此时的 other 作形容词.如： On the other side of the stree,t there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树.Mary is much taller than
6、the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多.He lives on the other side of the river.他住在河的对岸.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载3. others是 other 的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”.在句中可作主语，宾语.如： Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.我们一些人宠爱唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动.Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧。There are no others. 没有别的了.4. the
7、others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”.特指某一范畴内的“其他的（人或物）”.是 the other 的复数形式.如：Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里.the others=the other +复数名词,这在第 2 条中已经有所介绍.5. another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物, 泛指同类事 物中的三者或三者以上的 “另一个” , 只能代替或修饰单数可数名词.如： I don t like this one. Pl
8、ease show me another. 我不宠爱这一个,请给我看看另一个.I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.我有三个女儿.一个是护士,另一个是老师,仍有一个是工人.相关词组：one the other 只有两个some the others 有三个以上可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载some others,others others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部小结：1 泛指另一个用 a
9、nother.2) 确定范畴内两人 物,一个用 one,另一个用 the other.3) 确定范畴内三者, 一个用 one,另一个用 one another, 第三个可用 the other,a third.4) 确定范畴内,除去一部分人/ 物,剩余的全部用theothers.5) 泛指别的人或物时,用 others 当在确定范畴内,除去一部分后可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载同步练习：1. There s noway to do it.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD others2. Some people like to rest in their fre
10、e time.like to travel.A. OtherB. The othersC. OthersD.Another3. This cake is delicious. Can I havepiece, please.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other4. Where areboys.A. the otherB.the othersC. othersD. another5. The supermarket is onside of the street.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others6. Ther
11、e were three books on my table. One is here. Where are.A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another7. Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room. speakers are still hanging around.A. The otherB.The othersC. AnotherD. Others8. This is not the only answer to the question. There are.A. t
12、he othersB. othersC. anotherD. the other9. Please give mechance.A. otherB .the otherC. anotherD. the others10. He was a wonderful teacher. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find like him.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载A. anotherB. otherC the otherD. the others11. I don t like those shoes. Please show me.A. anoth
13、erB. otherC. the otherD. some others12. Mary didn t wantof the two kinds and asked the shop assistant to show her.A. both; the other B. all; the othersC. either; anotherD. other; the others13. Mr. Turner bought two bikes. One was for his wife, and was forhis son.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one1
14、4. He has two sons. One is a doctor,is a student. He is now studying atuniversity.A. another; aB. the other; anC. the other; aD. another; an15. - Would you likeapples.-, please.A. some more; another twoB. any more; Two moreC. another; two moreD. some more;Other16. There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and are boys.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other17. I don t like this pen. Would you please show meone.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others18. I have six colored pencils; one is blue, another is red, andare green.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下
