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1、河北省秦皇岛市驻操营中学2020年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题27. We should try our best to solve the problems that we are meeting with _ things get worse.A. when B. unless C. before D. once参考答案：C略2. exercise A. expect B. exist C. excite D. excellent参考答案：D3. - Tom, can you answer my question?-Er, Im very sorry, Miss Evens I
2、_ about something elseA had thought B was thinking C will think D have thought参考答案：D4. Heto get a high position in the company，but failed because of his carelessness.A.managed B.succeeded C.attempted D.thought参考答案：C5. Parents should guide their children, not direct them.Observe your childs talent an
3、d interests lie, and then encourage them in those directions.A.what B.where C.when D.that参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句引导词。句意：父母应该引导他们的孩子，而不是指导他们。观察你的孩子的天才和兴趣所在。，然后在那些方向上鼓励他们。根据句意可知选B。6. In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of _ influenced his whole life.A. whatB. which
4、C. asD. who参考答案：D考查强调句。句意为：在演讲中，他说是他喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。分析句子结构可知，句中采用的是强调句式，其中被强调的部分是“his primary school teachers that he was fond of”，指人，故选who。7. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to_ Amake it out Bmake it off Cmake it up Dmake it over参考答案：A8. As many as five courses ar
5、e provided，and you are free to choose _ suits you bestAwhichever Bwhatever Cwhenever Dwherever参考答案：A9. Jenny nearly missed the flight_ doing too much shopping Aas a result of Bon top of Cin front of Din need of 参考答案：35 A考查固定短语（as a result of“由于-的结果”）。【解析】略4. The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and as
6、ked me _ to call that in Chinese.A. whether B. how C. which D. what参考答案：D略11. My lecture is only two weeks away. has come for me it. ATime; to prepare BThe time ; to prepare CTime; to prepare for DThe time ;to prepare for参考答案：D12. Visitors are deeply attracted by the 10，000-square-meter skiing park，
7、_is among the biggest in Asia.Athat Bit Cwhich Dwhat 参考答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。the 10，000-square-meter skiing park为先行词，在定语从句中作主语，故用which来引导。that不可用于非限制性定语从句。句意：游客被这个一万平方米的亚洲最大的滑雪场之一深深地吸引了。13. Half of the worlds population is under the age of 25 and when they are not involved in the decision-making process, t
8、hey are not aware of _ is taking place. A. whatB. whomC. which D. whose参考答案：A14. It is the education _ he received when studying abroad _ has made him such an excellent manager.A. that; that B. which; which C. that; which D. where; that参考答案：A略15. is often the case, a small child will feel unhappy an
9、d cry a lot the first time he or she goes to kindergarten.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意:情况总是这样,一个小孩第一次上幼儿园时总会不高兴并会大哭不止。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,当从句位于句首时,必须使用as引导。二、 新的题型16. The first men and women came to Britain over two and a half million years ago. _16_ But the British Isles only bec
10、ame islands separated from the rest of Europe about 8, 500 years ago, when melting ice formed the English Channel!3,000 years after Britain became an island, new tribes who came by boat from the mainland introduced farming._17_Many of these man-made hills can still be seen.Later on, people learned t
11、o build stone monuments. The most amazing is Stonehenge, a circle of huge stones begun about 4,500 years ago. Stonehenge is the worlds most famous prehistoric monument. _18_3,000 years ago the climate in Britain became colder and wetter than before. _19_ A bit later iron started to be used for tools
12、 and weapons instead of bronze. Knowledge of ironworking may have been brought by the Celts, a new wave of immigrants who started to arrive from southern Europe in about 500 BC.What we know about the first people in Britain has been worked out by archaeologists from the remains they left behind them
13、. Pytheas, a Greek, was the first person who could read and write to come to Britain. His visit was in about 330 BC, over 2, 000 years after Stonehenge was begun. Unfortunately, what Pytheas wrote has been lost, so we dont have any written record of Britain until the Romans came. _20_A. That was alm
14、ost 300 years after he did!B. As a result, people had to move down from high ground.C. Because of the climate change, much of the ice has melted.D. Many archaeologists believe that Britain was once covered by ice.E. These tribes built earthworks for protection and as tombs for their dead bodies.F. They were hunters and gatherers of food, who us
