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1、安徽省阜阳市临泉县实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Has Billy finished his homework today？I have no ideaHe _ it this morning（）Awould doBwas doingChas doneDhad done参考答案：B根据I have no idea可知我不知到Billy是否已经做完今天的作业了，所以后句表示他今天上午一直在写，所以答案是B表示过去一段时间一直做的事2. It _ him over 10 years to work on his one-man helicopter and at last he
2、succeeded.A. spent B. costC. took D. paid参考答案：C【详解】考查动词。句意：他花了超过十年的时间来研制单人直升飞机，最后他终于成功了。本句为句型it take sb time to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事。而spend的用法为sb spend time/money on sth/in doing sth, cost的用法为sth cost sb money 某物花了某人多少钱，而pay的用法为pay sb money for sth，综述故选C。【点睛】take、spend、pay、cost用法区别。spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下
3、结构： spend time money on sth. 在上花费时间/金钱 例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。 例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。spend money for sth. 花钱买。 例：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示值， 常见用
4、法如下： sth. costs (sb.) 金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。 例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(doing) sth. costs (sb.) 时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。 例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种： (1) It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 例：It took them three years
5、 to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。 (2)doing sth. takes sb. 时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。pay的基本用法是： (1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买。 例：I have to pay them 20 dollars for this room each month. 我每个月要付20美元的房租。 (2)pay for sth. 付的钱。 例：I have to pay for
6、the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 例：Dont worry! Ill pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。3. I grew up in_ countryside, surrounded by the beauty of _nature. A. the; the B. a; the C. 不填；不填 D. the; 不填 参考答案：D 试题分析：考查冠词：句意：我在乡村长大，被自然的美包围着。第一空填the，in the countryside在乡村，第二空填不填，nature是自然，抽象名词，选D。考点：考查冠词
7、【解析】4. 一You have made great progress in your studies of English，havent you?一Yes，but much _ Aremains to do Bis remained to doCremains to be done Dis remained to be done参考答案：C5. If you send the application form before 8 oclock tomorrow morning，I can you an interviewAinstruct Bdetermine Cguarantee Drec
8、ommend参考答案：C略6. Why did you quit your job?It was good _ its working conditions, but the salary was too low.A. on behalf ofB. in honor ofC. in favor ofD. in terms of参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：你为什么要辞职？它的工作条件很好，但是薪水太低了。A. on behalf of代表；B. in honor of 向致敬；C. in favor of赞同；D. in terms of就而言。根据答语，但是薪水太低，可知就条件
9、而言是不错的。由此可知，D项符合题意。故选D项。7. It was announced that only when the terrible disease was under control _ to return to their homes. A. the residents would decide B. would the residents decideC. would the residents be decided D. the residents would be decided参考答案：B8. Acupuncture (针刺疗法) is _ at reducing bac
10、k pain _ medicines, according to researchers. A. twice as effective; as B. as twice effective; than C. effective as twice; as D. twice effective as; than参考答案：A略9. Your suggestion is too general. Have you got any _ proposals as to what we should do? A. productive B. previous C. concrete D. critical参考
11、答案：C10. I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your maths.Thats OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：-我最近工作太忙碌了，没时间帮你学数学。-没关系我自己能搞定。由“recently”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作还可能持续下去，而第二个空
12、表示现在所处的状态，所以用一般现在时。故A选项正确。11. As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something _ before we realize the real goal of education.A. to be got throughB. got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through参考答案：A【详解】考查不定式作定语。句意：在通常情况下，总会有一些障碍挡路，在我们实现教育的真正目标之前，有些事情是需要经历的。修饰不定代
13、词，通常用不定式，“有些事情”和“经历”在逻辑上是被动关系，用不定式的被动式。故选A项。12. It is necessary for teachers to the new ideas and developments in education.Akeep up with Bcome up with Ccatch up with Dput up with参考答案：A13. Major stadiums built for the 2008 Summer Olympics, the Birds Nest and the Water Cube, have become symbols of Ch
14、inas strong growth and rising confidenceAespecially Bspecial Cspecially Dspecific参考答案：A14. We are all tired. Lets _ a rest. A. to stop having B. stop having C. to stop to have D. stop to have 参考答案：D15. Why do you want a new job _ youve got such a good one already?A. that B. whereC. which D. when参考答案：D考查连词。That因为；where在哪儿；which哪一个；when既然，当时。句意：既然你已经有如此好的一份工作，为什么还想要一份新工作？故选D。二、 新的题型16. Children and adults need to develop six impo
