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1、2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市马山县中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where参考答案：C【名师点睛】定语从句中关系副词的用法：关系副词有when, where, why，作用有三个：1、连接主句与从句；2、代替先行词；3、在从句中作状语，不可省略。When和where既可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。Why只能引导限制性定语从句。这些
2、关系副词在意义上都相当于一定得“介词+which”结构。 1）when=at/in/on/during，在定语从句中作时间状语。例如：Tell me the time when(at which) the train leaves. 注意：当表示时间的先行词在从句中中作主语或宾语时，不能用when。例如：I will never forget the days I spent with your family. It/This/That+be+the first/second/last time that句型中，that是习惯用法，不能用 when代替，that还可以省略。从句中使用与“be动
3、词”呼应的完成形式。例如：It is the first time that I have been to the Great Wall. 2）where表地点，只能跟在表示地点的名词后，它在定语从句中作地点状语。例如：This is the second school where I used to teach. 注意：引导词where可用that替换，并经常可以省略。例如：Thats the place(where/that) we went before. 当表示地点的先行词在句中作主语或宾语时，不用where，用关系代词that或which。例如：The factory that/wh
4、ich we visited yesterday was built last year. where可与from连用。例如：His head soon appeared out of the second story windows, from where he could see nothing but rees. 3）why表原因，引导的从句修饰名词reason。Why可用that或forwhich替换或省略。例如：I dont know the reason(why/for which/that) he left here. 23. _ the new policy, we are n
5、ow living in a grand, new apartment. A. In that B. Due to C. Thanks to D. In hope of参考答案：C略3. -Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?- No, two meters of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads _. A. were blocked B. had been blocked C. were being blocked D. have been blocke
6、d参考答案：A4. Every year, _ people die from illness caused by smoking Amillions of Bmillion of Cmillions Dmillion参考答案：A略5. Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th _ the birth of Jesus Christ. A. in accordance with B. in terms of C. in favor of D. in honor of 参考答案：D略19. The
7、reason we made Eric our monitor is he is easy-going and always ready to help others.A. that; that B. that; because C. why; that D. why; because 参考答案：C略7. You _ to leave until you _ your work. A. wont be allowed; have finished B. wont allow; finish C. wont be allowed; will finish D. wont allow; will
8、finish参考答案：A8. My grandfather is as _as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day .A. enthusiastic B. energetic C .attractive D. sensitive 参考答案：B34. She made _ her duty to take care of these children.Athis Bthat Cone Dit参考答案：D略10. she was ill that day, she was the first to come to s
9、chool as usual.A. When B. Though C. Because D. As 参考答案：B11. The purse found on the playground matches the _ by Mary, so it must be hers.A. direction B. expression C. description D. instruction参考答案：C12. This is not the only apple _ has rotten away. A. which B. that C. / D. what参考答案：B13. When I entere
10、d the step-classroom(阶梯教室), the lecture _ and the people _ attentively.A. began, listened B. was begun, was listeningC. had begun, listened D. had begun, were listening参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：当我走进阶梯教室时，讲座已经开始了，人们正在聚精会神地听着。根据entered，可知 “我走进阶梯教室时”这个动作发生在过去，而“讲座已经开始了”这个动作发生在过去的过去，所以第一个空用过去完成时；第二个空表示过去的某一时间，正
11、在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选D。14. Mike, what did our monitor say just now?Every student as well as teachers who are to visit the museum _ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning. A. am B. are C. were D. is参考答案：D15. It is reported that two schools, _are being built in my hometown, will open nex
12、t year. A. they both B. both of them C. which both D. both of which参考答案：D二、 新的题型16. How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here are what the experts suggest：36_. Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y， was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus c
13、lown (小丑)“I became interested in the clowns.”she recalls.“One day I put on a costume and painted my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” _37_ To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughi
14、ng.38_ It doesnt take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favourite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humour you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they will be gone.” says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most.“_39_”says
