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1、2018年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题及答案第I卷 选择题(共68分)I.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I. The 2018 World Cup started_Moscow on 14th June.A.atB. onC. inD. to2.The zebra is_African animal. It eats leaves as well as grass.A. aB. anC. the D. /3. Sally is our monitor._is an active girl and plays lots of sp
2、orts.A. HeB. HisC. HersD. She4.Betty would like _the Beijing Opera to learn more about Chinese culture.A. seenB. seeingC. to seeD. see5.-Mike, _do you go to work?-I take a bus to my office every day.A. howB. WhyC when D where6.I_ very busy studying for my exams since last monthA. amB. wasC. will beD
3、. have been7. In China, we always use red paper for Hongbao_ red means luck.A. untilB. If C. although D. because8. Look at the sign ,You_ take photos here.A. couldnt B. needntC. mustntD.wont9. We_on the playground when it began to rain.A.ranB. were runningC.runD. have10. Today, with the Internet, pe
4、ople can communicate_than ever before.A. easilyB. more easilyC. most easilyD. the most easily11. Hawkings book A Brief History of Time came _after years hard work.A. outB. onC. downD. up12.-Its fine today. Lets go out for a walk. -_A. What a surprise!B.That s a good idea!C. Have a nice day!D. I m no
5、t sure about that.完形填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项There were once two guitar makers in a town in Mexico. One was known for low prices and the other for the high quality(质量).The young maker, who made the cheap guitars,could make guitars very 13 . But the old maker too
6、k his time and paid much attention to the quality, Everyone 14 to buy a guitar because it was a sign of being rich, so both makers were very 15 .But bad times came to the town and no one 16 much money. The young maker did well. However, the old maker went out of business. No one could 17 his guitars
7、.After a few years, the cheap guitars that people bought began to fall apart(散开), Some people were so 18 that they went to the young guitar makers house to get their 19 back.When they were arguing with( 争论) the maker, a 20 came from behind the crowd. How can you blame(责怪) him? He never said the guit
8、ars were 21 . It is all of you who are to blame. You were only 22 how they made you look !” the voice came from the old guitar maker.I have spent my whole life learning how to make good guitars.Something that is really good takes a lot of time and 23 .Hearing this, those people left.Please teach me
9、how to 24 good guitars, said the young maker.The old maker taught him and the young maker taught others. Now, the town is known as the guitar capital of Mexico.13. A. carefully B. quickly C. early D. properly 14. A, agreed B. decided C. planned D. wanted15. A, poor B. kind C, busy D.rich16. A, spent
10、 B. gave C expected D. had17:A. afford B.sell C. use D. discover18. A. excited B. angry C, happy D. surprised19. A. guitars B.prize C.presents D, money20. A. voice B.song C. cough D. conversation21. A. valuable B. perfect C.special D. expensive22. A. proud of B. worried about C. interested in D. goo
11、d at23. A. knowledge B. effort C. advice D wealth24. A choose B. play C. make D. repair,阅读理解(-)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)A.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项Passage 1Lions Nature Education CenterLions Nature Education Center opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung: Both the government and the
12、 Lions Club own it now.Aims(目的)The aim of the center is to show visitors everything to do with rural(乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment.For this reason, its really a good place for school trips and outings.Facilities(设施)The center has both indoor and outdoor facilit
13、ies and exhibitions. The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land or sea.The Farmers Market is open at weekends.Rules for visitorsl Bring some water
14、and food, but take your rubbish away with you,l Do not break any plants, and do not make the water dirty.l Care for other visitors and wildlife, and do keep quiet wherever you go.Opening hoursWe are open daily from 9. 30 a.m. to 5.00 p. m. Exhibition halls are open from 9: 30 a. m. to 4: 30 p. m. Th
15、e center is closed every Tuesday.Address: Hirams Highway, Sai Kung Phone:27922234Website 25. The Lions Nature Education Center was _before 1991A. a clubB, a forestC,a market D. a farm26: The Lions Nature Education Center is set up to_.A. help people learn about the environment.B. provide a place for school trips and outings.C. show visitors what life was like in Hong KongD. give people a chan