英语六年级下册知识点(广州版)知识点概要:Unit 1 slow and steady wins the race Unit 2 waiting for another hare Unit 3 What animal is it? Unit 4 We can save the animals Unit 5 Dr Sun Yatsen Unit 6 Steve Jobs Unit 7 It s the polite thing to doUnit 8 The magic words Unit 9 Where will you go? Unit 10 I can t wait to see you以下为详细内容Unit 1 slow and steady wins the race 一、单词1.稳健的 _ 2.赢_ 3.尝试 _ 4.携带 _ 5.如此匆忙 _ 6. 愚蠢的_ 7.意思是 _ 8.骄傲的 _ 9.不小心的 _ 10.耐心的 _ 11. 记住 _ 12. 悲伤的 _ 13. 努力地 _ 14. 更努力_ 二、词组in a hurry 匆忙in such a hurry 如此匆忙be like 像 ?一样be patient 耐心点talk on the phone 讲carry a heavy bag 背很重的包work harder 更努力地工作或学习slow and steady 稳打稳扎三、要点难点1. try to do something 努力做某事如 She tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken. 因为右手受伤了所以她努力用左手吃饭。
2. in a hurry 匆忙着急如 In the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的时候每个人都很匆忙3. You are like that silly hare. Like 像一样如 The flower is like a cup. 这花像一个茶杯4.一般现在时 表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作时态动词第三人称变化规律:(1)一般情况直接加_ 2)以 _ 结尾的单词加_3)以 _ 结尾的单词去_ 加_4)特殊情况 _ Unit 2 waiting for another hare 一、单词二、词组另一个:碰撞:地面:捡起:停止:整天:出现:死:捡,摘:容易的:他自己:努力吧,加油:从那时候起:突然地:进入 .之内:等候:离开:美味的:等 待. 跑掉在田地里撞到_ 捡起 . 把它带回家_ 艰苦的工作_ 美餐一顿_ 倒在地上_ 自言自语从那时起停止工作一整天加油三、句型1.One day, a farmer _ _ _ _ _.(一天,一个农夫正在田地里干活2.He _ _and _ it _ _.(他拾起兔子拿回家)3. It _the ground and .(它倒地死掉了。
4. _ _ he _ in the field and waited for a hare _ _ .(他整天坐在田地里等待兔子出现)5. Don t _ _ the _.(不要学农夫 )6. _ .(每 天 在 田 地 里 干活真辛苦 )四、重难点1. pick up :捡起,拾起pick up sth = pick sth up 捡起某物pick up the hare = pick the hare up 若为代词,只能位于pick 与 up 之间把它捡起来pick it up pick up : 用(车)来接,到某处去接某人,也可以是中途顺便把人或物带走Your books are on the ground , please_.(把他们捡起来) 2.hard work 与 work hard work hard努力工作(动词短语)hard work 繁重的工作(名词短语)例句:If you work hard you will succeed. 如果你努力工作,你就会成功Working in the field every day is hard work. 3.辨析 another 、other 、others (1)other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。
如: Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗?Ask some other people. 问问别人吧!Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里2)others是 other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”在句中可作主语、宾语如:Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧!(3)another=an+ other,既可作形容词, 也可作代词, 只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词如:I don t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个4.stop doing sth (1)stop doing停止正在做的某事例: I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了2)stop to do停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事这个“do ”代表的就是即将做的事情例: They stop to play football. 5.from then on from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起6.反身代词myself 我自己yourself 你自己himself 他自己herself 她自己itself 它自己ourselves 我们自己yourselves 你们自己themselves 他们自己themselves 她们自己themselves 它们自己7.注意以下词组中to 的用法have nothing to eat 没东西吃have nothing to say 没话说have nothing to to 没事可做8.One day, a farmer was working in the field.使用的是过去进行时态。
过去进行时 用来讲述过去某个时间正在发生的事情将现在进行时中的be 动词 am, is, are 变为 was,were就构成过去进行时了They_ (watch) TV when you called. 9.一般过去时动词过去式变化规则:(1)一般在动词末尾加-ed ,如: pull-pulled, cook-cooked (2)结尾是 e 加 d,如: taste-tasted (3)末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 -ed ,如: stop-stopped (4)以“辅音字母+y ”结尾的,变 y 为 i, 再加 -ed ,如: study-studied 10. V-ing做主语,谓语动词用单数动名词作主语, 在动词的基础上加ing, 使该动词具有名词的各种特征,可作名词灵活使用Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术 Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣 _ believing.(眼见为实)Unit 3 What animal is it? 一、单词1困难的2.青蛙3.毛发4.袋鼠5.轮回6.海洋7.海星8.非洲9.老虎10. 亚洲11. 被认为12. 狮子13. 熊猫14. 竹子15. 象16. 长颈鹿17. 脖子18. 树叶二、词组Play a game 玩个游戏back leg 后腿Look like 看起来像king of the animals 动物之王三、要点难点1.肯定句变否定句口诀:给句子分析它,看它结构是哪个主加 be(am 、 are、is 、was 、were) 后加 not 其他一切全照抄主加动词主重要dont doesnt didnt来帮忙dont doesnt didnt中间夹doesnt doesnt 最特殊第三人称单数全靠它Unit 4 We can save the animals 一单词写得出1.拯救 ,节省2.唯一的3.仅仅4.地球5.鲸鱼6.危险7.处于危险中8.消失9.永远10. 森林11. 污染12. 制造13. 用制造14. 皮毛二、词组Many other 其他许多的in danger 处于危险中Disappear forever永远消失cut down forests 砍伐森林Pollute ocean 污染海洋have no place to live in 没有的地方生活Things made from animals 动物制成品do something about it 为此做点生么Plant trees 栽种树木work together共同努力,合作Save the animals 挽救动物三、要点难点1.肯定句中并列部分最后两个词用and 连接 ,否定句中用or 连接 。
如:I have a rabbit, a cat and two birds. She doesn t have any toys or pets.2.Many people buy things made from these animals, like medicines, fur coats and even foods. Like 意思是:“如,诸如”Chinese are good at sports like badminton, table tennis and swimming. 3.never 开头的祈使句表示强烈的否定,相当于“千万不要,一定不要”Never open the door of a car before it stops Unit 5 Famous people 一、主要短语about a famous historical person(有关于一位著名的历史人物) be born in /on出生在the father of modern China中国现代之父go on继续try to+动词的原形started to+动原begin to +动原make a speech演讲in the forest在森林take fromgive to find found hold-held pay-paid(支付 ) in the end become poorer and poorer 职业: writer, painter, inventor, musician, scientist, film star, composer, politician, coach, dancer, singer, architect 二、主要句型1. Dr Sun Yatsen was born in Guangdong.(地点前用in) He was born in 1866.(年和月前用in) I was born on August 17th, 1998.(有具体的日期时,用on) 2. What do you mean?(你指的是什么意思?) 3.He was against the emperor. 4. He tried to change China and free the people. 5.In 1976, the Chinese people lost their Premier Zhou Enlai. Premier Zhou Enlai died in 1976. 6. It doesn t matter.(没关系) 7. Can you tell me mo。