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1、河北省承德市县六沟高级中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.- _？Mary is interested.A Why botherB. Why not C. So what D. What for 参考答案：A2. I am crazy about English now. But I still remember how you it. A. hate B. have hated C. hated D. had hated参考答案：C3. He asked _ for the
2、 violin. A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I pay D. how much I paid参考答案：D4. - Dad, can we go to the shop? I want to buy some drinks.- _. Cant you see I am busy at the moment?A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Forget it D. Go ahead参考答案：C5. -Where did you save the drowning girl, _ p
3、arents were both professors?-It was from the lake _ she often went fishing. A. who; that B. whose; that C. whom; where D. whose; where参考答案：D4. Construction workers usually get _ by the day. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay参考答案：C略7. _ number of overseas reporters registered to cover the 18th Nation
4、al Congress has seen _ remarkable increase. A. A; a B. The; a C. A; the D. The; /参考答案：B8. How much are you going to_me for repairing this bike?A.repuest B.need C.charge D.repuire参考答案：C9. Over the past decades,sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreased B. decreased C. has be
5、en decreasing D. is decreasing参考答案：C10. Someone is knocking on the door. Go and see_.A who it is B who is he C who is it Dwho he is参考答案：A11. You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired.A. drovedidnt get B. had drivenwouldnt have gotC. drovewouldnt get D. were drivingwouldnt get 参考答案：B略12
6、. _，he doesnt study well（）AAs he is cleverBHe is as cleverCClever as he isDAs clever he is参考答案：C尽管他很聪明，但是他学习不太好分析句式可知，as引导一个让步状语从句，意思是尽管，在此句型中有四类词可以放在句首，构成倒装句，如：形容词、副词和动词以及名词，例如Tired as he was，we decided not to disturb himChild as she is，she can speak 2 foreign languages13. The bus would not have ru
7、n into the river _ for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not be参考答案：B【详解】考查if从句的虚拟语气。句意：要不是那位坏脾气的女士，公共汽车是不会掉进河里的。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，从句用过去完成时态，从句中有had则if省略，把助动词had提到主语前面，故选B。【点睛】If条件状语从句的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)；主句：主语+
8、should/would/might/could+do.如If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done；主句：主语+should/would/might/could+have done.如If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：if+主语+were to doif+主语+should+doif+主语+动词一般过去
9、式（be动词用were）；主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do.如 If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）温馨提示：if引导的虚拟语气，如果if省略，则将助动词had、情态动词should或be动词were提到主语的前面。14. 语音知识 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. breathe A. breath B. break C. meant D. believe2. mu
10、sic A. production B. persuade C. sugar D. stupid3. regret A. cigarette B. vegetable C. message D. passenger4. front A. hospital B. comfort C. fond D. introduce5. through A. rough B. pillow C. roof D. pause参考答案：DDABC略15. In spite of the advanced medical technology,many Americans have no _ to health c
11、areAaccess Bentrance Cintroduction Ddevotion参考答案：A16. With the word “ PM2.5” _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. constantly B. consequently C. permanently D. immediately参考答案：A17. He left the company all of a sudden _ his work unfin
12、ished Awith Bfor Cof Das参考答案：A略18. Only when our country has aircraft carriers _ our distant islands more effectively.A. we can guard B. can we guard C. we guard D. do we guard参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏
13、字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 As is well-known, grow up happily or healthily is very important for us. In order to achieving the goal, we must do several things. Firstly, we should have a positive attitude to life, which is in benefit to your health. Secondly, we must study hardly. It is time that we studied diligently. There is no doubt whether getting good results in
