2021高考英语二轮单项选择系列(12)

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1、2013高考英语二轮单项选择系列(12)单项填空1We first met in 2008.We both felt immediately that we _ each other for years.Aknew Bhave knownChad known Dknow解析:选C。句意:我们第一次见面是在2008年(过去),当时我们就感觉认识彼此很多年了。很明显for years指在2008年见面之前,即know这个动作发生在meet之前。2Time flies.Seven days have passed.I want to go back to my hometown.Yeah!How f

2、ast time runs!But take your time;Id rather you _ here a little longer.Ahad stayed Bare stayingCshould stay Dstayed解析:选D。考查虚拟语气。would rather后跟从句时,从句要用一般过去时来表示现在或将来的动作,故选D项。3He _ become a great writer.Yes,but what a pity that he wasnt given enough access to books in his youth.Awould like Bwould haveCw

3、ould Dshould解析:选B。考查情态动词。句意:他本来可以成为一个大作家的。是啊,但可惜的是,他年轻时没能接触到足够的书。wouldhave done,表示对过去的假设,意思是“本来会”。4(高考福建卷)Last month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they _ from China.Areceive Bare receivingChave received Dhad received解析:选D。句意:上个月,日本政府表达了他们对收到的来自中国的援助的谢意。由语境可知,receive这一动作发

4、生在expressed动作之前,即“过去的过去”,故receive要用过去完成式,因此D项正确。5(昆明高三质检)He kept looking at her,wondering whether he _ her somewhere.Asaw Bhas seenCsees Dhad seen解析:选D。题干句谓语用了一般过去时;wondering.为现在分词短语作伴随状语,其中whether又引导宾语从句;所以从句谓语动词应用过去完成时,表示这一动作发生在过去的过去。6(高考辽宁卷)By the time Jack returned home from England,his son _ fr

5、om college.AgraduatedBhas graduatedChad been graduating Dhad graduated解析:选D。句意:到杰克从英国回家的时候,他的儿子已经大学毕业了。return所表示的动作发生在过去,graduate所表示的动作发生在他回家之前,是“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时态。7(2012杭州模拟)Did you go somewhere on holiday?I _ to go to Hawaii,but I didnt sign up for the tour in time.Awould hope Bwas hopedChad hoped

6、Dhave hoped解析:选C。考查动词时态。此处叙述过去动作之前的打算与希望,用过去完成时表示“在度假之前本打算到夏威夷”。8(2012南昌调研)If you _ that film late last night,you wouldnt be so sleepy.Adidnt see Bhavent seenCwouldnt have seen Dhadnt seen解析:选D。句意:如果你昨晚没有熬夜看那部电影,那么(现在)你就不会这么瞌睡了。题干中的时间状语last night暗示从句陈述的是与过去事实相反的情况,因此从句应用过去完成时。9(华北师大附中检测)The hotel wa

7、snt particularly good,but I _ in many worse hotels.Awas stayed BstayedCwould stay Dhad stayed解析:选D。句意:这家旅馆不怎么好,但(在此以前)我还住过许多(比这家)更糟糕的旅馆。根据句意及第一个分句的谓语动词wasnt可知,空格处表“过去的过去”,故D项为正确答案。10The moment I got home,I found I _ my jacket on the playground.Ahad left BleftChave left Dwas leaving解析:选A。句意:我一回到家就发现我

8、把夹克衫忘在操场上了。leave这个动作发生在found之前,表过去的过去,所以用过去完成时。*结束1(2012徐州模拟)The headmaster will_ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon.Adeliver Baddress Cannounce Ddeclare解析:句意:今天下午校长将要对来访的外宾发表讲话。deliver 发表;deliver a speech 发表演讲;address sb.对某人讲话,对某人发表演说;announce 宣布,通告;declare 宣告,声明。答案:A2I think I

9、should wear a dress instead of this jeans.Its just a small informal party,so you dont have to_ .Awarm up Bput up Cdress up Dkeep up解析:句意为:我觉得我应该穿礼服不能穿牛仔服。这只是一个不太正式的小聚会,因此,你不必刻意打扮。dress up 穿上特殊服装,乔装,化妆。答案:C3(2012烟台月考)If you keep practising your son in football,he _ to make a famous player.Awants Bhop

10、es Cpromises Dwishes解析:句意为:如果你坚持对你儿子进行足球训练,他有希望成为一个著名的球员。promise 有前途,有的可能。答案:C4(烟台模拟)Newlydeveloped materials for spaceships can_ extreme weather conditions.Ahold Bsupport Cstand Dcompete解析:句意为:新研发的航空材料能经受极端天气条件的考验。stand 抵抗,抵御,经受,符合语境。答案:C5(2012汕头期中)Everyone in the village hoped that he would_ after

11、 a few days treatment.Apick up Bcome up Ckeep up Dmake up解析:句意为:村里的每一个人都希望他能在几天的治疗后康复。pick up 好转,恢复;come up 走上前来,发芽,发生;keep up 保持;make up 编造,弥补,化装,构成。答案:A6(2012焦作期中)He didnt _ what I said because his mind was on something else.Ahold on Bhang on Ctake in Dget over解析:句意为:他没有理解我说的话,因为他刚才想别的呢。take in理解,

12、领会;hold on 不挂断;hang on 坚持,不挂断,靠着,渴望;get over 爬过,克服,熬过,恢复。答案:C7(2012蚌埠模拟)Stella was disappointed to find her new plan_ and fell into great depression.Aput away Bcarried out Cturned down Dleft out解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:Stella 看到她的计划被拒绝非常失望,难以振作。put away 收起来,放好;carry out 完成;turn down 拒绝;leave out 漏掉,忽略。答案:C8(

13、2012日照模拟)What the young man cant_ is that his mum always treats him like a baby.Asupport BundertakeChold Dbear解析:考查动词辨析。bear 此处表示“忍受”;support 表示“支持”;undertake 表示“从事”;hold 则表示“容纳”。根据语意“那个年轻人无法容忍的是”,选D项。答案:D9(2012长春质检)Internet shopping is really_ when people are sure of its safety.Ataking off Btaking

14、up Csetting off Dsetting up解析:考查动词词组辨析。句意为:当人们确认了它的安全性之后,网络购物真的迅速流行起来。take off 表示“迅速流行”;take up 表示“从事,占据”;set off 表示“出发”;set up 表示“建造,建立”。根据语意选A项。答案:A10(2012大连二模)The girl nodded with a smile as if she had _ his mind.Aread Bfound Cwatched Dnoticed解析:考查动词词义辨析。read ones mind 是固定搭配,表示“读懂某人的心思”。答案:A11She is working hard all day long,which will surely_ her success in her future work.Aresult from Bcontribute to Cbenefit from Dstick to解析:考查动词词组辨析。语意表示“她整天努力工作,

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