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1、广东省深圳市梅山中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -Hows your tour around the lake? Is it beautiful?-It be，but it is now heavily pollutedAwill Bshould Cwould Dmust参考答案：B2. -Tom, Im sorry to say that I cant go to watch tonights match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.- _ . Have some fun!A. Don
2、t have too many irons in the fire. B. Dont be a wet blanket.C. Dont put the cart before the horse. D. Dont pull my leg.参考答案：B 3. Will you have a second child? Havent decided yet. We about it the whole year.A. have thoughtB. had thoughtC. thoughtD. have been thinking参考答案：D4. American women usually id
3、entify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 参考答案：D5. Corruption is _ problem in countries across the world, with developing countries often believed to be more serious, although there is no evidence to suggest this is _case. A. a; theB. the
4、; aC. 不填; theD. a; a 参考答案：A6. We are supposed _ our daughters wedding.A. to dress in B. dressed up C. to dress up for D. be well dressed at参考答案：C7. Many companies dont realize _ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A. whatB. whetherC. howD. which参考答案：C【详解
5、】考查宾语从句。句意：很多公司都没有意识到顾客是多么重要，这就是它们在不经意间失去顾客的原因。A. what什么；B. whether是否；C. how如何，多么；D. which哪一。分析句子结构可知，此处是用感叹句作宾语从句，important是形容词，故用how引导，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查感叹句作为宾语从句，强调形容词/副词用how引导，强调名词用what引导。例如You cant imagine how difficult the problem is.你想象不到这个问题有多难。You cant imagine what a difficult problem it is.你想象不
6、到它是一个多么难的问题。8. Though it is 20 years _ we last met, I still remember the scene _ we got separated on a snowy day.Abefore; where Bbefore; which Csince; when Dsince; where 参考答案：D9. Mr Jones! Sam has broken the glass! _ Such things happen. A. What a pity! B. Doesnt matter. C. What is the matter? D. How
7、 come?参考答案：B10. The boy looked at his Christmas gift with an_ of satisfaction.A. expectation B. imagination C. expression D. appreciation参考答案：C11. Techniques for _ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occurA. cultivating B. promoting C. preventing D. strengthe
8、ning参考答案：B12. We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _, sir. A. Im sure B. My pleasure C. Ill check D. Its all right参考答案：C13. Although she is young, she is clever and brave.A. yet B. and C. but D. so参考答案：A14. We are planning to have a casual get-together this Saturday or Sunday. Are you comin
9、g? _. Ive got rather a full day this weekend. A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. Im afraid not D. Youd better not参考答案：C略15. It was _ nice weather that we were able to have lunch in the garden.A. soB. tooC. suchD. very参考答案：C【详解】考查结果状语从句及固定句式。句意：天气这么好，我们能在花园里吃午饭。引导结果状语从句，表示“如此以至于”句式为so+形容词/such+冠词+形容词+名词
10、that，此处修饰不可数名词weather，应用such。故选C。【点睛】sothat和suchthat辨析注意：sothat和suchthat引导的从句都是结果状语从句，so that既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。sothat句型中的so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词或副词，意思是“如此/这么以至于”，常用结构为：so + adj. /adv. + that从句；so +形容词+a（n）+可数名词单数+ that从句；so + many/much/few/little+名词+ that从句。在suchthat句型中，such修饰名词，意思也是“如此以至于”，常用结构为：such
11、 +a（n）+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句；such +形容词+复数名词+ that从句；such +形容词+不可数名词+ that从句等。16. Ken gave up smoking two years ago. He for 30 years.A. has been smoking B. smokedC. was smoking D. had been smoking参考答案：D 17. -Cheer up! Have another go, OK? -_. AWith pleasure BFine, thank you C. Never mind DGood idea参考答案：D
12、18. -Hi, Tracy; how are you doing?-Im tired out, for I _my living room all day.Apainted Bhad paintedChave painted Dhave been painting参考答案：D二、 书面表达19. 请阅读下面的两幅漫画，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。随着网络的普及，日常生活中信息的传播速度大大加快，但与此同时也出现了一些问题。请根据你对这两幅漫画的理解，以“Prevention Is Better Than Treatment”为题，用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容：1. 用约30词描述图片的内容；2. 谈谈你对图片的理解；3. 说明你对此事的观点（至少两点）。参考词汇：网络谣言online rumors注意：1. 可参照图片及所给文字提示适当发挥；2. 词数150左右，标题已经给出，不计入总词数；3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等_参考答案：As is vividly shown in the pictures, the computer is releasing
