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1、广东省广州市四十八中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Of the two, I prefer to choose _ camera, which is lighter and easier to carry.A. a small B. a smaller C. the small D. the smaller参考答案：D略2. I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. when C. where D. that参考答案：C3
2、. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut off D. cut through 参考答案：C4. Jam insisted that the book Mr. Black referred to_. A. was worth buying B. are worth to be bought C. being worth buying D. be worth buying参考答案：D5. Now more and mo
3、re workers _their free time trying to improve themselves at school or college. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay参考答案：C6. No one in the department but Tom and I _ that the director is going to resign. A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know参考答案：A 第三单元语法项目之主谓一致7. _， he wrote out a long list of all
4、the foods which were forbidden.AAbove all BFirst of allCAt first DAfter all参考答案：B解析考查固定短语。句意：开头第一件事，他列出了一张所有禁吃的食物单。根据句意“首先”此处有顺序。8. _the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached参考答案：A略9. My parents dont mind what job
5、 I do _ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though参考答案：C【详解】考查连词用法。句意：我的父母不介意我做什么工作，只要我快乐。根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，用as long as；even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一就；as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好像。故选C。10. While by school rules high school students _ use cell phones
6、 in the school, they can use public phones to keep in touch with friends and family.A. mustnt B. shant C. wouldnt D. mightnt参考答案：B11. What time is it now? My watch is_.A. out of shapeB. out of placeC. out of stepD. out of order参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：-几点了？-我的表坏了。A. out of shape变形；B. out of place不合适;
7、 C. out of step不同步; D. out of order出故障、坏了。分析句意可知，out of order“出故障、坏了”符合句意。故选D项。12. The government plans to build a new hospital near the road. So the neighboring villages will get great _ from that.A. use B. benefit C. content D. value 参考答案：B13. _ production up by 50%, the factory has another wonder
8、ful year. A. As B. With C. For D. Through参考答案：B14. The GDP of China has become No. 2 in the world _ the life of most common people is becoming harder and harder. A. since B. while C. when D. as参考答案：B略15. On this map what does a star _?A. tell B. represent C. say D. mean 参考答案：B解析：根据句意，“在这张地图上，这颗红星_中国
9、的首都。”红星与首都在此只能是代表的关系，所以不能用A（告诉）、C（代替）或者D（意味着），所以选B，represent意为“代表”。16. More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicine last year. A. sentB. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent参考答案：B17. A lot of praises have come from those _ patients because they are getting better after taki
10、ng the medicine.A. peaceful B. hopeful C. successful D. grateful参考答案：D18. Can you explain how it _ that you missed the morning classes?A. came acrossB. came toC. came upD. came about参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你能解释一下你没上课是怎么回事吗？A. came across遇到；B. came to恢复知觉；C. came up被提出；D. came about产生。分析句子可知，一个人在问另一个
11、人你没上课是怎么回事吗。所以came out“产生”符合句意。故选D项。二、 书面表达19. 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。There are all kinds of stress in our daily lives such as stress from work, stress from study and stress from examinations. How to manage stress is thus a very important problem that we have to deal with properly. I think stre
12、ss itself doesnt exist. Its only because we consider things to be bad and regard all of them as our own fault and wont forgive ourselves. As we all know, there is nothing you can do without error. So its impossible to expect everything to be perfect. If we have done our best, although not successful
13、ly, there is nothing to regret. And we dont need to blame ourselves continuously. In fact we have done a quite good job. Then we will feel the stress less. We will stay healthy and do well in the future. Eventually we will be successful.写作内容1概括短文内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；2就“如何化解心理压力”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。a）简述你生活学习中遇到过造成较大心理压力的困难；b）你是如何化解心理压力的；c）谈谈你对化解心理压力的体会。写作要求你可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构、有关内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。评分标准概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。_
