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1、2021年山东省济南市汇文中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Don t worry. A number of efforts are being made _ the whole system operating normally.A. being kept B. keptC. keeping D. to keep参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：不要担心。为了保持整个系统正常运转，我们正在进行一些努力。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为D。2. A wide range of postcards and other souvenirs are _ sale in the v
2、isitors center. Aon Bat Cin Dof参考答案：A3. This research has attracted wide _ coverage and has featured on BBC televisions Tomorrows World.A. message B. information C. media D. data 参考答案：C4. I find _ more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.A. that B. it C. one D. which参考答案：B5. Our b
3、oss is always_ to new ideas and suggestions，which makes him very popularA.ready Bopen Cfamiliar Dwilling参考答案：B6. Im not sure whether Ill succeed in persuading her to join us. _, Ill try my best to make it.A. BesidesB. AnyhowC. GenerallyD. Therefore参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何，我会尽我最大
4、的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外，以及；B. Anyhow无论如何，随便地；C. Generally普遍地，广泛地；D. Therefore因此。第一句中是“不确定”，第二句中是尽最大的努力，两句之间是假设加转折，所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。【点睛】Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。1. 用作介词，表示累加，即“除外，还有”。如：Besides advice, he gave her some money. 除了给她建议外，他还给了她一些钱。Did he do anything besides kissing you? 他除了吻你之外，还有什么其他的举动？在否定句中，b
5、esides也表示“除之外不再有”，与except 同义。如：No one passed the exam besides except Jim. 除吉姆外，没一个人通过考试。2. 用作副词，其意为“此外”“而且”，可用于分句句首（通常用逗号隔开）或句尾。如，I dont like this dress ;besides, its too expensive. 我不喜欢这连衣裙，而且价钱也太贵。Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. Peter是我们最小的孩子，我们另外还有3个孩子。7. _ is known
6、 to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. What B.ItC. As D. Which 参考答案：A略8. -Why werent you at the meeting?-I _ for a long-distance call from my father in Australia. A. waited B. was waiting C. had waited D. have been waiting参考答案：B 9. If the wound become swollen，do not
7、hesitate to call me Ashall Bmust Cshould Dwould参考答案：C10. What do you think of the lecture given yesterday afternoon? It was _ interesting. How I wish the lecturer had spent more time preparing!A. not a little B. anything but C. quite a few D. nothing but 参考答案：B【知识点】副词解析：A很多，不是一点，=much；B绝不是；C很多=many；
8、D仅仅=only。根据句意选B。【技巧点拨】熟记这类短语的各种用法，别无他法。11. This creatures brain is small _its body.A. comparing to B. in relation toC. concerning D. related to参考答案：B12. The year 1849 _ a great war in Hungary, when the great poet Pet?fi Sndor lost his life.A. witnessed B. happened C. took place D. came about参考答案：A13
9、. Evidence has been found through years of study _childrens early sleeping problem is likely to continue when they grow up.A. that B. how C. whether D . why参考答案：A14. _ you lend me a hand with the suitcase? I cant get it closed.A. Should B. Shall C. Must D. Could 参考答案：D15. Only when the European coun
10、tries financial system broke down _to take measures to deal with those problems Adid they decide Bthey decided Cthey had decided Dhad they decided参考答案：A略16. search A. heard B. pear C. bear D. heart 参考答案：A17. I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work before lunch Ato do Bdone Cdoing Dbe
11、ing done参考答案：【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】B。解析：plenty of work和do是动宾关系，宾语work放前，要用被动,“工作被做”。 get sth done 使完成 18. Wow, your assignment looks great! I _ it on my computer. A.did B. do C. will do D. had done参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 假如你是李华，作为高三毕业生代表，你将在学校举办的毕业晚会上用英文做一简短的告别演讲。内容要点如下：1.对三年高中生活的怀念；2.对老师的感谢；3.对母校的祝福。注意：1.词数1
12、00左右；2.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear teachers and fellow students,In a couple of weeks, well say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies!_Thank you!参考答案：Dear teachers and fellow students,In a couple of weeks, well say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies! Gone will be our senior
13、high school days when we are full of dreams and efforts. Now Its really hard for me to put my feelings into words. The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart. Here, we are extremely gratefu
