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1、2021年内蒙古自治区赤峰市阿鲁科尔沁旗天山第二中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Oh, John, _ you gave us!A. how a pleasant surprise B. what a pleasant surprise C. how pleasant surprise D. what pleasant surprise参考答案：B略2. Its difficult to_a conversation in a noisy room.A.carry out B.carry on C.speak of D.talk to 参考答案：B3. Its against th
2、e law for a public official to ask people for gifts or money_ favors to them.A. in exchange forB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in preference to参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。句意：政府官员向人们索要礼物或金钱以换取他们的帮助是违法的。A. in exchange for作为-的交换；B. in place of 代替；C. in agreement with同意，与-一致；D. in preference to优先于。根据to ask peop
3、le for gifts or money“向人们要礼物或钱” 和favors to them“给他们帮助”，可知政府官员在做一种交易，故答案为A。22. There was _ time _ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; when B. a; while C. /; when D. /; while参考答案：A略5. Jacks ill, so they _ change their plans.A. must B. should C. have got to D. ought to参考答案：C6. We climbed onto the top of the
4、 tower _ we could get a better view of the small town.A. unless B. once C. so that D. even if参考答案：C7. Do you mind my taking the books away? _.A. Certainly, please do. B. No, go aheadC. Yes, not at all D. No, please dont参考答案：B8. His casual clothes were not _for such a formal occasion.A. appropriate B
5、. approximateC. arbitrary D. appoint参考答案：A考查形容词。A. appropriate适当的； B. approximate近似的；C. arbitrary 任意的； D. appoint任命。他的便服不适合在这样正式的场合穿。可知答案为。9. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from his class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.A. why B. was C. that D. because 参考答案：C10. You speak very
6、 good Chinese. Thanks. I _ it for four years before I came to China.A. studied B. have studied C. was studying D. would study参考答案：A11. Did you see _ girl over there? I think _ skirt she is wearing is beautiful. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D.不填; the 参考答案：B12. Our class discussed the question of _it
7、 is necessary for us students to use mobile phones on campus. A. if B. where C. whether D. that参考答案：C略13. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _building.A. respect B. friendship C. competition D. character参考答案：D14. At the meeting, many problems_, which meant we s
8、till had a long way to go.A. came upB. came up withC. came along D. came about参考答案：A15. Every year, a great many visitors come to visit the ancient tree _ the 12th century, _ has brought a large income. A. dating from; which B. dated from; whichC. which dates from; that D. which dates from; it参考答案：B
9、略16. - Id like a pen which _ well.- Will this one _?A. writes; do B. writes; work C. is written; do D. is written; work参考答案：A17. Vertical farms have the potential to reduce or eliminate the need to create additional farmland, for it is estimated that by the year 2050, the worlds population _ by 30 b
10、illion and close to 80% will live in urban areas.A. will be increasingB. will increaseC. will have increasedD. has increased参考答案：C【详解】考查将来完成时的用法。句意：垂直农场有减少或消除创造更多农田需要的可能，因为据估计，到2050年，世界人口将增加到300亿，近80%将生活在城市地区。根据时间by the year 2050“到2050年”，表示到将来某个时间已完成的动作用将来完成时，其构成形式是“will have+ done”，故选C。18. The Euro
11、pean Central Bank yesterday the document was genuine but refused to make any further comment.A. expectedB. suggested C. confirmed D. concluded参考答案：C二、 书面表达19. 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华，请你根据下图所示，给你的加拿大朋友Mickey写一封信，叙述暑期你和家人游览国家公园湖心岛的经历。注意：1按照图中给出的顺序描述所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； 3词数：100左右。 4参考词汇：纪念品souvenir：渡船ferryboat： 缆车cable car Dear Mickey, How did you spend your summer vacation this year? I m looking forward to your reply ! Yours, Li HuaDear Mickey, How did you spend your summer vacation the year?
