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1、2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市南陵县博文中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. My mom suggested I abroad for further studyI would rather you at homeAgo；stay Bgo；stayed Cwent；stay Dwent；stayed参考答案：B2. _ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies A.As, whom BWhat, whom
2、C. It, whose DWhat, whose参考答案：B3. Alice was so excited _ she received an ticket from her friend to attend the concert.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when参考答案：D考查状语从句。句意：当她从朋友那里得到一张音乐会的票的时候Alice是如此的兴奋。When在句中充当时间状语，that在句中不充当任何成分，AC项的意思和句意不相符。故D正确。4. When the customer caught the shop owner _ him, she stoppe
3、d _ things there and started dealing with another shop. A. cheating; to buy B. to cheat; buying C. cheating; buying D. to cheat; to buy参考答案：C略5. Though he politely declined first, he _ took a seat in the front row.A. consistently B. roughly C. eventually D. constantly参考答案：C6. What do you think of th
4、e newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _ it.A. had missedB. would missC. would have missedD. must have missed参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：-你觉得新上映的电影迦百农怎么样?-它深深地触动了我的心。要不是你的推荐，我就错过了。虚拟语气有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with, without, but fo
5、r, otherwise, or，even, in case of, what if(如果将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句 。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知，本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为：If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为：I would have missed it。故C选项正确。【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设had donewould/could/might/should have done与现在事实
6、相反的假设过去时(waswere)would/could/might/should do与将来事实相反的假设过去时 (waswere ) ; should do;were to dowould/could/might/should do有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现，而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在，常用的词语有with, without, but for, otherwise, or，even, in case of, what if(如果将如何)等等，这种句子往往有主句而无从句 (考试时多数情况是对过去的假。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知，本句可
7、以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为：If I had not had your recommendation ,主句为：I would have missed it。故C选项正确。7. The main street is lined with small stands and shops _ sell almost anything you can imagine.A. what B. where C. who D. which 参考答案：DD 考查定语从句。句意：大街两边列满了不同商店，这些小店卖你所能想象的任何东西。small stands and shop
8、s是先行词，定语_ sell almost anything you can imagine.缺少主语，故选D项。8. China recently tightened its water controls near the Huang Yan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea.A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked参考答案：C9. -Look! The telephone is b
9、roken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident. A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on参考答案：A略10. After the accident a policeman was appointed to _ the cause of the big fire.A. look for B. look after C. look into D. look upon参考答案：C11. With the word“PM25
10、_ appearing in media reports，people pay greater attention to itand seek health tips for smoggy daysKs5uAconstantly Binstantly Crarely Ddirectly参考答案：A略12. At first the man refused to say anything but when shown the evidence he and told everything Abroke down Bbroke out Cgave up Dgave away参考答案：A13. Th
11、e winner told me that the money was given to a childrens hospital. Awon Bto win Cwinning Dto be won参考答案：A14. 33（2011江西）She showed he visitors around the museum, the construction_ has taken more than three years Afor which Bwith which Cof which Dto which参考答案：C略15. The desks and the chairs can be the
12、height of a childAadded to Badjusted to Caddicted to Dled to参考答案：B16. -What took you so long? -I got lostI have no _ of direction A. sense B. ability C. knowledge D. feeling参考答案：A略17. China will send its first Mars Rover, Yinghuo-1, into _ space by _Russian space rocket in October 2009.A. 不填；the B.
13、the; a C. 不填； a D. the; the 参考答案：C 18. to sleep, I got up and made myself a drink. AUnable BTo be unable CNot to be able DBeing able参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 假设你是一名导游，将带团到广东丹霞山。现需写一份发言稿，准备在出发前你对美国游客简单介绍当天的行程和其他事项。写作内容(1)丹霞山位于广东北部，距广州280公里，乘车6小时；(2)在韶关市停留一小时，吃午饭；(3)下午5点到南雄，晚宿南雄宾馆，第二天去游玩丹霞山；(4)路途遥远，艰难，但沿途你会介绍美景和趣闻让游客忘记疲劳。写作要求(1)只能使用5个句子介绍以上全部内容；(2)短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。_
