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1、2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市第四十中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. During his stay in Xian, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _,A. would recommend B. had recommended C. have recommended D. were recommending参考答案：B考查动词时态。所填词动作发生在tried动作之前，即表“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，故选B。2. _ that they are inexperienced, they have don
2、e a good job.A. Giving B. To give C. GivenD. If given参考答案：C3. The government air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A.arranges B.classifies C.distributes D.divides参考答案：B略4. Its _ great news for the driver that running a yell
3、ow light no longer results in _6-point punishment. A. /; the B. a; the C. /; a D. a; a 参考答案：1、【答案】C 考查冠词的用法。句意为：闯黄灯不再有扣六分的处罚，对驾驶员来说是个好消息。第一空news是不可数名词，并且此处没有特指含义，故不用冠词；第二空名词punishment前面有具体的惩罚手段，可用作可数名词，故选C。【解析】5. Investigators urged that safety procedures at the construction site _ as soon as possib
4、le.A. would improveB. were improvedC. improvedD. be improved参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：调查人员敦促建筑工地上的安全操作要尽早改善。动词urge后的宾语从句要使用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略。本句主语safety procedures at the construction site与improve构成被动关系，要用被动语态，句中还省略了should。故D项正确。6. -How long _ in that company before you work with us? -For eig
5、ht 8 years. A. were you employed B. have you been employedC. had you employed D. will you be employed参考答案：7. You will never gain successyou are fully devoted to your work*A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless参考答案：D考查状语从句。题干意为：除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中，否则你就不会获得成功。所填词引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非，如果不”，故选D。8. Growing evidence sh
6、ows _ exercising wont protect us if we sit too much.A. when B. what C. that D. whether参考答案：C【考点】宾语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析题目，可知这是一个宾语从句，而且在从句中没有缺少任何的句子成分，同时也不需要任何的疑问词。根据句意，可知选C。句意：越来越多的证据显示，如果我们吃太多的话，运动也不能保护我们的。9. I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an _ of thanks for her taking good care of my gra
7、ndpa in the nursing home. A. attitude B. impression C. appreciation D. expression参考答案：D10. Sorry for being late this morningNever mindThe weather was terrible and many people _ the bus（）AmissBwill missCmissedDhave missed参考答案：C根据句意可知，这里谈论的是今天早上的事，并且The weather was terrible使用了一般过去时，由并列连词and 连接的后半句也应使用
8、一般过去时；D现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在存在的影响或产生的结果；而此处只是表示在过去时间里发生的动作；故选C11. The written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.A. correspond with B. relate to C. look into D. compare with参考答案：A12. Paul is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _, I cant speak to
9、o highly of him. A. as a result B. in a word C. by the way D. on the contrary参考答案：B13. Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?_.AYes, please BNo, I dont C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all参考答案：C句意：我要洗刷一下。杰克，请你擦地板好吗？好的。解析：考查交际用语。Would you please do.？是一个表示请求的句型，对该句型的回答，肯定同意Sure./Certai
10、nly./Of course. / By all means./ Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)否定Im afraid (我恐怕)Im sorry, but (对不起，但是)Im sorry you cant. /Youd better not. (很抱歉，不行。/你最好别这样。)显然，只有Yes，sure符合语境。14. One way to species under threat of extinction - whatever the cause - is to remove them to
11、 zoos and parks and breed them thereAbetray Bresist Cpreserve Ddispute参考答案：C15. This simple vehicle could let me _ long distances in a fairly short time.A cover B drive C walk D include参考答案：A16. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he a goal. A. had scored B. scored C. would
12、score D. would have scored 参考答案：D17. The event is a clear indication that food safety is a big problem; nobody can _ all foods are secure to us, but we are sure that the situation is turning for the better.A. acknowledgeB. guaranteeC. identifyD. clarify参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。句意：这一事件清楚地表明，食品安全是个大问题;没有人能保证所有的
13、食物对我们都是安全的，但我们确信情况正在好转。A. acknowledge承认，致谢；B. guarantee保证；C. identify识别；D. clarify澄清。分析句子可知，此处应表示没有人能保证所有的食物对我们都是安全的。结合选项，故选B。18. _ that tears came to her eyes. A. She was very moved B. She was moved so deep C. So deeply was she moved D. Much deeply was she moved参考答案：C 二、 书面表达19. 假如你是一所国际中学的学生会主席，你校将要举行为期两周的中学生夏令营（8月1日至14日），旨在增进学生对不同国家文化的了解。请你以学生会的名义拟一则通知。内容包括：1. 活动介绍；2. 报名要求（英语水平；沟通能力；）；3. 报名时间：2017年5月10日至17日；4. 报名地点：学生会。注意：1.词数100左右；2. 通知格式已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；NOTICE_
