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1、2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市第四十中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. During his stay in Xian, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends _,A. would recommend B. had recommended C. have recommended D. were recommending参考答案:B考查动词时态。所填词动作发生在tried动作之前,即表“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,故选B。2. _ that they are inexperienced, they have don
2、e a good job.A. Giving B. To give C. GivenD. If given参考答案:C3. The government air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A.arranges B.classifies C.distributes D.divides参考答案:B略4. Its _ great news for the driver that running a yell
3、ow light no longer results in _6-point punishment. A. /; the B. a; the C. /; a D. a; a 参考答案:1、【答案】C 考查冠词的用法。句意为:闯黄灯不再有扣六分的处罚,对驾驶员来说是个好消息。第一空news是不可数名词,并且此处没有特指含义,故不用冠词;第二空名词punishment前面有具体的惩罚手段,可用作可数名词,故选C。【解析】5. Investigators urged that safety procedures at the construction site _ as soon as possib
4、le.A. would improveB. were improvedC. improvedD. be improved参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:调查人员敦促建筑工地上的安全操作要尽早改善。动词urge后的宾语从句要使用“should+动词原形”的虚拟语气,其中should可以省略。本句主语safety procedures at the construction site与improve构成被动关系,要用被动语态,句中还省略了should。故D项正确。6. -How long _ in that company before you work with us? -For eig
5、ht 8 years. A. were you employed B. have you been employedC. had you employed D. will you be employed参考答案:7. You will never gain successyou are fully devoted to your work*A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless参考答案:D考查状语从句。题干意为:除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中,否则你就不会获得成功。所填词引导条件状语从句,意思是“除非,如果不”,故选D。8. Growing evidence sh
6、ows _ exercising wont protect us if we sit too much.A. when B. what C. that D. whether参考答案:C【考点】宾语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析题目,可知这是一个宾语从句,而且在从句中没有缺少任何的句子成分,同时也不需要任何的疑问词。根据句意,可知选C。句意:越来越多的证据显示,如果我们吃太多的话,运动也不能保护我们的。9. I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an _ of thanks for her taking good care of my gra
7、ndpa in the nursing home. A. attitude B. impression C. appreciation D. expression参考答案:D10. Sorry for being late this morningNever mindThe weather was terrible and many people _ the bus()AmissBwill missCmissedDhave missed参考答案:C根据句意可知,这里谈论的是今天早上的事,并且The weather was terrible使用了一般过去时,由并列连词and 连接的后半句也应使用
8、一般过去时;D现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在存在的影响或产生的结果;而此处只是表示在过去时间里发生的动作;故选C11. The written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.A. correspond with B. relate to C. look into D. compare with参考答案:A12. Paul is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _, I cant speak to
9、o highly of him. A. as a result B. in a word C. by the way D. on the contrary参考答案:B13. Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?_.AYes, please BNo, I dont C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all参考答案:C句意:我要洗刷一下。杰克,请你擦地板好吗?好的。解析:考查交际用语。Would you please do.?是一个表示请求的句型,对该句型的回答,肯定同意Sure./Certai
10、nly./Of course. / By all means./ Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)否定Im afraid (我恐怕)Im sorry, but (对不起,但是)Im sorry you cant. /Youd better not. (很抱歉,不行。/你最好别这样。)显然,只有Yes,sure符合语境。14. One way to species under threat of extinction - whatever the cause - is to remove them to
11、 zoos and parks and breed them thereAbetray Bresist Cpreserve Ddispute参考答案:C15. This simple vehicle could let me _ long distances in a fairly short time.A cover B drive C walk D include参考答案:A16. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he a goal. A. had scored B. scored C. would
12、score D. would have scored 参考答案:D17. The event is a clear indication that food safety is a big problem; nobody can _ all foods are secure to us, but we are sure that the situation is turning for the better.A. acknowledgeB. guaranteeC. identifyD. clarify参考答案:B【详解】考查动词。句意:这一事件清楚地表明,食品安全是个大问题;没有人能保证所有的
13、食物对我们都是安全的,但我们确信情况正在好转。A. acknowledge承认,致谢;B. guarantee保证;C. identify识别;D. clarify澄清。分析句子可知,此处应表示没有人能保证所有的食物对我们都是安全的。结合选项,故选B。18. _ that tears came to her eyes. A. She was very moved B. She was moved so deep C. So deeply was she moved D. Much deeply was she moved参考答案:C 二、 书面表达19. 假如你是一所国际中学的学生会主席,你校将要举行为期两周的中学生夏令营(8月1日至14日),旨在增进学生对不同国家文化的了解。请你以学生会的名义拟一则通知。内容包括:1. 活动介绍;2. 报名要求(英语水平;沟通能力;);3. 报名时间:2017年5月10日至17日;4. 报名地点:学生会。注意:1.词数100左右;2. 通知格式已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;NOTICE_