2021-2022学年北京一零第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析

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1、2021-2022学年北京一零第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. My aunt, as _easy-going old lady, did give us _surprise when she lost her temper at the family party yesterday.A. the; a B. an; 不填 Can; a D. 不填;a参考答案:C2. In review of 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the

2、risk of _ heart disease by 76%. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填; a 参考答案:解析:C 一份44个研究课题组成的调查显示,故第一空选冠词a;第二空 heart disease(心脏病)习惯上不用惯词。3. Some people prefer to think things through on their own while others need to talk out aloud to _their ideas.A. clarify B. classify C. accept D. explore参考答案:A试题分析

3、:句意:有些人更愿意自己思考,而有些人则需要通过大声讲出来的方式才能阐明自己的想法。clarify 澄清,阐明。classify分类;accept接受;explore探索,探究。故选A项。4. Can I have an apple, Uncle Pal?_. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. It doesnt matter B. Its a deal C. Youre welcome D. Help yourself参考答案:11、【答案】D考查交际用语。根据答语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知

4、,Uncle Pal同意我吃苹果,Help yourself意为“请随便吃”,符合语境;A项意为“没关系”,是对sorry的回答;B项意为“成交”;C项意为“不用谢”。【解析】5. Whenever I feel lonely or upset, I always do some reading, which _ me well.A. serves B. suits C. favors D. motivates参考答案:A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:每当我感到孤独或沮丧时,我总是读些书,这对我很有好处。A. serves对某人有用;B. suits适合;C. favors 支 持;D. mot

5、ivates 激 励。serve sb“对某人有用”符合句意。故A选项正确。6. -I was trying to carry out the plan, but I failed.-Well, you _, for we were uncertain it would do _.A. neednt do that, in fact B. neednt have done, in effect C. neednt have, in practice D. neednt, in time参考答案:C4. Read this story, _ you will realize that not e

6、verything can be bought with money. A. or B. and C. but D. so参考答案:B8. The hotel in the town wasnt particularly good, but I in many worse hotels. A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed参考答案:D试题分析:句意:这个镇上的旅店不是特别的好,但是我曾经在很多更差的旅店住过。从前面的句子:The hotel in the town wasnt particularly good,可知在更差的旅店是过

7、去的过去,用过去完成时,所以选D。考点:考查时态【答案】【解析】9. Liza _ well not want to go on the trip-she hates traveling.A. will B. can C. must D. may参考答案:D10. Could you tell me the _ of making such tasty cakes?Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. trickB. featureC. technologyD. fashion参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:你能

8、告诉我做出这么好吃蛋糕的窍门吗?我就是按烹饪手册上的方法做的。A. trick窍门,花招,欺诈;B. feature特征,容貌;C. technology工艺,技术;D. fashion时尚。根据making such tasty cakes可知此处表示做蛋糕的窍门。故选A项。11. The Chinese government _ that some relevant countries in Golden Triangle should investigate October 5 Massacre (惨案)and ensure the safety on the Mekong River,

9、 preventing similar incidents happening again .A. wished B. persuaded C. urged D. hoped 参考答案:C12. Little Marys parents walked slowly,one after ,through the shallow water of a stream to search for her bag. Aanother Bother C. others Dthe other参考答案:11. D 考查代词的用法。小玛丽的父母慢慢地走着, 一个跟着另一个, 穿过小溪的浅水去找她丢失的包。父母是

10、两个人, 因此用one after the other.。the other 表示“两个中的另一个”, 故选D。略13. Our company is going on very well. _dozens of local women, we produce handmadegoods with unique designs that sell well overseas A. To employ B. Being employed C. Employed D. Employing参考答案:D句意:我们公司现在进展很好,雇佣了几十个当地的妇女,我们生产了有独特图案的手工产品在海外销售的很好。

11、这里需要非谓语动词做状语,因为we和employ是主动关系,用现在分词做状语。选D。14. Every coin has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, _ just be noise to others.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词。句意:任何事物都有两面性。美丽的歌曲,有时候,对别人来说也许是噪音。A. must一定,表示肯定推测;B. should应该;C. may也许,可能;D. would将会,表示对将来的推测。分析句子可知,此处应该表示可能的推测,“美丽的歌曲,有时候,对别

12、人来说也许是噪音。”。结合选项,故选C。15. In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _ in the food you have eaten into mechanical energy.A. being stored B. storing C. having been stored D. stored参考答案:D16. Inside the box _ a letter written in simple English saying “Goodbye, MomI will always love you” Ahas

13、 Bhaving Cwas Dbeing参考答案:C略17. The _on his face told me that he was angry. A. impression B. sight C. appearance D. expression参考答案:D解析:名词词义辨析。注意后面的宾语从句的句意。18. With his mother him, he is getting on well with his work.A. helpedB. to helpC. helpingD. helps参考答案:C二、 书面表达19. 假设你是新中中学的李华,为纪念雷锋同志光荣牺牲50周年,你班组织了一次英语主题演讲:“向雷锋同志学习”。请结合图画中的雷锋事迹,写一篇如何向雷锋同志学习的英语演讲稿。注意:1.词数:120词左右;2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,请将其抄写在答题卷上,且该部分不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone. Im Li Hua. The topic of my speech is “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng. ”_

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