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1、2020年安徽省亳州市双沟中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse _ to guard him.A. to appointB. appointedC. appointingD. having appointed参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词做后置定语。句意：这名残疾人在整个上学期间都由一名被委派的护士照料。此处appoint to“任命，委派”，和nurse之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故选B。2. The seriously ill man
2、thinks it doesnt matter_ he will die ，but what matters much is how he lives.A. how B. that C. why D. what参考答案：A3. The annual singing competition, Voice of China, offers those crazy about pop songs a nice opportunity to display their _.A. temper B. appearanceC. talent D. character参考答案：C4. World Bank
3、warned that Chinas working-age population would fall by 10% by 2040 a recentrelaxationofitsone-child policy.A.in favor of B.in terms ofC.in response to D. in spite of参考答案：D34. Valli, who was born in Pula, in _ is now Croatio, made her film debut in Italy in the mid-1930s。A. what B. where C. that D.
4、which参考答案：A略6. -That must have been a long trip. -Yeah,it_ us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking参考答案：C7. Your daughter would _ a famous singer-she has a great gift for music. A. makeB. turnC. serveD. shape参考答案：A3. Only in this way _ our goals. A. we can reach B. c
5、an we arrive C. we can arrive D. can we reach参考答案：D略9. Its suggested that some activities to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the Reform and Opening-up.A、should hold B、are held C、be held D、will be held参考答案：C解析suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句中的谓语动词应该用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。10. You should take _ measures to
6、improve your working conditions.A. impressive B. effective C. attractive D. conservative参考答案：B考查形容词。句意：你应该采取有效措施来改善你的工作状况。impressive印象深刻的；effective有效的；attractive有吸引力的；conservative保守的。由句意可知B项正确。11. With the countrys pension fund gap becoming wider than ever, retirement age should be postponed immedia
7、tely.Easier said than done. _ we take all factors into account, we shall be faced with some other social problems.A. Unless B. Until C. When D. Once参考答案：A句意：随着国家养老金缺口越来越大，退休年龄应该立即推迟。说起来容易做起来难。除非我们把所用因素考虑在内，否则我们将面临一些其他的社会问题。Unless除非；Until直到；When当时；Once一旦。A项符合语境。12. Buses were not able to go normally
8、on the roads because of the heavy snow and more than one student late for school that morning. Ahave been Bhas beenCwere Dwas参考答案：D13. Passengers are permitted _only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carry B.carrying C.to be carried D.being carried参考答案：A14. _ the homemade gift looks like
9、, remember its the thought that counts.A. However B. No matter how C. Whether D. No matter what 参考答案：D15. There are 30 stories in this book in all，this one _. A. contained B. included C. including D. containing参考答案：B16. Do you think that bridge _ 2,000 meters long? It doesnt appear _ long.Ameasures;
10、 that Bis measured; soCis measured; such Dmeasures; much参考答案：A17. Why do some governments spend billions of dollars on space exploration _ the people of these countries are still suffering from starvation and poverty?A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. when参考答案：D略18. production up by 50% ,the factory has
11、 another wonderful year.A. As B. For C. With D. Through参考答案：C二、 书面表达19. 假定你是李华，Mike是你的留学生朋友。你看到一则关于中美两国文化差异的讲座海报，决定给他写封邮件，将该讲座信息转告给他，建议他去听这个讲座，并说明为什么有必要去听这个讲座。讲座信息包括：讲座内容、讲座人（自定）、讲座的时间和地点（自定）。注意：1 词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Mike, I happened to see a poster at the school gate for a lecture
12、on the cultural differences between China and the United States. The lecture is to be given at 7 on Friday evening in our school hall by Professor Wang Wen from Beijing University, who is an expert in human society and culture. Why dont you go and attend the lecture? I know you have taken a special
13、interest in traditional Chinese culture, so I think this is a good opportunity for you to develop your understanding of what it is like.Im sure you will find the lecture worth listening to.Yours, Li Hua试题分析：本文是应用文类写作，写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，同时要把所提示的点写全；同时要注意准确运用时态、语态；上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【亮点说明】本文是一篇电子邮件，内容齐全，结构合理，使用高级句子。The lecture is to be given at 7 on Friday evening in our school hall by Professor Wang Wen be+动词不定式的被动式在句中表示将来；by Professor Wang Wen from Beijing University, who is an expert in human society and culture. who引导非限制性定语从句；Why dont you
