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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Management Information Systems, 12e (Laudon)Chapter 13 Building Information Systems1) The most common form of IT-enabled organizational change is automation.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Page Ref: 489AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.12) Rationalization of procedures describes a radical r
2、ethinking of the business models.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2Page Ref: 490AACSB: Reflective ThinkingCASE: ContentObjective: 13.13) Failure to address properly the organizational changes surrounding the introduction of a new system can cause the demise of an otherwise good system.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Page Ref:
3、 490AACSB: Analytic SkillsCASE: EvaluationObjective: 13.14) TQM describes the measurement of quality as 3.4 defects per million.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2Page Ref: 490AACSB: Reflective ThinkingCASE: ContentObjective: 13.15) Thorough testing is not required if, during the programming stage, the design docu
4、ments are sufficiently detailed.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2Page Ref: 499AACSB: Analytic SkillsCASE: AnalysisObjective: 13.26) The system is not in production until conversion is complete.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Page Ref: 501AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.27) Documentation reveals how well the system
5、 has met its original objectives.Answer: FALSEDiff: 3Page Ref: 501AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.28) A data flow diagram offers a logical and graphical model of information flow, partitioning a system into modules that show manageable levels of detail.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Page Ref: 502AACS
6、B: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.39) A structure chart is a bottom-up chart, showing each level of design, its relationship to other levels, and its place in the overall design structure.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2Page Ref: 503AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.310) Object-oriented developmen
7、t is more incremental than traditional structured development.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Page Ref: 504AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.311) Objects are grouped into hierarchies, and hierarchies into classes.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2Page Ref: 504AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.312) CASE tools
8、 facilitate the creation of clear documentation and the coordination of team development efforts.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1Page Ref: 505AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.313) The oldest method for building information systems is prototyping.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2Page Ref: 506AACSB: Use of ITCASE: Co
9、ntentObjective: 13.414) Prototyping is more iterative than the conventional lifecycle.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Page Ref: 507AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.415) A problem with prototyping is that the systems constructed using this method may not be able to handle large quantities of data in a p
10、roduction environment.Answer: TRUEDiff: 2Page Ref: 507AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.416) End-user-developed systems can be completed more rapidly than those developed through the conventional systems lifecycle.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1Page Ref: 509AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.41
11、7) One advantage of fourth-generation tools is that they can easily handle processing large numbers of transactions or applications with extensive procedural logic and updating requirements.Answer: FALSEDiff: 1Page Ref: 509AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.418) In some forms of outsourcing,
12、 a company hires an external vendor to create the software for its system, but operates the software on its own computers.Answer: TRUEDiff: 1Page Ref: 510AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.419) A primary benefit of offshore outsourcing is that this can substantially reduce hidden costs.Answe
13、r: FALSEDiff: 1Page Ref: 511AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.420) Systems development activities always take place in sequential order.Answer: FALSEDiff: 2Page Ref: 514AACSB: Use of ITCASE: ContentObjective: 13.521) What is the primary driving factor in firms to select domestic outsourcing
14、 firms to build system solutions?A) to take advantage of technical skills the firm does not haveB) to save labor costsC) to avoid change management issuesD) all of the aboveAnswer: ADiff: 2Page Ref: 511AACSB: Reflective ThinkingCASE: ContentObjective: 13.422) The four kinds of structural organizatio
15、nal change enabled by IT, in order from least to most risky, areA) rationalization, automation, reengineering, and redesigning. B) rationalization, automation, reengineering, and paradigm shift. C) automation, rationalization, reengineering, and paradigm shift. D) automation, redesigning, restructuring, and paradigm shift. Answer: CDiff: 2Page Ref: 489AACSB: Analytic
