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1、2021年四川省德阳市清河中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. China will _ cooperation with countries and regions participating in the Belt and Road Initiative.A. approve B. justify C. enhance D. tighten参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A. approve批准；B. justify为辩护；证明恰当；C. enhance提高，增加，加强；D. tighten勒紧，固定；enhance cooperation意为增强交流合作。句意：这个会加强和
2、参与一带一路倡议的国家和的确的合作。根据句意可知C项正确。2. sufficient historical and legal grounds,Chinas position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.A.Based on B.Associated with C.Centered around D.Assessed by参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：以充足的历史和法律为根基，中国在中国南海的立场一直是一贯和明确的。basedon以为基础；associatedwith和有联系； centeredaround围绕；a
3、ssessedby被评估。故选A。3. The two friends had a quarrel about money, but shortly afterwards they shook hands and _.A. broke up B. made up C. came up D. showed up参考答案：B4. The young couple are trying to save as much as possible _ they can afford a flat by the end of next year Aso that Beven though Cin case
4、Das if参考答案：A5. The American people will never forget the 9.11 event and the psychological trauma _ caused to hundreds of thousands of common households.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what参考答案：B31. Some of my workmates prefer to send to our QQ group _ news they got. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whe
5、never参考答案：B略7. -Lily, my parents have promised a 2 - day trip this weekend for my good performance-CoolYou a good time thenAwill be having Bhave had Cwill have had Dwere having参考答案：A【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析：句意：-Lily，我父母亲因为我的表现好答应给我两天的旅行。-爽。你那时将玩得很高兴。表示将来某个时间段或时间点正在进行的动作应用将来进行时。故选A。8. Were visiting Mr. Li, ab
6、out _ films people talk a lot. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which参考答案：C9. -My daughter lived in France for five years and now shes working in a foreign company.- is no wonder that she speaks such excellent French. AIt BThere CThat DThis 参考答案：A10. With nothing_to burn, the fire became weak and finally
7、died out.A. leaving B. leftC. leave D. to leave参考答案：B试题分析：句意：剩下的没有什么东西可燃烧，火越来越弱最后熄灭了。句中nothing和动词leave是被动关系，故用过去分词，故选B。11. The poor mother _ when she heard the news that her five-year-old son had been killed in the accident.A. broke out B. broke down C. broke up D. broke off参考答案：B 12. Dr. James Nais
8、mith is believed _ the game of basketball, a sport loved by people all around the world.A. to inventB. to have inventedC. inventingD. having invented参考答案：B13. “I dont think its my _ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on. Thats all.” said the boy.A. error B. mistake C. fault D. duty参考答案：C略14. The
9、superstar _ be very sad in private, though in public she is extremely cheerful Ashall Bcan Cmust Dshould参考答案：B15. His carelessness cost him nearly all the money he Ahad saved Bsaved Chas saved Dsaves参考答案：A16. Michaels new house is like a huge palace, with his old one. A. comparing B. compares C. to
10、compare D. compared 参考答案：D。 解析：考查分词的用法。表达“与某物或某人相比”用compared with/to sb/sth. 二、 新的题型17. Unsurprisingly, people who are very busy also tend to be very successful and knowledgeable, so its in your interest to befriend with them. But how do you talk to such busy people in order to make friends with the
11、m? _16_ the same rules apply. However, there are a few specific rules for talking with busy people in particular.Remember that even busy people are social creatures. That people are busy doesnt mean they dont want to chat with others or they dont enjoy it. _17_ Busy people can be very social and fri
12、endly. Like anyone else, they have a deep-seated need to socialize and make friends._18_ They know theyre capable and in demand, but it doesnt mean they expect others to prove themselves to them. The best use of your time talking with busy people is not in trying to impress them. Focus on making a c
13、onversation and creating a connection, not on proving yourself.Spend more time in their field. When dealing with busy people, since their time is in high demand, your favorite topics take a slight backseat to theirs. It usually makes sense to make sure they find the topics you talk about meaningful.
14、 _19_Get to the point. _20_ Their time is highly valuable. So they dont need you to sugar coat your messages that much, they just want you to say what you have to say.A. Dont try to prove yourself.B. Dont hesitate to change your plans.C. They just dont have that much time for it.D. Its comfortable for them to chat with people who they like.E. Mostly
