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1、Diary I1. 表示“到达” （1）到达：arrive (仅表示到达，后不接地点) （2）到达： arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 get to reach试一试：到达三亚_ _ _ 到家_ _ _2. it特指天气 Its sunny and hot today. (用yesterday替换_) (注意：指代天气的时候用it就可以，不需要用the weather) it特指时刻 It is 8:00 now. it做形式主语 It is exciting to try paragliding.3. decide to do sth = make a deci
2、sion to do sth 决定做某事 v. n. 决定去三亚度假 decide to go to Sanya on vacation = _ 决定去上大学 _ = make a decision to go to university 决定在线上学习 _ = make a decision to study online4. the beach near our hotel 我们酒店附近的海滩 后置限定前面的beach 试一试： 香港的人 _ 一个来自马拉西亚的厨师_ 那儿的食物_ 5. try doing sth 尝试做某事 try to do sth 尽力做某事 = try ones
3、best to do sth 尽某人的全力做某事 每个人都应该尽全力学习。 Everyone should try their best to learn. 滑翔伞运动：paragliding6. I felt like I was a bird. (1) feel / sound / look / smell / taste + adj. (2) feel / sound / look / smell / taste + like + n/doing/句子 试一试： That _(听起来) a good idea. The cake _(尝起来好). It _(卖得好). She _(看起来
4、) an angel. _(听起来) you are having a good time. (3) 特殊用法：feel like doing sth = want to do sth I want to have a cup of coffee. (同义句转换) I _ a cup of coffee.原文再现：I felt like I was a bird. = I felt like _.7. Malaysia n. Malaysian n. & adj.8. 出行方式：骑乘驾走 ride bicycles/bikes to Georgetown 一家人9. There are a l
5、ot of new buildings now. 客观事实10. many of the + C复：中的许多 some of the + C复/U：中一些 most of the + C复/U：中的大多数 one of the+ C复：中的一个 对比一下：many buildings & many of the buildings 核心：of是起“范围的限定作用”11. In Weld Quay, a really old places in Georgetown, we saw 其补充说明作用12. the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 yea
6、rs ago 100年前中国商人们的房子13. I wonder what life was like here in the past. = want to know 宾语从句的语序：疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语（带时态）+ 其他 我想知道你在哪里。 I wonder where you are. 他想知道你来自哪里。 He wonders where you are from. 我爸爸想知道你喜欢什么运动。My father wonders what sport you like.14. sth/sb be like：是样子的 今天天气怎么样？ Whats the weather like
7、today? 我想知道今天天气怎么样。I wonder what the weather is like today. 是个什么样的人？ Whats your sister like? 长什么样？ What does your sister look like? 注意：问人的时候，look like仅能问外貌，be like问性格和外貌。15. in the past 在过去，用于一般过去时态16. walk around a place 逛一逛某地 我听说曲江是个好地方。咱们去那边公园逛一逛。 I hear Qvjiang is a good place. Lets walk around
8、the park.Diary II17. What a difference a day makes! 一天的差别多么大啊！ make a difference 产生差别/影响 感叹句：18. walk up to the top (of the mountain) 步行到山顶 walk down to the foot (of the mountain) 19. start to do sth = start doing sth 开始做某事20. do sth a little do sth a lot 强调做某事的频率 Tom常常打篮球。 Tom plays basketball a lo
9、t. 雨开始下的小。 It started to rain a little.21. wait小结 （1）wait vi. 等待 wait for sb/sth wait for the train （2）wait for sb to do sth 请不要等待别人帮助你。你应该尽全力自己去解决。 Dont wait for others/anyone to help you. You should try your best to solve it.22. over an hour = more than an hour 超过一小时23. too many + C复 too much + U
10、much too = too + adj. 许多：many & much 太多：too many & too much 更多：more + C复/ U 最多：most + C复/ U 相当多：quite a lot/few + C复 大量的：a lot of = lots of + C复/ U24. get to the top到达山顶 = reach the top25. rain hard = rain heavily 雨下的大 （用法同snow） 西安周一晚上雨下的很大。 It _ in Xian on Monday night.26. get wet & be wet (1) get
11、wet 被雨淋湿 （get强调从没湿到湿的动态） 开始下雨了。咱们打车回家吧。我不想被雨淋湿。 It starts to rain. Lets take a taxi home. I dont want to get wet. (2) be wet 已经淋湿 （be强调已经湿了的动态）27. 随身携带某物: bring sth with sbWe didnt bring an umbrella with us so we were wet and cold.28. because是表原因的连词 + 句子 because of 接词/短语 Because of the bad weather,
12、we couldnt see anything below. = Because the weather was bad 因为我的错误 because of my mistake 因为这个意外 because of the accident 由于他的新工作because of his new job29. bring enough money (with him) 随身携带足够的钱 在智能手机时代，我们不需要随身携带现金。 During the smart phone period, we _ cash. dont have to / need to bring 30. enough的用法 (1) enough adj. 修饰名词 + C复/U 足够的苹果_ 足够的时间_ (2) enough adv. 修饰adj. & adv.须后置 足够高_ 足够漂亮_ 足够快_(2种情况)31. a bowl of 一碗 a cup/glass of一杯 a piece of 一张32. go paragliding 去进行滑翔伞运动33. A be as adj原 as B: A和B一样adj. I am as tall
