(可编)统考英语单项选择题答案解析

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1、文档来源为:从网络收集整理.woid版本可编辑.欢迎下我支持.单项填空(从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出可以填入空白处的最佳选项).1 .When Jack arrived, he learned Mary for almost an hour.B. had been away D. had awavJA. had goneC. had left答案:B(”for almost an hour”)只能修饰延续性动词或是状态。Go. leave均为瞬分析:时间段短语 间动词,不能被ufor almost an hour”修饰。D缺动词,句子结构不完整。2. The ground is very w

2、et, it last niglit.A. should have lamed B. cant have rainedC. must haye rained D. shouldnt liave rained答案:C分析:must liave done表示对过去或已完成动作的肯-定推测,should (not)have done为虚拟 语气,表示本(不)应该怎样。Can1!have done表示对过去或己完成动作的否定推测。3. With luin die way. we had little double finding the school.A. leading B. led C. to l

3、ead D. lead答案:A分析:逻辑主语Him与动词lead the way是主动关系,且with + sb后只能跟doing (表主 动)或是done (表被动)的形式,因此选表示主动关系的A。4. Do you know Jim quaireled with lus brotliei? 1 dont know, A. so I dont care B nor do I careC. I dont care neitlier D. I dont care also 答案:B 分析:nor放句首可以表示再次否定,但需用部分倒装形式;或是either在句尾构成再次否 定,句子顺序不变。5.

4、Let me introduce myself to you. Im Tom Smith. A. What a pleasure B Its my pleasureC. Pleased to meet you D I m veiy pleased答案:c分析:c为初次见面时固定寒暄语,表示“很高兴见到你”6. After hom and a half we watched a(aii) football match.A. an; livmg B. one; living C. one; alive D. an; live答案:D分析:an hour/two hours /. and a hal

5、f表示一个/两个/.半小时.living作形容词表示”活着 的alive”只做后置定语或是表语,也表示”活着的”;“live”做形容词是”现场的”意思,如a live concert(场现场音乐会).7. We visited Haier Group last Sunday, products sell well at home and abroad.A. when B. whose C. its D. on which答案:B分析:考察定语从句疑问代词的用法.whose表示所属关系.8. Closing factoiy means more workers out of work.A. to

6、 put B. put C. putting D. being put答案:C分析:means连接对等成分,closing与putting同为动名词,构成平衡结构.9.1 my great achievements(戈就)to the help of my beloved teachers.A. owe B. sliaie C. stiike D. own答案:A分析:“owe sth to sb”表示”将谋事归功于某人”或是”欠某人谋爭”10. When will the bus leave? It very soon. A. is leaving B. leave C. would lea

7、ve D. left答案:A分析:go. come, leave等动词的进行时可表示将来时.11. Many possible means been fried, but worked. A. have; none B. has; a few C. has; none D. liave; a few答案:A分析:mean作可数名词时表示”方法,手段”,因此动词用业数形式的”have”;根据上卜.文,第二 空应选表示否定的” none”构成转折.12. More and more people would like to live ill the countiyside there is fie

8、sli air and lower pnce of housing.A. that B. wheie C. wliich D. when答案:B分析:考察定语从句的疑问代词,”when”引导表示时间的定语从句.13. The teacher advised Joe to befbie deciding to quit school.A. think about B. think twice C. dunk up D. think over答案:B分析:think about 考虑”Jhink up(aii idea)”想出(主意等think over(the problem)“仔细考虑(问 题

9、等)”这三个词组均为及物词组,需接宾语think twice”表示三思而后行的意思,为不及物词 组。14. Someone called me at midnight, but he hung up I could answer it.A. after B. before C. until D. while答案:B分析:考察对句意的理解,”有人半夜打电话给我,但是我还没接起来就挂断了”15. Nlarys bother promised to go to London with us, but now he is considering A. he doesnt go B. not to go

10、 C. not going D not go答案:c分析:considei表示认真考虑“时,有consider stli; consider doing stli的句型,表示”认为”时,有 consider sb to be sth; consider that 的句型,表示考虑到(某事物)时”,一般用 consideiing that sth considered构成状语从句.这儿考察consider表示”认真考虑”的意思.16. It is geneially consideied unwise to give a child he or she wants.A however B. wh

11、atever C. whichevei D. whenever答案:B分析:词义辨析.however表示无论如何,whatever表示无论什么,whichever表示无论哪个, 接名词,whenever表示无论什么时候.题目的意思是,“孩子要什么就给什么是不明智的”17. My best friends in a bad moodHow about her some flowers?A. givingB givenC. to giveD. give2文档来源为:从网结收集整理.woid版本可编辑.欢迎卜载支持.文档来源为:从网络收集整S.WOld版本可编辑.欢迎下我支持.答案:A分析:how

12、/ what about doing sth.用于提出建议,表示“做如何18 On my birthday 1 got a watch from my uncle, was made ui Japan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案:B分析:考察非限定性定语从句的用法,非限定性定语从句中只能用which引导的从句修饰先 行词.19. The news came as no siuprise to me. fbi I of it earlierA. heaiB. heaidC. have heard D. had heaid答案:D分析:本题考察时态,过去完成时(h

13、ad done)表示相对丁过去一个动作的过去,此处lieard”发 生在”the news came”的过去,因此应该用过去完成时.20. Why aie they pulling down the houses? a new parking lot.A. BuildB. To build C. Buildmg D. Built答案:B分析:To do句型表示目的.21. I on a sofa because my paients liave come for the weekend.A. slept B. was sleeping C. liave slept D. am sleepmg答

14、案:D分析:根据时态一致原则、主句应该用现在时态,故排除AE. C为完成时态,不符合全句的意 思,D表示现在的状态,是正确选项.22. The Chinese are good at table temus the English are interested in football.A. ifB. asC. whileD. since答案:C分析:Wlule除了表示”当”的意思,还可以连接两个具有轻微对比的句子.此句的意思是: 中国人擅长乒乓球,而英国人对足球更感兴趣.23. Smce you dont like you dont have to go skiingA. itB. thisC

15、. thatD. them答案:A分析:it 后指”go skiing”24. You can never play the piano better if you dont practise .A. muchB. moreC. lessD. most答案:B分析:句意理解,”若不更多的练习,你的钢琴不会有进步的”more”照应Fetter”25. Whs it in fi*ont of the market tlie road accident happened yesterday?A. whereB. tliatC. whichD. why答案:B分析:考察强调句型,it is+强调成分+that+句子剩余部分.26. You be hungiy yet; you had a big cake only an houi ago.A. may not B mustntC. cantD neednt答案:c分析:考察推断句型,must表示肯定判断,can用于疑问与否定句型,表示”可能

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