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1、山西省忻州市原平南河底中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. After his father died, the boy was _ by his devoted mother, who attached importance to his education. A. brought up B. turned up C. given up D. taken up参考答案：A略2. Faced with the crisis(危机), the government _ calm and took timely measures.A. grew B. appeared C. became D
2、. stayed参考答案：D略3. -Whats your favorite sport?-Skiing._.A. I get a kick out of itB. I prefer itC. I choose itD. Im used to it参考答案：A4. A lot of _ passengers were sent to hospital immediately when the rescue team arrived.A. destroyed B. injured C. wounded D. damaged 参考答案：B5. The test covers several ter
3、ms of material，some of _ students havent touched in years（）AwhichBwhatCthemDthat参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句的引导词主句为The test covers several terms of material，从句为some of _ students havent touched in years该从句的先行词为several terms of material，在从句中主语为students，谓语为havent touched，先行词在从句中充当宾语，指物充当宾语，用关系代词whichwhat不能引导定语从句t
4、hat可引导限制性定语从句，不能引导非限制性定语从句如用them，则需在两句话之间加上连词，变成并列句，即The test covers several terms of material，and some of them students havent touched in years6. _ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleep B. Sleeping C. Sleep D. Having slept参考答案：A7. Energy drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but
5、are brought in from New Zealand.A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making 参考答案：B8. May I smoke here? If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. can B. could C.mayD.must参考答案：D略9. Im sure youd rather she went to school by bus，_？Ahadnt you Bwouldnt youCarent I Ddidnt she参考答案：
6、B在反意疑问句中，如果主句的谓语动词是think，suppose，believe，imagine，be sure等，且主语为第一人称时，反意问句的主语和时态应与宾语从句的一致。10. - Please tell Tom about the meeting tomorrow. - We _him yesterday.It is a little late ,in my opinion. A.ought to tell B.would have told C.should have told D.must have told参考答案：C11. The operation was _ success
7、, and now the patient is out of _ danger.A. 不填; 不填 B.a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; a参考答案：B12. Much to our surprise, in the last few seconds of the race, Gunnell came from to win another gold medal.A. somewhere B. nowhereC. anywhere D. everywhere参考答案：BB考查名词。句意：令我们惊讶的是，在比赛的最后几秒钟，Gunnell从没有排名到获得了另一枚金牌。A. some
8、where某个地方；B. nowhere无名之地；C. anywhere任何地方；D. everywhere每个地方。故选B。13. It was a really _ experience. Afterwards everybody was very _.A. frightening, shocking B. frightened, shocking C. frightening, shocked D. frightened, shocked参考答案：C14. I can never finish my composition in the exam. Theres _ time _.A.
9、such little, leaving B. so little, left C. such a little, leave D. so a little, left参考答案：B15. _ confidence in yourself is the biggest barrier _ greater progress in your work. A. Lacking of; to making B. Lack of; to make C. Lack of; to making D. The lack of; to make 参考答案：C16. Every morning Mr. Smith
10、takes a _ to his office.A20 minutes walk B20 minutes walk C20-minutes walk D20-minute walk 参考答案：A略17. Most of the people _to the party were famous film stars. A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. being invited参考答案：B18. It is known to us that lions and tigers _ the cat family. A. are belonging to B
11、. belonged to C. belong to D. are belonged to参考答案：C19. _ an answer from my boss, I sent him another email.A. Not being received B. Not having received C. Not have received D. Not received参考答案：B二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你的加拿大好友Connie来信说她近来因减肥而烦恼。请你根据下列提示给她发一封邮件安慰她。 Dos Donts1健康饮食；多吃水果、蔬菜，多喝牛奶。为了苗条而吃减肥药不值得。2保
12、持充足的睡眠；坚持锻炼如散步、骑车等；多参加学校体育活动。不要长时间看书、看电视或上网聊天。3保持良好心态，积极乐观，。不要一遇到困难就沮丧、烦恼。要求：1行文应连贯流畅, 内容要充实完整，并可适当发挥。2词数：100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。减肥药 weight-loss pills 苗条slim ,adj. 乐观 optimistic, adj.上网聊天chat on-line 沮丧 discouraged , adj.Dear Connie,How are you going now? Im sorry to hear that you feel ashamed of
13、 your figure. Here is some advice I want to give you.参考答案：Dear Connie,How are you going now? Im sorry to hear that you feel ashamed of your figure. Here is some advice I want to give you.To keep fit, it is necessary for you to have a healthy diet. Youd better have different foods, especially fruits and vegetables, and drink milk as often as possible. Its not a good idea to take weight-loss pills for a slim and attractive figure. It is not worth it. Having enough sleep together with regular exercise such as walking and riding is also beneficial to your health. Beside
