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1、江苏省徐州市铜山中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Dont worry. I will help to _ the guests.A. hold B. host C. wait D. accept参考答案:B2. - Hey! Ive got the latest news about the match between our class and Class Four. - Come on!A. Dont pull my leg B. Im all thumbsC. Dont be a wet blanket D. Im all ears参考答案:D考查情景交际。A. Dont p
2、ull my leg别开玩笑了;B. Im all thumbs笨手笨脚;C. Dont be a wet blanket 不要这么扫兴;D. Im all ears我洗耳恭听。句意:嘿!我有关于我们班和四班比赛的最新消息。快点,我洗耳恭听。根据句意选D.3. Can you tell me _?According to the pronunciation.A. how you can memorize wordsB. why can you memorize words C. When you can memorize words参考答案:A试题分析:句意:你能告诉我怎样能记住这些单词吗?根
3、据读音。此处考查宾语从句语序用陈述语序,根据句意用how,故选A.4. Although I tried my best to convince them _the importance and urgency of the operation, the doctors were not convinced _ it immediately. A. with; to perform B. of; doing C. on; to do D. of; to perform 参考答案:D5. The news came as no surprise to me. I _ for some time
4、that the factory was going to shut down. A. have known B. had known C. knew D. was knowing参考答案:B6. The number of private cars in China _ since 2005, but only 15 percent of them _ made in China. A. has been increasing; are B. have increased; is C. has been increased; is D. had increased; are 参考答案:A7.
5、 He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed 参考答案:C8. The rescuers did their best to _ people _ of the ruins after the earthquake stuck.A. dig; out B. pick; up C. take; up D. turn; out参考答案:A9.
6、 We should try our best to keep our environment from_.A. polluting B. polluted C. being polluted D. having polluted参考答案:C10. Was it the hard training _ he received as a young man _ made him such a good basketball player? A. which; that B. that; what C. what; that D. that; which 参考答案:A试题分析:考查定语从句和强调句
7、型。第一个that,也可以填which或者不填,引导定语从句,关系代词在从句里做宾语;第二个空填that,与前文的it was .构成强调句. 试题分析:句意:就是他在年轻的时候接受的训练使他成为一个这么好的工程师。第一空填which,引导定语从句,修饰the training,在定语从句中which做宾语,第二空填that,使用了强调句,强调的是the training _ he received as a young man,所以选A。【名师点拨】强调句型的用法在英语中,我们常用It is/was who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,
8、it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.温馨提示:区分定语从
9、句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was .that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型。11. Tom is the only one of the witnesses who _ the whole accid
10、ent.A. has reported seeing B. have reported to seeC. has reported to see D. have reported seeing参考答案:A考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。句意:Tom是目击证人中唯一一个看到整个事故的人。.who引导从句指witness,因为题干中的only得知只是一个人,所以用has。v+ing表示已经发生,to V表示将来发生,是已经目睹的车祸,所以是has reported seeing。故选B。12. I am not fond of _ music very much, but I do like _ mus
11、ic they are dancing to. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the参考答案:D13. -What do you think of our party room?-Perfect! It couldnt be _.A. best B. worst C. worse D. better参考答案:D14. As we all know, China has more people than_ country in Europe.A. any other B. any C. the other D. another参考答案:B15.
12、The matter _ your study surely requires _ carefully. A. related to; dealing with B. relating to; dealt with C. related to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with参考答案:A16. We should employ every minute to improve our study and _ for what we have missed.A. pick up B. look upC. make up D. g
13、ive up参考答案:C考查动词词组。A. pick up捡起; B. look up仰望,查阅; C. make up组成,补足; D. give up放弃。我们应该利用每分钟来提高我们的学习,弥补我们已经失去的。make up for弥补,故选C。17. There is no doubt that China will adjust its economic policies at an _ time. A. abstractB. endlessC. appropriateD. allergic参考答案:C18. Do you think it is_ great reward for
14、Rio de Janeiro to hold_ Olympic Games in 2016?. A. the, the B. a, an C. /, / D. a, the参考答案:D略19. It _ me two hours _ my homework on Sundays.A. spendsdoing B. takes to doC. takes on D. spend to do参考答案:B二、 书面表达20. 高中学生过生日往往赠送礼物,这是一种时尚, 少数学生到饭店或宾馆举办生日聚会。为此, 不同的学生有不同的看法。请你根据下列表格内容,署名王华,给某一家英语报社的编辑写一封信,并说说自己的看法.